Licio Gelli
Italian financer of Propaganda Due

Born
April 21st, 1919
106 years ago
Died
2015
10 years ago — 96 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Italy
Links & References
A financier associated with a clandestine Masonic lodge, heavily involved in Italian conspiracy and political maneuvering during the Cold War. Established the Propaganda Due (P2) lodge, which gained notoriety for its connections to various political figures, financial institutions, and illegal activities. The activities and influence of P2 were pivotal during a tumultuous period in Italian history, particularly during the 1970s and 1980s. Gelli's role in the lodge included orchestrating efforts that tied together interests across politics, business, and organized crime, causing significant political scandals and controversies in Italy.
Established the Propaganda Due (P2) lodge
Influenced Italian politics during the Cold War
Other People Born on April 21st
Norman Parkinson
A British photographer specialized in fashion photography, made significant contributions to the industry from the 1930s to the 1980s. Began career at a young age and gained attention for a unique style that combined elegance with spontaneity. Worked with top fashion magazines, including Vogue, and created iconic images of celebrities and models. Developed a passion for outdoor photography, often showcasing subjects against stunning backdrops. Played a crucial role in modernizing fashion photography, influencing many contemporary photographers.
Continue ReadingIggy Pop
An influential rock musician and songwriter, this individual emerged in the late 1960s as the lead vocalist of The Stooges. The band helped shape the punk rock genre with their raw sound and energetic performances. Solo work followed, with the release of iconic albums such as 'Lust for Life' and 'The Idiot.' This individual also ventured into acting, appearing in films including 'Cry Baby' and 'Dead Man.' Over the decades, the contributions to music and culture have cemented a legacy within the rock genre.
Continue ReadingCheryl Gillan
A British businesswoman and politician served as the Secretary of State for Wales from 2010 to 2012. In 1992, became a Member of Parliament for the Chesham and Amersham constituency, representing the Conservative Party. Worked on various committees and held several positions within the party throughout her political career. Advocated for issues related to Wales and played a significant role in its governance. Involved in various initiatives supporting local communities and addressing national concerns during her tenure.
Continue ReadingRandall Thompson
Born in 1899, this American composer and academic contributed significantly to 20th-century music. The individual served as a professor at both Harvard University and the Curtis Institute of Music, impacting music education. The work 'The Peaceable Kingdom', composed in 1944, showcased a blend of choral and orchestral music, drawing inspiration from Edward Hicks' paintings. This piece became one of the most celebrated works, demonstrating a strong sense of Americana.
Continue ReadingAlistair MacLean
A Scottish novelist and screenwriter, this individual specialized in writing thrillers and adventure fiction. The career spanned several decades, beginning in the 1950s. Works exhibited a characteristic style, often featuring military themes and espionage. Several novels were adapted into successful films, contributing to a broader cultural presence. The literary portfolio included bestsellers that defined the genre during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingThomas Kean
Served as the 48th Governor of New Jersey from 1982 to 1990. Focused on education reform and environmental preservation during the governorship. Later became a prominent figure in academia, contributing to educational institutions and public policy discussions. Involved in various nonprofit organizations and served as chairman of the 9/11 Commission, examining the events leading up to and following the September 11 attacks.
Continue Reading