Lotte Lenya
Singer and actress in cabaret and opera
Austrian singer and actress excelled in both cabaret and opera, significantly influencing musical theater. Prominent collaborations with composer Kurt Weill resulted in iconic roles in productions such as 'The Threepenny Opera' and 'Mahagonny.' Lenya's unique voice and stage charisma captivated audiences in Europe and America, fostering a legacy that bridged classical and contemporary performances. In addition to stage work, contributions to film included roles in 'The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone' and 'From Russia with Love.'
Performed as Jenny in 'The Threepenny Opera'
Starred in 'Mahagonny' directed by Kurt Weill
Acted in 'From Russia with Love' as Rosa Klebb
Other People Born on October 18th
Ntozake Shange
American author and playwright, 'for colored girls'
Born
October 18th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 70 years old
An influential author, poet, and playwright emerged in the late 20th century. The work 'for colored girls who have considered suicide / when the rainbow is enuf' debuted in 1975, blending poetry and drama to explore the lives of women of color. Contributions to literature included poetry collections and novels that highlighted personal and social issues. Teaching roles at various universities incorporated creative writing and literature, fostering a new generation of writers. Engaged in activism, her work often addressed themes of race, gender, and identity throughout her career.
Continue ReadingJob Cohen
Dutch politician and Amsterdam mayor
Born
October 18th, 1947 78 years ago
A prominent Dutch scholar and politician, served as the Mayor of Amsterdam from 2001 to 2010. In this role, the political landscape in Amsterdam was navigated during a period of urban development and social change. His leadership focused on issues such as diversity and public safety. Cohen played a significant role in fostering dialogue within the community and dealing with the challenges posed by social integration and housing. Prior to his time as mayor, held various positions in public service and academia. His background in law and political science informed his approaches to governance and civic engagement.
Continue ReadingHoward Shore
Film composer for The Lord of the Rings
Born
October 18th, 1946 79 years ago
A composer, conductor, and producer, contributions to film music include scores for major productions. Won three Academy Awards for the scores of The Lord of the Rings trilogy. In addition to film work, composed concert music and collaborated with notable musicians and orchestras.
Continue ReadingFrank Beamer
American football coach, Virginia Tech
Born
October 18th, 1946 79 years ago
Coached Virginia Tech's football team from 1987 to 2016. Achieved national prominence with multiple bowl game appearances, including the BCS National Championship Game in 1999. Developed a reputation for a distinctive style emphasizing special teams play. Holds the record for most wins in Virginia Tech history and ranks among the winningest coaches in NCAA Division I FBS history. Inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2018.
Continue ReadingDafydd Elis-Thomas
Welsh politician and academic leader
Born
October 18th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
February 7th, 2025 1 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent Welsh politician and academic leader, held significant political office in the Welsh Assembly. Served as Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales from 2016 to 2021. Contributed to the development of Welsh education and culture, promoting the Welsh language and advocating for devolution. Worked with various political parties throughout a lengthy career, establishing a reputation in Welsh politics.
Continue ReadingGary Richrath
American guitarist for REO Speedwagon
Born
October 18th, 1949 76 years ago
Died
2015 11 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent guitarist and songwriter, contributed significantly to the rock music scene in the 1970s and 1980s. Played as the lead guitarist for the band REO Speedwagon, helping shape their sound during a successful era. Richrath was involved in the writing and composition of multiple hit songs that became staples in classic rock. He also produced several albums for the band, highlighting his versatility in the music industry. His work resonated with audiences and continues to be celebrated.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 27th
Philippe Washer
Belgian tennis player and golfer
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 91 years old
A professional athlete competed in both tennis and golf, achieving success in both sports. Washer participated in the 1920 Summer Olympics, representing Belgium in tennis events. As a golfer, he played in various tournaments during the early to mid-20th century, contributing to the popularity of the sport in Belgium.
Continue ReadingAbraham de Moivre
Mathematician and probability theorist
Born
May 26th, 1667 358 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1754 271 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1667, this mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of probability and statistics. Worked extensively on the theory of probability, particularly in the context of card games and gambling. Developed the concept of the normal distribution and formulated de Moivre's theorem, which connects complex numbers and trigonometry. Also authored 'The Doctrine of Chances', which was one of the first complete texts on the mathematical theory of probability, impacting both mathematics and its applications in various fields.
Continue ReadingWanda Błeńska
Physician and missionary in Africa
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 103 years old
A physician who dedicated time to medical missions in Africa, establishing healthcare services for underserved populations. Focused on treating leprosy and other diseases, worked extensively in Malawi. Contributed to the development of hospitals and trained local healthcare workers. Błeńska's efforts facilitated improved medical care and support for patients in rural areas.
Continue ReadingRoss McWhirter
Author and co-founder of Guinness World Records
Born
August 12th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1975 50 years ago — 50 years old
An English author and activist co-founded the Guinness Book of Records, which became a popular reference book worldwide. This work originated from a discussion regarding the fastest game bird in Britain, leading to the establishment of a record-keeping entity. The first edition was published in 1955, and it quickly gained immense popularity, becoming an annual publication. In addition to record-keeping, involvement in various civic activities and political affairs occurred throughout life, including efforts related to freedom of speech and public policy. The co-founding of the world-famous record book marked a significant contribution to entertainment and cultural reference.
Continue ReadingP. D. James
English author of detective novels
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
An English author specialized in crime fiction, particularly known for the Adam Dalgliesh series. Gained acclaim with works that combined intricate plots and psychological depth. Achieved commercial success and critical recognition, becoming one of the leading figures in the genre. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Lords and received numerous awards throughout a prolific writing career.
Continue ReadingV. P. Singh
Indian politician and former Prime Minister
Born
June 25th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2008 17 years ago — 77 years old
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of India from December 1989 to November 1990. Played a significant role in the Mandal Commission report implementation, which aimed to provide reservations for socially and educationally backward classes in government jobs and educational institutions. Previously held the position of Minister of Finance and Minister of Defence. Contributed to Indian politics through his leadership in the Janata Dal party and his efforts in social justice reforms.
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