Levon Ter-Petrosyan
Politician and 1st President of Armenia
A scholar and politician, this individual served as the first President of Armenia from 1991 to 1998. Under leadership, Armenia gained independence from the Soviet Union and established a democratic framework. Focused on political reform and economic stability, implemented policies that aimed at transitioning Armenia toward a market economy. Post-Presidency, engaged in political discourse and analysis, contributing to the understanding of Armenian politics and regional issues.
Served as the first President of Armenia
Led Armenia to independence from the Soviet Union
Other People Born on January 9th
John B. Watson
Psychologist and behaviorism founder
Born
January 9th, 1879 147 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1958 67 years ago — 79 years old
An influential psychologist, contributed to the establishment of behaviorism, a theory which emphasized observable behaviors over internal mental states. Developed the Little Albert experiment, demonstrating the principles of classical conditioning by conditioning a child to fear a white rat. Established the psychological school of thought that became predominant in the early 20th century, emphasizing the importance of environment in shaping human behavior. Held a professorship at Johns Hopkins University, influencing future generations of psychologists through teaching and published works.
Continue ReadingHalyna Kuzmenko
Ukrainian teacher and anarchist revolutionary
Born
January 9th, 1897 129 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1978 47 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1897, an influential teacher and anarchist revolutionary in Ukraine. Actively participated in the struggle for social change during a tumultuous period. Engaged in efforts to promote anarchist principles within educational frameworks and advocated for workers' rights. Contributed significantly to the anarchist movement and worked alongside various revolutionary groups. Played a vital role in advancing educational reforms aligned with anarchist ideology, aiming to empower individuals and promote self-governance. Arrested multiple times due to revolutionary activities, demonstrating commitment to the cause.
Continue ReadingCarol Benesch
Architect, designer of Peleș Castle
Born
January 9th, 1822 204 years ago
Died
1896 130 years ago — 74 years old
An architect from Czech-Romania, contributed to the design of Peleș Castle, a notable example of Neo-Renaissance architecture located in the Carpathian Mountains. The castle construction began in 1873 and was completed in 1914, serving as a royal residence. Benesch's design integrated various architectural styles, blending functionality with aesthetic appeal.
Continue ReadingCarrie Chapman Catt
Women's suffrage leader and activist
Born
January 9th, 1859 167 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 88 years old
An American activist played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Founded the League of Women Voters in 1920, which aimed to support voters and educate them on political issues. Also established the International Alliance of Women, gathering women’s organizations from around the world to advocate for equal rights. Contributed to the drafting of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote in the United States. Advocated for peace during World War I and emphasized the importance of women's involvement in politics and civic life.
Continue ReadingDomenico Modugno
Singer-songwriter and actor for 'Volare'
Born
January 9th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1994 31 years ago — 66 years old
An Italian singer-songwriter, actor, and politician gained international fame for the song 'Volare' in 1958, which won several awards including two Grammy Awards. His career began in the 1940s, and he initially worked as a stage actor. In addition to music, he served as a member of the Italian Parliament for a brief period. His contributions to music and entertainment made significant impacts in both Italy and abroad.
Continue ReadingEdwin Baker
Canadian soldier and educator
Born
January 9th, 1893 133 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1968 57 years ago — 75 years old
Served as a soldier during World War I and later became an educator. Co-founded the Canadian National Institute for the Blind, an organization focused on supporting individuals with visual impairments. Contributed to advancements in education and services for the blind throughout Canada, playing a pivotal role in improving quality of life for those facing challenges associated with vision loss.
Continue Reading