Lionel Monckton
English composer and lyricist
A significant figure in English musical theatre during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Contributed to the development of the revue and musical comedy genres, creating a number of popular works. Collaborated with prominent performers and authors of the era. Additionally, served as a musical director and conductor for various productions, showcasing a strong command of stagecraft and composition.
Composed 'The Geisha'
Wrote music for various successful revues
Other People Born on December 18th
Ryan Crouser
Shot putter, Olympic gold medalist
Born
December 18th, 1992 33 years ago
A prominent shot putter, achieved significant success in athletics. Won the gold medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics with a throw of 23.30 meters, setting an Olympic record. Also claimed victory at the 2016 Rio Olympics, winning a gold medal. Dominated national competitions, earning multiple NCAA championships during college career at the University of Texas. Established himself as one of the top competitors globally, breaking the indoor shot put world record with a throw of 22.82 meters in 2021.
Continue ReadingJules Dassin
Director of classic film 'Rififi'
Born
December 18th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2008 17 years ago — 96 years old
An American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor, made significant contributions to the film industry throughout a career that spanned several decades. Emigrating to Europe during the McCarthy era, worked in France and Greece, directing a range of films across various genres. Gained acclaim for innovative storytelling and strong visual style, especially in crime and drama films. The heist film 'Rififi' garnered notable recognition and is considered a classic in the genre. Other films such as 'Night and the City' and 'Topkapi' showcased adeptness in creating suspenseful narratives while earning critical praise.
Continue ReadingArchduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
Austrian archduke and military leader
Born
December 18th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
1914 111 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1863, served as the heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Held the title of Archduke of Austria and was involved in military matters, significantly shaping military strategy. His visit to Sarajevo in 1914 led to his assassination, an event that triggered World War I. His death had profound implications for European politics and stability.
Continue ReadingBarbora Krejčíková
Czech tennis player, French Open champion
Born
December 18th, 1995 30 years ago
This athlete debuted professionally in 2013 and achieved significant success in singles and doubles tennis. The player won the women's singles title at the 2021 French Open, becoming the first Czech woman to win the tournament since 1981. Alongside her singles success, this athlete also excelled in doubles, winning multiple Grand Slam titles and ranking first in the WTA doubles rankings. Representing the Czech Republic, this player contributed to the country's success in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingVictor Hedman
Ice hockey player; Norris Trophy winner
Born
December 18th, 1990 35 years ago
A Swedish ice hockey player, primarily played as a defenseman for the Tampa Bay Lightning in the National Hockey League (NHL). Joined the NHL after being selected second overall in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. Contributed to the Lightning winning the Stanley Cup in 2020 and 2021. Received the James Norris Memorial Trophy in 2018 as the league's top defenseman, showcasing exceptional skills both defensively and offensively. Represented Sweden in international competitions, including the IIHF World Championships and the Olympics.
Continue ReadingBridgit Mendler
Actress and singer-songwriter, 'Good Luck Charlie'
Born
December 18th, 1992 33 years ago
Gained early recognition through a starring role in the Disney Channel series 'Good Luck Charlie'. Released the debut album 'Hello My Name Is...' in 2012, featuring the hit single 'Ready or Not'. Also provided voice work for the character Aloha in the animated film 'Underdogs'. Worked on various television projects post-Disney, including a role in the series 'Undateable'. In addition to acting and music, engaged in philanthropic efforts and advocacy for education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 15th
Matthias Braun
Czech sculptor with Baroque works
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1738 287 years ago — 54 years old
Active during the Baroque period, contributed significantly to the art of sculpture in the Czech region. Created many religious and secular works that adorned cathedrals and public spaces. Developed a distinctive style characterized by dynamic forms and intricate details. His works reflect the artistic trends of the time and demonstrate exceptional skill in stone and wood carving.
Continue ReadingArnaud de Borchgrave
Journalist and author of political works
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent journalist and author, contributed extensively to political commentary and analysis. Served as editor-in-chief for several notable publications, including the Washington Times and United Press International. Authored several books on global affairs and terrorism, providing insights into international relations. His career spanned several decades, during which produced in-depth reporting from regions of conflict and covered significant historical events.
Continue ReadingVanity
Singer-songwriter and actress, Purple Rain
Born
1959 66 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2016 9 years ago — 57 years old
A Canadian-American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress rose to fame in the 1980s. Formed the music group Vanity 6, achieving commercial success with the hit single 'Nasty Girls'. Acted in the film 'Purple Rain' alongside Prince, contributing to the film's cultural significance. Released several solo albums, including 'Wild Animal'. Transitioned from music to acting, making guest appearances on various television shows throughout her career. Became known for her striking presence and contributions to the music and film industries until her death in 2016.
Continue ReadingHenry Addington
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Born
May 30th, 1757 268 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1844 181 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804. Represented the Tory party during a period characterized by ongoing conflicts with France. Participated in the negotiations of the Treaty of Amiens in 1802, temporarily bringing peace between Britain and France. Held the position of Speaker of the House of Commons before becoming Prime Minister. Also served as Home Secretary and was elevated to the peerage as 1st Viscount Sidmouth later in life.
Continue ReadingNat King Cole
American singer and pianist known for 'Unforgettable'
Born
March 17th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1965 60 years ago — 45 years old
A celebrated American singer and pianist made significant contributions to the music industry, particularly in jazz and pop genres. Achieved fame as the host of 'The Nat King Cole Show', one of the first television shows to feature an African American host. Also known for a smooth vocal style and a sophisticated approach to music, popularized several classics including 'Mona Lisa' and 'Unforgettable'. Throughout the career, collaborated with numerous artists and musicians, blending different styles into performances that reached a wide audience.
Continue ReadingGotthold Ephraim Lessing
German philosopher and playwright
Born
January 22nd, 1729 296 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1781 244 years ago — 52 years old
A key figure of the German Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Wrote influential works such as 'Nathan the Wise,' a dramatic poem advocating religious tolerance. Authored 'Laocoon,' which explored aesthetics and the nature of art. Lessing's critique of rationalism and promotion of freedom of thought played a pivotal role in shaping modern philosophy.
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