Lorraine Hansberry
Playwright of 'A Raisin in the Sun'
An American author, playwright, and director, notable for the groundbreaking play 'A Raisin in the Sun', a poignant exploration of African American life in the 1950s. The play debuted on Broadway in 1959 and became a defining moment in American theater. Hansberry's works often addressed themes of race, identity, and social justice. She was the first African American woman to have a play produced on Broadway. Hansberry's life was marked by her commitment to civil rights and activism, influencing future generations of playwrights and activists.
Wrote 'A Raisin in the Sun'
First African American woman on Broadway
Other People Born on May 19th
Nellie Melba
Soprano and acclaimed opera singer
Born
May 19th, 1861 165 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 1931 95 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent Australian soprano achieved international fame during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Gained fame through performances in opera houses across Europe and America, particularly at the Royal Opera House and Covent Garden. Developed a powerful vocal technique that set new standards for operatic singing. Also ventured into theatrical roles, showcasing versatility. Contributed significantly to Australian arts through various initiatives.
Continue ReadingSven Thofelt
Modern pentathlete and épée fencer
Born
May 19th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1993 33 years ago — 88 years old
Competed in modern pentathlon and fencing, excelling in épée. Achieved success in multiple international competitions, representing Sweden. Was part of the Swedish team that participated in the 1960 Rome Olympics, achieving a notable ranking. Contributed to the sport through both competition and coaching.
Continue ReadingArthur Gorrie
Hobby shop proprietor and entrepreneur
Born
May 19th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1992 34 years ago — 70 years old
Established a successful hobby shop that became a significant resource for enthusiasts in Australia. Provided a wide range of hobby supplies and fostered a community around various hobbies, including model making and gaming. The business served as a gathering place for hobbyists and contributed to the local culture of the area.
Continue ReadingOla John
Dutch footballer with Benfica success
Born
May 19th, 1992 34 years ago
A professional football player originated from the Netherlands, played primarily as a winger. Started his career at FC Twente, where he achieved recognition in the Eredivisie. Transferred to Benfica in 2012, contributing to the club's successes in the Primeira Liga and the Taça da Liga. Additionally, represented the Netherlands at youth international levels, showcasing talent on the European stage.
Continue ReadingDick Scobee
Astronaut and Space Shuttle Commander
Born
May 19th, 1939 87 years ago
Died
1986 40 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1939, a pilot and astronaut served in the United States Air Force before joining NASA. Participated in several significant missions, including STS-41-C and STS-51-L, where he held the position of commander. During the latter flight, the Space Shuttle Challenger tragically disintegrated shortly after launch, resulting in the loss of all crew members. Scobee's contributions to space exploration and his leadership during missions are part of his legacy.
Continue ReadingBruce Bennett
Shot putter and actor in 'Mildred Pierce'
Born
May 19th, 1906 120 years ago
Died
February 24th, 2007 19 years ago — 100 years old
Active in athletics during the early to mid-20th century, a prominent shot putter represented the United States in several international competitions. Achieved significant success at the 1920 Summer Olympics, earning a silver medal. Transitioned to a successful acting career, appearing in over 170 films. Most recognized for roles in 'Mildred Pierce' and 'The Treasure of the Sierra Madre'.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 12th
Lance C. Wade
American military commander and pilot
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1944 82 years ago — 29 years old
A commander and pilot in the United States military, significant contributions were made during World War II. Commanded fighter squadrons and engaged in operations over Europe. Played a crucial role in air support missions, contributing to allied air superiority. The efforts included leading tactical engagements and strategic missions which were essential during critical battles. Received commendations for bravery and leadership in combat situations, influencing air combat tactics and strategies.
Continue ReadingWilliam Peter Blatty
Author of The Exorcist novel
Born
January 7th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2017 9 years ago — 89 years old
An American author and screenwriter focused on themes of religion and the supernatural. Best recognized for the novel The Exorcist, published in 1971. The book became a bestseller and was later adapted into a successful film in 1973, which earned him an Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. He wrote several other novels, essays, and screenplays throughout his career, often exploring existential and philosophical questions.
Continue ReadingNikolai Podgorny
Ukrainian engineer and politician
Born
February 18th, 1903 123 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1983 43 years ago — 79 years old
An engineer and politician served in significant roles in Soviet Ukraine. Played an essential part in the Soviet leadership hierarchy during the 1960s and 1970s. Held the position of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1965 to 1977, which was a key post within the Soviet governmental structure, influencing various policies and initiatives.
Continue ReadingSharad Yadav
Indian politician and former minister
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2023 3 years ago — 76 years old
Served as a member of the Lok Sabha for multiple terms. Held the position of the 30th Minister of Civil Aviation and the 29th Minister of Labour. Contributed to various legislative efforts and policies during a prominent political career spanning several decades. Involved in the formation and leadership of the Janata Dal, advocating for social justice and regional issues within Indian politics.
Continue ReadingEdward Smith
English sea captain of RMS Titanic
Born
January 27th, 1850 176 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1940 86 years ago — 89 years old
A sea captain, served as the captain of RMS Titanic during its ill-fated maiden voyage. After years of experience with the White Star Line, commanded several luxury liners. Titanic sank on April 15, 1912, after hitting an iceberg, resulting in significant loss of life. Smith had a reputation for being an experienced mariner before the disaster occurred. His last voyage became a pivotal moment in maritime history, highlighting the need for improved safety regulations in naval transportation.
Continue ReadingHugh Mercer
Scottish-American general and physician
Born
1726 300 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1777 249 years ago — 51 years old
A military officer and physician, contributed to the American Revolutionary War. Mercer earned a reputation for his bravery in battle and served under General George Washington. His medical background informed his leadership during the conflict, as he tended to wounded soldiers. Mercer was mortally wounded at the Battle of Princeton, which took place on January 3, 1777.
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