Louis IX
Duke of Bavaria and Holy Roman Emperor
Duke of Bavaria and Holy Roman Emperor
Leaders & Politicians
Germany
An influential ruler during the late medieval period, held the title of Duke of Bavaria and later became Holy Roman Emperor. Known for consolidating power within Bavaria and expanding its territories. Promoted a strong central authority and implemented judicial reforms which enhanced governance. His reign saw significant military campaigns, including battles against rival factions in the region, contributing to the territorial integrity of Bavaria.
Ruled as Duke of Bavaria from 1447
Became Holy Roman Emperor in 1452
Expanded Bavarian territories through military campaigns
Born in Australia in 1992, this actress gained prominence in the entertainment industry through her performances in film and television. She starred in the series 'Home and Away' before achieving recognition with the lead role in the horror-comedy film 'The Babysitter'. Other notable works include 'Ready or Not' and 'Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri'.
Continue ReadingBorn in England, this actress gained prominence in the early 2000s. Breakthrough role occurred in 'The Devil Wears Prada' alongside Meryl Streep. Starred in 'A Quiet Place' and its sequel, earning critical acclaim for performances. Appeared in various films across genres, demonstrating versatility. Won a Screen Actors Guild Award and a BAFTA nomination for her work.
Continue ReadingA German philosopher and author, contributed significantly to the fields of philosophy and psychology. Developed the concept of the unconscious mind, integrating ideas from both philosophy and science. Authored several influential works, including the seminal book 'Philosophy of the Unconscious' published in 1869. This work explored the depths of the unconscious, blending metaphysical and psychological concepts, and positioned the unconscious as central to human experience. His ideas influenced later thinkers and movements, including psychoanalysis and existentialism.
Continue ReadingAn American actress began her career in the late 1950s and gained prominence for her role as Marion Crane in Alfred Hitchcock's thriller 'Psycho.' The performance showcased a complex emotional range that contributed to the film's enduring legacy. Early work included roles in television and films, establishing a reputation as a talented performer. Struggled with personal challenges, which influenced career decisions and public appearances. Ultimately left acting for a quieter life, withdrawing from the Hollywood spotlight in the late 1960s.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a central defender, starting professional career at Schalke 04 in Germany. Signed with Bayer Leverkusen and achieved significant contributions in domestic league matches and UEFA competitions. Featured prominently in international competitions with the Greek national team, including the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingGuitarist co-founded the progressive metal band Queensrÿche in 1982. Played a significant role in shaping the band's sound, contributing to its major albums, including 'Operation: Mindcrime' and 'Empire'. Additionally, collaborated with various artists and participated in side projects throughout a lengthy career in music. Known for intricate guitar work and distinctive songwriting.
Continue ReadingSarah Marshall was an English actress who appeared in various films and television shows. Notable roles included performances in 'The Goonies' and 'Murder, She Wrote'. Over her career, she worked extensively in theater and gained recognition for her versatility in performing arts. Marshall also had a significant presence on British television, contributing to numerous series.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1919 in South Africa and later moving to Jamaica, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on the complexities of identity and race. His writing career spanned several decades, during which he produced numerous novels, essays, and short stories. Works often highlighted the struggles of individuals in a racially divided society. Achieved recognition for a blend of autobiographical and fictional narratives, often drawing from personal experiences and historical context. The body of work includes influential titles that addressed social issues, particularly in post-colonial contexts.
Continue ReadingA Dutch politician established a refreshment station for the Dutch East India Company at Cape of Good Hope in 1652, which later evolved into Cape Town. The settlement aimed to provide support for ships en route to the East Indies. Van Riebeeck served as the company's first commander, overseeing the initial development of the colony, including agriculture and trade routes. He played a critical role in the interactions between European settlers and local indigenous populations during the early stages of colonial expansion in Southern Africa.
Continue ReadingA prominent businesswoman and philanthropist, significant influence in sports and community development occurred through ownership of the St. Louis Rams NFL team. Active in charitable foundations, supported various educational and health initiatives. Instrumental in the NFL's expansion towards more inclusive practices.
Continue ReadingA prominent Swiss religious leader served as the 23rd Superior General of the Society of Jesus from 1885 until death in 1892. Focused on the expansion of Jesuit missions and education, worked to revitalize Jesuit institutions in Europe and overseas. Under leadership, the order experienced significant growth in numbers and influence, reestablishing its presence in several countries.
Continue ReadingAn author and poet, contributions include short stories, novels, and poems. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1907. Wrote 'The Jungle Book,' a collection of stories about a boy raised by wolves, and 'Kim,' a novel exploring British India. Other notable works include 'Just So Stories' and 'The Man Who Would Be King.'
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