Lev Landau
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born in Baku, a significant figure in theoretical physics emerged, contributing extensively to the fields of condensed matter physics and quantum mechanics. Developed the theoretical basis for superfluidity, which earned recognition within the scientific community. Created the Landau-Lifshitz series, a comprehensive set of textbooks that are foundational in physics education. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1962 for work on the theory of superfluidity. Held positions at the L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, influencing many students and researchers in the field.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1962
Developed the theory of superfluidity
Authored the Landau-Lifshitz course in theoretical physics
Other People Born on January 22nd
D. W. Griffith
American film director, Birth of a Nation
Born
January 22nd, 1875 151 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1948 77 years ago — 73 years old
An American director, producer, and screenwriter played a significant role in the early development of cinema. Pioneered narrative techniques and established conventions in film that are still used today. Directed 'The Birth of a Nation' in 1915, which was one of the first feature-length films and showcased innovative storytelling methods. The film sparked considerable controversy due to its portrayal of race relations and the Ku Klux Klan.
Continue ReadingMimis Domazos
Greek footballer and Panathinaikos captain
Born
January 22nd, 1942 84 years ago
Died
2025 1 years ago — 83 years old
Played for Panathinaikos from 1957 to 1974, contributing to the team's success during a golden era. Achieved significant victories, including winning multiple Greek championships and the Greek Cup. Also represented the national team, participating in the 1966 FIFA World Cup and earning numerous caps throughout the 1960s and early 1970s.
Continue ReadingOng Teng Cheong
Architect and 5th President of Singapore
Born
January 22nd, 1936 90 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 66 years old
An architect and politician served as the 5th President of Singapore from 1993 to 1999. Before the presidency, held various roles in government including Minister of Communications and Minister of Labour. Contributed to significant developments in the architectural landscape of Singapore and engaged in public service to advance communication and labour policies. Played a key role in the development of Singapore's urban environment and social framework, promoting efficient public transport and policies benefitting workers.
Continue ReadingGotthold Ephraim Lessing
German philosopher and playwright
Born
January 22nd, 1729 297 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1781 244 years ago — 52 years old
A key figure of the German Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Wrote influential works such as 'Nathan the Wise,' a dramatic poem advocating religious tolerance. Authored 'Laocoon,' which explored aesthetics and the nature of art. Lessing's critique of rationalism and promotion of freedom of thought played a pivotal role in shaping modern philosophy.
Continue ReadingRichard Upjohn
Architect of Trinity Church, NYC
Born
January 22nd, 1802 224 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1878 147 years ago — 76 years old
An architect active in the 19th century, contributed to the Gothic Revival style in American architecture. Established a reputation in the United States after emigrating from England. Designed notable buildings including Trinity Church in Manhattan, which is considered a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Part of the American Institute of Architects and served as its first president, influencing architectural practices during this period.
Continue ReadingJohn Hurt
English actor in film and television
Born
January 22nd, 1940 86 years ago
Died
January 25th, 2017 9 years ago — 77 years old
An acclaimed English actor gained recognition for work in film and television over a career spanning more than six decades. Notable roles included the titular character in 'The Elephant Man', and a supporting role in 'Midnight Express'. Also portrayed the War Doctor in the popular television series 'Doctor Who'. Received multiple awards, including two Academy Award nominations and a BAFTA Award for Best Actor. Contributed significantly to the arts through performances in diverse genres.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 1st
Marvin Gaye
American singer-songwriter & entertainer
Born
April 2nd, 1939 86 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 44 years old
Born in Washington, D.C., a prominent figure in music, particularly in the genres of soul and R&B. Achieved fame with a smooth vocal style and compelling lyrics. Rose to prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, producing acclaimed albums that highlighted social issues and personal experiences. Instrumental in shaping the Motown sound, collaborating with other artists and contributing to their works. His soulful rendition of 'What's Going On' tackled issues of love and social change, becoming a timeless classic.
Continue ReadingMohammad Reza Zahedi
Iranian senior military officer
Born
1960 66 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2024 1 years ago — 64 years old
Served as a senior military officer in Iran, holding various prominent positions throughout a significant military career. Played a key role in the military operations during the Iran-Iraq War, contributing to strategic developments during the conflict. Oversaw military reforms and modernization initiatives, influencing the structure and capability of Iran's armed forces. Led military training programs and emphasized discipline and preparedness among troops to enhance operational effectiveness.
Continue ReadingLou Conter
American naval commander and World War II veteran
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2024 1 years ago — 103 years old
An American naval commander participated in the World War II battle of Midway. Joined the U.S. Navy in 1940 and served on several aircraft carriers. Played a significant role in combat operations against the Japanese fleet. Awarded the Navy Cross for exceptional heroism. After the war, held various command positions until retirement. Engaged in veterans' affairs and shared experiences from naval service.
Continue ReadingDavid Wilber
American politician and public servant
Born
October 5th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1890 135 years ago — 69 years old
Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives representing New York. Held office during the Nineteenth Congress from 1825 to 1827. Contributed to legislative discussions affecting the state and national issues of the time. Involved in local politics and various public service roles throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingNicolae Rainea
Romanian football referee and player
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2015 10 years ago — 82 years old
A Romanian football referee and player, officiated numerous matches in the Romanian league and international tournaments. Played as a forward for teams including Steaua București, contributing to victories in domestic competitions. Transitioned to refereeing after his playing career, recognizable for expertise in officiating high-stakes matches. Served as a FIFA referee, overseeing various international fixtures and tournaments. Established a respected legacy within Romanian football due to longevity in both playing and refereeing.
Continue ReadingVontae Davis
American football cornerback
Born
May 27th, 1988 37 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2024 1 years ago — 35 years old
Played as a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL) for teams including the Miami Dolphins, Indianapolis Colts, and Buffalo Bills. Notable for his skills in pass defense and coverage, contributed to teams with key interceptions and tackles throughout his career. Achieved recognition as a top defensive player and earned Pro Bowl selections during tenure with the Colts.
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