Louis IV
Holy Roman Emperor during the 14th century
Holy Roman Emperor during the 14th century
Leaders & Politicians
Germany
Ascended to the throne of the Holy Roman Empire in 1314, serving as emperor until 1347. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Europe during the early 14th century. Engaged in conflicts with rival claimants and regional powers, notably the papacy. The reign witnessed efforts to consolidate power within the empire and excursions into Italian affairs. Known for controversial decisions and frequent conflicts with local rulers and the church, which shaped the trajectory of imperial authority.
Crowned as Holy Roman Emperor in 1328
Engaged in conflicts with Pope John XXII
Promoted the use of the German language in official capacities
Reign commenced in 1242 and lasted until 1246. Ascended to the throne during a politically complex period marked by the influence of the Kamakura shogunate. Go-Saga pursued a policy of restoring imperial authority and aimed to reduce the power of the shogunate. Undertook various measures to revitalize the court and maintain cultural traditions. Focused on governance despite the shifting political landscape of feudal Japan. After abdication, remained an influential figure, contributing to the cultural and administrative aspects of the imperial court until death in 1272.
Continue ReadingAchieved success in speed skating, securing multiple championships over a career that includes competitions in the World Championships and the Olympics. Competed primarily in the long-distance events, demonstrating exceptional skill and speed on the ice. Represented the Netherlands internationally, contributing to the country's strong tradition in the sport. Holder of several national records and achievements in various competitions, including individual and team events.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1991, a Colombian footballer played as a striker. Developed youth skills at Independiente Medellín and made professional debut in 2008. Spent time at several clubs including Estudiantes LP, Napoli, and Sampdoria before joining Atalanta in 2019. Helped Atalanta secure a strong position in Serie A and contributed to their success in reaching the UEFA Champions League knockout stages.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1987, a professional footballer played primarily as a left-back. Development in youth academies led to a debut in the Primeira Liga with SC Braga. Later, joined teams in various European leagues, showcasing skills in top competitions. Contributed significantly to club performances, including participation in UEFA competitions. Represented the national team, earning caps in international fixtures.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1997, this individual began a career in acting at a young age. Notable for a breakout role in Martin Scorsese's 'Hugo' in 2011, the performance received critical acclaim and showcased exceptional talent. Additional recognition came from starring in the popular series 'Sex Education', where the portrayal of a socially awkward teenager resonated with audiences. This individual has also appeared in films such as 'The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas' and 'Ender's Game', further establishing a presence in both dramatic and science fiction genres.
Continue ReadingCompeted in discus throw at an elite level, representing Germany. Achieved significant success in international competitions, demonstrating proficiency in the sport. Participated in the 2016 Summer Olympics. Caught attention for remarkable performances at the European Championships.
Continue ReadingPapal leadership began in 1294, implementing significant political and ecclesiastical maneuvers. Issued the papal bull Unam Sanctam in 1302, asserting papal supremacy. Played a crucial role in the conflict with King Philip IV of France, leading to tensions that ultimately resulted in the Pope's arrest and subsequent death in 1303. Oversaw the establishment of the first Jubilee Year in 1300, allowing pilgrims to seek indulgences. His pontificate marked a pivotal point in the relationship between church authority and secular power.
Continue ReadingThis individual served as the 50th President of the Swiss Confederation and was an influential figure in Swiss legal and political circles. In addition to the presidency, contributions included significant involvement in law, shaping the legislative landscape of Switzerland. Active in various organizational roles, facilitated discussions on national and local governance, reflecting the principles of Swiss democracy. Engaged in international relations, promoting Switzerland's interests abroad through diplomacy and negotiations, and participated in numerous conferences addressing legislative matters.
Continue ReadingBorn in England in 1636, a prominent merchant and politician became a key figure in the development of the transatlantic slave trade. Colston was a leading member of the Royal Africa Company, a group involved in the trade of enslaved Africans. Later, he served as a Member of Parliament for Bristol and was influential in local economic affairs. Aside from his mercantile ventures, he contributed to various philanthropic efforts in Bristol, including funding for schools and the construction of public buildings. His legacy remains complex due to the ties between his wealth and the slave trade, which has led to significant discussion and reevaluation in contemporary society.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in comedy, Redd Foxx gained prominence as a stand-up comedian, performing in nightclubs and theaters throughout the mid-20th century. Foxx is widely recognized for the television series Sanford and Son, which aired from 1972 to 1977. The show showcased his comedic talent and contributed to his legacy in television. He also appeared in films, including appearances in prominent comedies of his era. Throughout his career, Foxx became a staple in African American entertainment, influencing future generations of comedians and actors with his style and humor.
Continue ReadingAn American author and illustrator created numerous children's books, blending storytelling with unique artistic styles. Significant works include 'Frederick', which tells the story of a field mouse who collects words instead of food, and 'Inch by Inch', focusing on a little inchworm that measures different animals. Lionni's vibrant collages and philosophical themes have influenced children's literature. His contributions earned the American Library Association's Caldecott Honor multiple times, solidifying a place in children's literary history.
Continue ReadingServed as a U.S. Senator from Michigan from 1923 to 1927. Played a significant role in various legislative efforts during tenure. Contributed to the establishment of veterans' services and was involved in issues related to immigration and labor. Prior to becoming a senator, held positions such as a state representative in Michigan and engaged in law practice. Worked to improve infrastructure and public services in the state.
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