Louis-Ernest Barrias
French sculptor and academic
Contributed significantly to French sculpture during the late 19th century. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and became a prominent figure in the artistic community. Created notable works that reflect classical themes and intricacies of human form. His piece 'La France' was awarded the Grand Prix de Rome in 1876, symbolizing national pride. Held a position as a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts, influencing future generations of artists through both creation and education.
Created 'La France', awarded Grand Prix de Rome
Served as a member of Académie des Beaux-Arts
Other People Born on April 13th
Rae Johnstone
Jockey and Melbourne Cup winner
Born
April 13th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1964 62 years ago — 59 years old
Born in 1905, a prominent Australian jockey, achieved significant success in horse racing. Won the prestigious Melbourne Cup in 1939 aboard the horse 'Rainbird'. Made substantial contributions to the sport during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingRoberto Calvi
Italian banker and financial executive
Born
April 13th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1982 43 years ago — 62 years old
Worked as a banker in Italy, leading Banco Ambrosiano as president. Involved in international banking activities during the 1970s and 1980s. His tenure was marked by significant financial operations, including dealings with the Vatican. The bank collapsed in the mid-1980s amidst scandals and financial irregularities. Calvi's mysterious death in 1982, found hanging from a bridge in London, raised numerous questions and theories regarding his financial dealings and connections.
Continue ReadingEudora Welty
American novelist and short story writer.
Born
April 13th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2001 24 years ago — 92 years old
This individual was a prominent American author recognized for contributions to literature through short stories and novels. Born in 1909, the writer's works frequently explored themes of the American South, depicting the complexities and nuances of its culture and people. Major literary works include the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'The Optimist's Daughter' and the short story collection 'The Golden Apples'. A significant figure in Southern literature, her stories often featured deep character studies and rich narratives, solidifying her reputation as a key voice in 20th-century American fiction. The writing style was characterized by detailed descriptions and intricate plots.
Continue ReadingJulius Nyerere
Tanzanian politician, 1st President of Tanzania
Born
April 13th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1999 26 years ago — 77 years old
A central figure in Tanzanian politics, this individual played a significant role in the country's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Serving as the first President of Tanzania from 1964 to 1985, he implemented socialist policies and emphasized self-reliance. His educational background as a teacher influenced his approach to governance, leading to initiatives in literacy and development. The philosophy of ujamaa, or 'familyhood', shaped the nation's policies towards socialism and community cooperation. His leadership style was characterized by a commitment to national unity and a desire for economic progress.
Continue ReadingAnita Cerquetti
Italian soprano renowned for opera roles
Born
April 13th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2014 11 years ago — 83 years old
An accomplished soprano, her career spanned several decades, highlighting exceptional vocal prowess and dramatic interpretation. She gained prominence in the 1950s for performances at major opera houses worldwide. Debuted at Teatro alla Scala in Milan, where acclaimed roles in operas like 'Tosca' and 'Aida' secured her reputation. Famed for her powerful voice and emotive style, her career included appearances at prestigious venues across Europe and the United States. Though she retired early from the stage, her contributions to opera continue to be celebrated.
Continue ReadingJosephine Butler
English feminist and social reformer
Born
April 13th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1906 119 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent social reformer, dedicated efforts focused on women's rights and social justice. Advocated against the Contagious Diseases Acts, which discriminated against women. Established organizations to support social reform, fighting for the education and welfare of women. Raised awareness on issues related to child welfare and women's health. Played a crucial role in shaping public opinion on prostitution and sexual morality.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 4th
Helen Tobias-Duesberg
Estonian-American composer and conductor
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2010 16 years ago — 91 years old
Born in Estonia, this composer moved to the United States, where a robust career in music flourished. Contributions to both contemporary classical music and choral works defined her journey as a composer. In addition to original compositions, she collaborated with various orchestras and conducted numerous performances across the country. The unique blend of her Estonian heritage with American musical influences created a distinctive style recognized in many of her works. She dedicated much of her later life to teaching and inspiring younger musicians.
Continue ReadingSherif Ismail
Prime Minister of Egypt
Born
1955 71 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2023 3 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 53rd Prime Minister of Egypt from 2015 to 2018. Focused on economic reform and infrastructure projects during tenure. Initiated projects aimed at improving the energy sector and housing developments. Held positions in the oil and gas sector prior to premiership, contributing to national policies in these industries.
Continue ReadingLouise Bogan
Poet and literary critic with notable works
Born
August 11th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1970 56 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in American poetry and criticism, Bogan published several collections of poetry throughout her career. Significant works include 'Body of This Death' and 'The Last Layer'. As a critic, she contributed to various literary journals, offering insights into contemporary literature. Bogan also served as the poetry editor for The New Yorker for many years, shaping the publication's literary voice during her tenure. She received the prestigious Bollingen Prize in Poetry, recognizing her contributions to the field.
Continue ReadingBenyoucef Benkhedda
Algerian pharmacist and politician
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2003 23 years ago — 83 years old
Worked as a prominent figure in Algeria's fight for independence from French colonial rule. Served as the President of the Provisional Government during the Algerian War of Independence. Contributed to shaping post-independence Algeria's policies and development in various sectors, particularly healthcare and education.
Continue ReadingMike deGruy
Cinematographer for underwater films
Born
1951 75 years ago
Died
February 4th, 2012 14 years ago — 61 years old
Acclaimed for contributions to underwater cinematography and documentary filmmaking. Work included significant participation in films such as 'The Blue Planet' and 'Sharkwater'. Collaborated with various marine biologists to advance understanding of ocean ecosystems through visual storytelling. DeGruy's cinematography has influenced both educational and conservation efforts regarding marine life.
Continue ReadingLiberace
Pianist and entertainer with flamboyant style
Born
May 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1987 39 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent American singer-songwriter and pianist, known for a lavish and flamboyant stage presence. Achieved significant popularity during the mid-20th century through performances that combined classical music with pop standards. Won multiple awards, including an Emmy Award for a televised special. Gained a reputation for elaborate costumes and an extravagant lifestyle, often dazzling audiences with both musical talent and grand showmanship.
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