Lise Meitner
Physicist involved in nuclear fission
Austrian-Swedish physicist contributed to nuclear physics and radioactivity. Participated in the discovery of nuclear fission, a process that led to the development of nuclear energy and atomic bombs. Worked alongside Otto Hahn in Berlin before fleeing to Sweden during the rise of the Nazi regime. Contributed to scientific research at the Manne Siegbahn Institute. Despite being overlooked for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry awarded to Hahn in 1944, continued to be recognized for contributions to physics throughout later years. Held various academic positions and contributed to scientific literature until death.
Co-discovered nuclear fission with Otto Hahn
Contributed to understanding of nuclear reactions
Other People Born on November 7th
Herbert Flam
American tennis player and champion
Born
November 7th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1980 45 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1927, this American tennis player competed actively in the mid-20th century. Achievements include winning the U.S. National Championships in 1957, making a significant mark on the professional tennis circuit. This player also represented the United States in international competitions, contributing to the nation's tennis prominence during this era. Retirement came after a successful career, and involvement in the sport continued through coaching and mentoring younger players.
Continue ReadingPhilip Hollobone
English politician and Member of Parliament
Born
November 7th, 1964 61 years ago
A politician representing the Kettering constituency since 2005, served as a Member of Parliament in the UK. Involved in various parliamentary activities and committees, focusing on local and national issues. Held a consistent presence in advocating for the interests of his constituents. Participated in debates and discussions on topics ranging from education to infrastructure.
Continue ReadingC. V. Raman
Physicist, Nobel Prize winner in physics
Born
November 7th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1970 55 years ago — 82 years old
One of the prominent figures in the field of physics, this individual contributed significantly to the study of light scattering and the interaction between light and matter. The discovery of the Raman effect, which explains the change in the wavelength of light when it scatters off molecules, laid the foundation for Raman spectroscopy. This individual served as a professor and was also deeply involved in academic leadership roles. His work led to advancements in various scientific sectors, particularly in understanding molecular structures. In 1930, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for these contributions, making significant strides in scientific research and education in India.
Continue ReadingNana Okada
Japanese singer and idol
Born
November 7th, 1997 28 years ago
A singer and idol from Japan, gained recognition as a member of the popular girl group AKB48. Became part of the group during the eighth generation in 2013. Participated in various singles and albums released by AKB48, contributing to the group's success in the Japanese pop music scene.
Continue ReadingFrancisco de Zurbarán
Spanish Baroque painter known for religious works
Born
November 7th, 1598 427 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1664 361 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent Spanish painter of the Baroque period, Zurbarán specialized in religious imagery. Active primarily in Seville, he became renowned for his contemplative and often dramatic representations of saints and biblical figures. His technique emphasized chiaroscuro and realistic portrayals, contributing to the spiritual intensity of his works. Major commissions included altarpieces and individual paintings for ecclesiastical institutions. Zurbarán's artistry distinguished him as a significant figure in 17th-century Spanish painting, influencing subsequent generations of artists.
Continue ReadingGédéon Tallemant des Réaux
French author and poet of notable writings
Born
November 7th, 1619 406 years ago
Died
November 6th, 1692 333 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1619, contributed significantly to literature during the 17th century. Authored 'Historiettes', a collection of stories capturing the lives and intrigues of his contemporaries. His work offered insights into the social and political atmosphere of the time, as well as commentary on the lives of notable figures in French society. Des Réaux's literary style combined elements of biography and anecdote, and he is regarded as an important figure in French literary history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 27th
John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics winner
Born
March 13th, 1899 127 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1980 45 years ago — 81 years old
Contributions included work in quantum mechanics and solid-state physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1977 for contributions to the understanding of the behavior of electrons in magnetic fields. Published extensively, impacting theories related to the magnetic properties of materials and molecular interactions. Served as a professor at Harvard University and held various positions in esteemed scientific societies throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMiguel Ydígoras Fuentes
President of Guatemala (1958–1963)
Born
October 17th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the President of Guatemala from 1958 to 1963. Lead a military government and sought to implement various reforms during the term. Oversaw the nationalization of certain industries, though his administration faced significant opposition and instability. His presidency was marked by internal strife and challenges from both leftist movements and military factions. Was eventually overthrown in a coup after failing to maintain control over the political landscape.
Continue ReadingWarren Wood
American golfer with a notable career
Born
April 27th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1926 99 years ago — 39 years old
Born in 1887, this American golfer made significant contributions to the sport during the early 20th century. Competing in various tournaments, achievements included winning the 1914 Western Open and participating in the U.S. Open. Over the years, showcased exceptional skills and became a prominent figure in American golf. His career spanned several decades during which the game evolved significantly, and he remained a respected player within the golfing community.
Continue ReadingRex Stout
Detective novelist and creator of Nero Wolfe
Born
December 1st, 1886 139 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1975 50 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent American detective novelist, this writer created the fictional detective Nero Wolfe, who first appeared in the 1934 novel 'Fer-de-Lance.' The character became central to a series of 33 detective stories, celebrated for their intricate plots and keen character development. The author also achieved success through a number of works outside the Wolfe series, contributing significantly to the mystery genre. In addition to writing, involvement in various activities included working in journalism and engaging in social issues, which shaped the narratives and themes explored in the literary works.
Continue ReadingLeonard Herzenberg
Immunologist and geneticist in academia
Born
November 5th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
An American immunologist and geneticist, contributed significantly to the field of immunology through research and innovation. Played a pivotal role in the development of fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), a technique that revolutionized the way cells are sorted and analyzed in biological research. This innovation has facilitated advancements in various areas of medicine, including cancer and HIV research. Served on several academic and scientific boards, shaping the future of immunological research and education.
Continue ReadingRanjit Roy Chaudhury
Indian pharmacologist and academic
Born
November 4th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old
Contributed significantly to pharmacology and medical education. Held influential positions in various academic institutions. Promoted evidence-based medicine and helped shape drug policy in India. Authored several key publications on clinical pharmacology and therapeutics. Engaged in research that advanced the understanding of drug efficacy and safety.
Continue Reading