Lionel Monckton
English composer and lyricist
A significant figure in English musical theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed to the development of the revue and musical comedy genres, creating a number of popular works. Collaborated with prominent performers and authors of the era. Additionally, served as a musical director and conductor for various productions, showcasing a strong command of stagecraft and composition.
Composed 'The Geisha'
Wrote music for various successful revues
Other People Born on December 18th
Lizmark
Mexican professional wrestler
Born
December 18th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 64 years old
Made significant contributions to the world of professional wrestling, particularly in the lucha libre style. Gained fame for high-flying maneuvers and technical skills. Competed in various wrestling promotions, including AAA and CMLL, and participated in notable rivalries during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingGladys Cooper
English actress and singer
Born
December 18th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1971 54 years ago — 82 years old
An English actress and singer achieved acclaim in both film and theater. Career began in the early 1900s on stage, transitioning to film in the 1910s. Notable stage works included performances in 'The Royal Family' and 'What Every Woman Knows'. In cinema, key roles were in 'The Letter', 'Mary of Scotland', and 'My Fair Lady'. Recognized for her remarkable versatility and strong presence, also performed extensively on radio and television later in her career.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Kirk
Rugby player and wrestler
Born
December 18th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1987 38 years ago — 50 years old
Born in England in 1936, an athlete achieved recognition in both rugby and wrestling. Played for the English national rugby team, contributing significantly to the sport during the 1960s. Transitioned to professional wrestling after retiring from rugby, competing in various promotions. Captured the attention of wrestling fans with a unique style that integrated techniques from rugby.
Continue ReadingFrancis Burton Harrison
American politician and general
Born
December 18th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1957 68 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1873, served as the sixth Governor-General of the Philippines from 1913 to 1921. Positioned during a period of American colonial rule, focused on promoting self-governance and civil rights for Filipinos. Earned a reputation for advocating for Filipino representation in government and enhancing educational opportunities. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Philippine legislature.
Continue ReadingMarc Rich
Businessman, founded Glencore
Born
December 18th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2013 12 years ago — 78 years old
Founded a global commodity trading and mining company that played a significant role in the markets for metals and energy resources. Established the company in 1974, transforming it into a leading player in the commodities sector. Involved in various sectors including agriculture, oil, and metals, Rich's business strategies contributed to the expansion and evolution of commodity trading dynamics. His work engaged in trade with countries that were isolated from the global economy.
Continue ReadingEmil Starkenstein
Czech pharmacologist, co-founded clinical pharmacology
Born
December 18th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
November 6th, 1942 83 years ago — 57 years old
A pharmacologist co-founded the discipline of clinical pharmacology, significantly contributing to the understanding of drug effects on the human body. Starkenstein's work laid the groundwork for future research in medical therapies and the evaluation of drug efficacy and safety. Throughout the career, collaboration with other prominent scientists drove advancements in pharmacological studies, shaping the way drugs are tested and used in clinical settings.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 15th
Lew Wallace
American general and author of Ben-Hur
Born
April 10th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1905 121 years ago — 77 years old
An author, general, and politician active during the 19th century, served as the 11th Governor of New Mexico Territory. Gained prominence as a Union general during the American Civil War, participating in notable battles such as the Battle of Shiloh and the Battle of Monocacy. Published the novel 'Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ' in 1880, which became one of the best-selling novels of all time and was later adapted into several successful film adaptations. Engaged in various political and artistic endeavors throughout his life, contributing to the development of the New Mexico Territory.
Continue ReadingRichard de Vere
English commander and 11th Earl of Oxford
Born
August 15th, 1385 640 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1417 609 years ago — 31 years old
Served as the 11th Earl of Oxford and held significant military roles during the late medieval period. Participated in numerous campaigns and was known for leadership in battles. Engaged in the Wars of the Roses, which defined the political landscape of England during that era. Additionally, commanded troops at the Battle of Agincourt, contributing to English military efforts in France.
Continue ReadingWilliam Schuman
Composer and educator, Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
August 4th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1992 34 years ago — 81 years old
An influential American composer and educator, contributed significantly to the field of classical music. Served as president of the Juilliard School from 1945 to 1961, shaping the education of many future musicians. Composed numerous orchestral works, choral pieces, and chamber music, often characterized by American themes and styles. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1941 for his symphonic work, which further established his reputation in the music world. His compositions often featured innovative rhythms and harmonies that reflected the culture of his time.
Continue ReadingNat King Cole
American singer and pianist known for 'Unforgettable'
Born
March 17th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1965 61 years ago — 45 years old
A celebrated American singer and pianist made significant contributions to the music industry, particularly in jazz and pop genres. Achieved fame as the host of 'The Nat King Cole Show', one of the first television shows to feature an African American host. Also known for a smooth vocal style and a sophisticated approach to music, popularized several classics including 'Mona Lisa' and 'Unforgettable'. Throughout the career, collaborated with numerous artists and musicians, blending different styles into performances that reached a wide audience.
Continue ReadingHoward K. Smith
American journalist and television anchor
Born
May 12th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2002 24 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent journalist and television anchor, contributed significantly to news broadcasting in the United States. Served as a network anchor for ABC and CBS during pivotal moments in American history, including the Watergate scandal and the Vietnam War. Worked as a correspondent for major events and produced numerous documentaries. Also had a notable film career, acting in productions such as 'The Best Man'.
Continue ReadingVanity
Singer-songwriter and actress, Purple Rain
Born
1959 67 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2016 10 years ago — 57 years old
A Canadian-American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress rose to fame in the 1980s. Formed the music group Vanity 6, achieving commercial success with the hit single 'Nasty Girls'. Acted in the film 'Purple Rain' alongside Prince, contributing to the film's cultural significance. Released several solo albums, including 'Wild Animal'. Transitioned from music to acting, making guest appearances on various television shows throughout her career. Became known for her striking presence and contributions to the music and film industries until her death in 2016.
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