Lili Elbe
Danish painter and pioneer of transgender art
A notable painter and one of the first known recipients of gender confirmation surgery, significant works included landscapes and portraits. Her journey from male to female identity explored themes of gender and self-expression. Elbe's life and art heavily influenced discussions around gender identity in the early 20th century. The book 'Man into Woman,' which documented her transition, contributed to her posthumous recognition. She passed away in 1931 due to complications from surgery.
First transgender woman to undergo surgery
Published the autobiographical book 'Man into Woman'
Other People Born on December 28th
Michel Petrucciani
Renowned jazz pianist and composer
Born
December 28th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1999 27 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent jazz pianist and composer, recognized for exceptional technique and emotive playing style. Born in France, faced physical challenges due to a genetic condition affecting bone growth. Relocated to the United States where collaborations with various jazz legends took place. Recorded multiple albums throughout the career, showcasing a blend of jazz, classical, and world music. Gained acclaim for live performances and contributed to the jazz genre until passing at a young age.
Continue ReadingMartin Kaymer
Professional golfer, 2014 U.S. Open champion
Born
December 28th, 1984 41 years ago
Born in 1984, a professional golfer from Germany achieved significant success on the PGA Tour and European Tour. Won the 2014 U.S. Open at Pinehurst No. 2, securing his first major championship title. Claimed victory in the PGA Championship in 2010, becoming the first German to win a major. Also contributed to team events, playing for Europe in the Ryder Cup multiple times, notably during the 2012 event where Europe staged a historic comeback.
Continue ReadingWoodrow Wilson
28th President of the United States
Born
December 28th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1924 102 years ago — 67 years old
Influential historian and academic held the presidency from 1913 to 1921. Led the nation through World War I, advocating for a League of Nations in the post-war period. Championed reforms including the Federal Reserve Act and the Clayton Antitrust Act, which reshaped the American economic landscape. Received the Nobel Prize in Peace in 1919 for efforts in promoting peace and diplomacy. His leadership established a significant legacy in both domestic and foreign policy.
Continue Reading12th Dalai Lama
Religious leader and spiritual figure
Born
December 28th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1875 150 years ago — 18 years old
The 12th Dalai Lama served as a prominent spiritual leader in Tibetan Buddhism. Significant contributions included advocating for peace, compassion, and the promotion of Tibetan culture and religion. Ascending to leadership at a young age, the Dalai Lama engaged in various political and spiritual matters for Tibet, representing the Tibetan people during challenging periods. The Dalai Lama's teachings emphasized the importance of compassion, loving-kindness, and unity among diverse communities.
Continue ReadingAlex Chilton
Singer-songwriter, guitarist, Big Star
Born
December 28th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2010 16 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, contributed significantly to rock music as a singer-songwriter and guitarist. Gained early recognition as the lead vocalist for the band The Box Tops, achieving a major hit with 'The Letter'. Later co-founded the influential power pop band Big Star, which cultivated a devoted following despite limited commercial success during its initial run. Also pursued a solo career, marked by a distinctive style and notable collaborations.
Continue ReadingMaitreyi Ramakrishnan
Canadian actress known for 'Never Have I Ever'
Born
December 28th, 2001 24 years ago
An actress gained recognition from the Netflix series 'Never Have I Ever', created by Mindy Kaling. The role showcased the experiences of a first-generation Indian-American teenager navigating high school. Ramakrishnan earned critical acclaim for her portrayal, reflecting the complexities of adolescence and cultural identity. After being selected from thousands of applicants during an open casting call, she quickly rose to prominence in the entertainment industry. Continuing to expand her career, she has appeared in other projects that highlight her versatility as an actress.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 13th
Philip II of Spain
Spanish King and ruler of a vast empire
Born
May 21st, 1527 498 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1598 427 years ago — 71 years old
Reigned as King of Spain from 1556 until 1598. Oversaw the Spanish Empire at its height, which included territories in Europe, the Americas, and Asia. Fought in several military conflicts, including the Anglo-Spanish War. Launched the Spanish Armada in 1588 in an attempt to invade England. Acted as a staunch defender of Catholicism during the Reformation, supported the Inquisition, and sought to consolidate power over his vast domains. His reign was marked by administrative reforms and a focus on strengthening the monarchy.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Heath
English scholar and author
Born
April 10th, 1704 321 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1766 259 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1704, the English scholar and author made significant contributions to the field of classical literature and education. Heath served as a schoolmaster and was involved in various scholarly pursuits, including writing and translating classical texts. He published works focused on rhetoric and poetry, which were recognized as valuable resources in literature. His scholarly dedication advanced the study of classical works in England, promoting their importance in education and culture.
Continue ReadingBetty Field
American actress in film and theater
Born
February 8th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1973 52 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1913, a prominent actress made significant contributions to film and theater. Field performed in various productions, gaining attention for roles in 'Of Mice and Men' as Curley's wife and 'The Great Gatsby' as Daisy Buchanan. She also appeared in the notable film 'Pride of the Marines' and had a successful career on Broadway, starring in several plays during the 1930s and 1940s. Field worked with several distinguished directors and actors, solidifying her reputation in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingHelen Filarski
American baseball player, All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 90 years old
Played as a second baseman in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League during the 1940s. Filarski began her professional career with the Rockford Peaches, contributing to the team's success. The league showcased female talent in a male-dominated sport during World War II. After her playing career, Filarski remained active in promoting women's baseball and participated in reunions and events celebrating the league's history.
Continue ReadingAndrew L. Harris
American General and Ohio Governor
Born
November 17th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1915 110 years ago — 79 years old
Served as a general in the Union Army during the Civil War, achieving the rank of brigadier general. Served as the 44th Governor of Ohio from 1886 to 1889. Focused on supporting veterans and improving infrastructure during the governorship. Held the position of Ohio Secretary of State before his tenure as governor.
Continue ReadingRobert Irving
Conductor and director of opera
Born
August 28th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1991 34 years ago — 78 years old
Born in England, a significant figure in the world of classical music, primarily in the realm of opera. Established a reputation through work with renowned opera companies. Directed productions of standard operatic repertoire, showing expertise in interpretation and performance. Contributed to the education and development of young musicians and singers.
Continue Reading