Louis IX
Duke of Bavaria and Holy Roman Emperor

Born
February 23rd, 1417
608 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1479
546 years ago — 61 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Germany
Links & References
An influential ruler during the late medieval period, held the title of Duke of Bavaria and later became Holy Roman Emperor. Known for consolidating power within Bavaria and expanding its territories. Promoted a strong central authority and implemented judicial reforms which enhanced governance. His reign saw significant military campaigns, including battles against rival factions in the region, contributing to the territorial integrity of Bavaria.
Ruled as Duke of Bavaria from 1447
Became Holy Roman Emperor in 1452
Expanded Bavarian territories through military campaigns
Other People Born on February 23rd
Rebecca Goldstein
This individual has contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Books include 'The Mind-Body Problem' and '36 Arguments for the Elimination of God', which explore themes of philosophy, science, and religion. Besides fiction, this individual has engaged deeply with philosophical debates, focusing on topics such as ethics and the relationship between science and religion. The works have received critical acclaim and have provided insights into contemporary philosophical issues.
Continue ReadingTom Wesselmann
An influential American painter and sculptor, this artist was a prominent figure in the pop art movement, known for incorporating elements of commercial culture in artwork. The series Great American Nude features bold colors and simplified forms, directly addressing themes of consumerism and sexuality. Throughout a career spanning several decades, the artist explored the intersection of fine art and everyday life, often utilizing assemblage techniques. The artwork reflected modern American culture, tackling subjects from advertising to personal desire. This artist's work has been important in establishing a narrative around consumer culture in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingKenny Bee
Born in 1953, this individual gained prominence in the Hong Kong music scene during the 1970s and 1980s. A skilled singer-songwriter and guitarist, created numerous hit songs that resonated with audiences. Transitioned into acting, appearing in various films and television dramas, contributing to the entertainment industry beyond music. Established a legacy as a versatile artist.
Continue ReadingTokugawa Tsunayoshi
The fifth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate, ruled from 1680 until death in 1709. Implemented policies promoting the welfare of animals, which influenced laws and societal norms during the Edo period. The reign saw increased urbanization and cultural developments, especially in Edo. Support for the arts flourished under his leadership, with significant contributions to literature and theater. Facilitated the growth of educational institutions that shaped future Japanese thought and culture.
Continue ReadingHelena Suková
Accomplished tennis player, achieved significant success in both singles and doubles formats. Won a total of four Grand Slam doubles titles, with a notable victory in the French Open. Reached the singles semifinals at both the Australian Open and Wimbledon, showcasing competitive skills on various surfaces. Represented Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic in international competitions, contributing to the national team's successes. Played doubles alongside leading players, earning respect in the tennis community.
Continue ReadingMichael Dell
Founded Dell Technologies, one of the largest technology companies in the world. Founded the company while a student at the University of Texas, which initially sold computer upgrades before evolving into a major manufacturer of personal computers and servers. Oversaw the company during its initial public offering in 1988 and later took it private in 2013. Continued to innovate in the tech industry with a focus on direct sales and customer service.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 18th
Tamar of Georgia
Ruled as the first female monarch of the Kingdom of Georgia from 1184 until 1213. Oversaw a significant period of prosperity and territorial expansion. Fostered a golden age in Georgia marked by cultural flourishing, political stability, and military successes. Enhanced diplomatic relations with neighboring states and strengthened the monarchy's authority. Achieved victories in the wars against the Saljuks and the Khwarezmid Empire.
Continue ReadingSean Fallon
Played for and managed Celtic FC, with a career in football spanning several decades. Had significant success as a player in the 1950s and early 1960s, winning multiple league titles and cups. Transitioned into a managerial role, leading the team during critical periods and contributing to the club's legacy. Active in the football community until later in life.
Continue ReadingAnton Anderledy
A prominent Swiss religious leader served as the 23rd Superior General of the Society of Jesus from 1885 until death in 1892. Focused on the expansion of Jesuit missions and education, worked to revitalize Jesuit institutions in Europe and overseas. Under leadership, the order experienced significant growth in numbers and influence, reestablishing its presence in several countries.
Continue ReadingAndré Leon Talley
A prominent fashion journalist and editor, played a pivotal role in shaping the fashion landscape. Served as the fashion director at Vogue magazine for over three decades, influencing trends and styles globally. Contributed to various publications and media outlets, extending his expertise through written works and television appearances. Actively participated in the fashion industry, providing insight and critiques on high fashion shows and publications. Authored several books reflecting on fashion and culture, sharing personal experiences and insights into the fashion world.
Continue ReadingCecil Beaton
A celebrated photographer, painter, and costume designer, he gained recognition for his work in fashion photography as well as for his innovative costume designs for theater and film. Active in the mid-20th century, he was a prominent figure in British society and culture. He won two Academy Awards for Best Costume Design for the films 'Gigi' and 'My Fair Lady'. His photography often featured famous individuals, capturing the elegance and style of the era. Exhibitions of his works have been held worldwide, highlighting his contributions to the arts.
Continue ReadingVassilis Tsitsanis
A prominent figure in Greek music, contributed significantly to the genre of rebetiko. Formed a unique style that blended traditional sounds with contemporary themes. His career began in the 1930s, crafting songs that resonated with everyday life and struggles. Tsitsanis played the bouzouki and showcased his talent through various recordings and performances. His music often addressed social issues, reflecting the hardships of the time, and he became a leading voice for the rebetiko revival in Greece. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, as many of his compositions remain popular in Greek culture today.
Continue Reading