Lonesome George
Last known Pinta Island tortoise
Last known Pinta Island tortoise
None
None years ago
Activists & Humanitarians
Ecuador
Lonesome George was the last known individual of the Pinta Island tortoise species, which was native to the Galápagos Islands. Discovered in 1971, he became a symbol of conservation efforts to save endangered species. Stemming from the Charles Darwin Research Station, he attracted global attention. Lonesome George lived in captivity until his death in 2012, and efforts to find a mate for him were unsuccessful, leading to his recognition as the last of his kind.
Represented the plight of endangered species
Catalyzed conservation efforts in Galápagos
Born in 1879, served in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I. Played a significant role in the Estonian War of Independence, contributing to the establishment of Estonia as a sovereign state. Held various positions, culminating in the title of General in the Estonian Armed Forces. Oversaw military strategy and operations that were crucial in securing independence from foreign powers. After the war, served in different capacities for the military and government, shaping the early military structure of Estonia.
Continue ReadingAn influential actor and comedian, Gleason rose to fame with the television series 'The Honeymooners', which first aired in the 1950s. The show became a cultural touchstone, showcasing his comedic talent and larger-than-life personality. In addition to television, he had a successful career in film, earning acclaim for roles in movies such as 'The Hustler' and 'Smokey and the Bandit'. Gleason also pursued a career in music, releasing multiple albums that showcased his smooth voice and orchestral arrangements. Throughout his career, he maintained a significant presence in popular culture and left an enduring legacy in comedy.
Continue ReadingA businessman and politician active in early 20th century Germany. Played a key role in the German war economy during World War I. Served as the 7th Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1921 until assassination in 1922. Contributed to the Treaty of Rapallo, which established relations between Germany and the Soviet Union.
Continue ReadingAn American novelist and short story writer emerged in the late 19th century. She wrote predominantly about New England life, capturing the experiences of women and rural communities. Works include "The Country of the Pointed Firs," a prominent novella that showcases her detailed character studies and descriptions of rural Maine. Jewett's writing reflects her fascination with the landscape and the intricate connections between people and the environment.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in ice hockey, contributed significantly as both a player and a referee. Played for the Edmonton Mercurys and represented Canada at the 1936 Winter Olympics, securing a gold medal. Transitioned to officiating, serving as a referee in the National Hockey League (NHL) for over three decades. Served as president of the NHL from 1946 to 1977, influencing the game's development and policies.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent lawyer and politician in Italy. Held the position of the 40th Prime Minister of Italy from 1970 to 1972. Played a significant role in the Italian politics of the post-war period, contributing to the development of various policies and reforms. Additionally, served as a member of the Italian Senate for several decades, influencing legislation and national affairs.
Continue Reading