Leopold Mozart
Austrian composer and violinist
Austrian composer and violinist contributed significantly to the development of violin pedagogy. Wrote the treatise 'Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule' which laid foundational techniques for violin playing. Worked as a court musician in Salzburg and taught music to his children, including Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. His approach to music education influenced generations of musicians.
Wrote 'Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule'
Served as a court musician in Salzburg
Other People Born on November 14th
Martha Tilton
Singer and actress from 'The Hit Parade'
Born
November 14th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2006 19 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent singer and actress during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition in the 1940s for performances with the Benny Goodman Orchestra. Became a featured vocalist in films, including 'The Hit Parade' and 'The Canterville Ghost'. Recorded numerous hit songs and became a staple of the swing era. Made appearances in variety shows and musical programs, further solidifying a place in American entertainment history.
Continue ReadingFrederick Banting
Physician and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 14th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1941 85 years ago — 49 years old
A Canadian physician and academic contributed significantly to the medical field. Developed insulin for diabetes treatment alongside Charles Best. Conducted key research at the University of Toronto, which led to the discovery of insulin in 1921. This breakthrough transformed diabetes management and saved countless lives.
Continue ReadingVikram Gokhale
Indian actor and director of films
Born
November 14th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2022 3 years ago — 77 years old
An Indian actor and director with a career spanning over four decades in the film, television, and theater industry. Debuted in the film industry in the 1970s, and gained recognition for various performances in Marathi and Hindi cinema. Directed plays and films, contributing to the cultural landscape of Indian theater and cinema. Known for roles in the blockbuster film 'Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam' and the television series 'Karam Apnaa Apnaa'. Received several accolades for contributions to Indian performing arts.
Continue ReadingEa Jansen
Historian and academic in Estonia
Born
November 14th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2005 21 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1921, a prominent historian specializing in Estonian history and cultural studies. Contributed extensively to the academic field through publications and research focused on the historical narratives of Estonia. Held various academic positions at Estonian universities, influencing the study of national history. Engaged in editing and contributing to scholarly publications, enriching the discourse surrounding Estonia's past.
Continue ReadingWalter Jackson Freeman II
Physician and psychiatrist, lobotomy pioneer
Born
November 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1972 54 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed to the development of lobotomy as a psychiatric treatment in the mid-20th century. Worked as a neurologist, focusing on severe mental disorders. Co-invented the transorbital lobotomy, a procedure performed through the eye socket. Authored multiple publications on psychiatry and was involved in the establishment of mental health procedures.
Continue ReadingPetra Rossner
German professional cyclist and champion
Born
November 14th, 1966 59 years ago
German professional cyclist achieved significant success in road cycling during the 1990s. Competed in multiple World Championships and secured numerous national titles. Dominated the sport in both individual time trials and road races. Represented Germany in international competitions, contributing to team victories and showcasing exceptional endurance and speed.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 28th
Audie Murphy
Lieutenant and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
June 20th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1971 55 years ago — 45 years old
Served in the United States Army during World War II, earning the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in combat. After the war, pursued a career in acting, becoming well known for the film 'To Hell and Back,' which detailed his experiences. Portrayed himself in the movie, which became a commercial success. Also acted in several other Westerns and war films, including 'Red Badge of Courage' and 'The Wild and the Innocent.'
Continue ReadingMary Lou Williams
American jazz pianist and composer
Born
May 8th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1981 45 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent figure in jazz music, contributed significantly to the development of various jazz styles. Williams performed with notable musicians including Duke Ellington and Benny Goodman. She composed a wide range of pieces, including sacred music and big band scores. Williams also played a pivotal role in mentoring younger musicians, helping to shape the next generation of jazz artists. Throughout her career, she worked to elevate the genre and bridge the gap between traditional jazz and its modern forms.
Continue ReadingReynaldo Rey
Actor and screenwriter from 'The Milagro Beanfield War'
Born
January 27th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2015 11 years ago — 75 years old
An American actor and screenwriter, celebrated for contributions to film and television. Worked on various projects over several decades, prominently featuring in 'The Milagro Beanfield War' and 'The Undercover Brother'. Actively participated in the entertainment industry, both in front of and behind the camera, demonstrating a commitment to storytelling through diverse characters.
Continue ReadingCornelia Frances
English-Australian actress, The Young Doctors
Born
April 7th, 1941 85 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2018 8 years ago — 77 years old
Born in England and later moving to Australia, a notable actress specialized in television. Significant roles included appearances in the long-running Australian soap operas, particularly 'The Young Doctors' and 'Home and Away'. Her performances contributed to the popularity of these shows, making her a well-recognized figure in the Australian entertainment industry. Over the years, engaged in various theater productions and television dramas, showcasing versatility across different genres.
Continue ReadingJens Christian Skou
Chemist and Nobel Laureate in Chemistry
Born
October 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2018 8 years ago — 99 years old
A Danish chemist and physiologist contributed significantly to the understanding of ion transport in cells. In 1957, conducted groundbreaking research on Na+/K+ ATPase, an enzyme crucial for maintaining sodium and potassium balance across cell membranes. Established foundational concepts in biochemistry and physiology that have influenced various fields of medical research. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1997 for discoveries related to ion transport.
Continue ReadingEdward VIII of the United Kingdom
Former King of the United Kingdom
Born
1894 132 years ago
Died
May 28th, 1972 54 years ago — 78 years old
Ascended to the throne in January 1936 but abdicated in December 1936 in favor of his brother due to his desire to marry Wallis Simpson, an American divorcée. The abdication marked the first voluntary resignation of a British monarch. After abdication, served as Governor of the Bahamas during World War II. Lived in France for many years, remaining a controversial figure in British history.
Continue Reading