Louis Kahn
Architect, designed the Salk Institute
One of the most influential architects of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture. Educational background included studies at the University of Pennsylvania and travel throughout Europe. Emphasized the use of space, light, and material in design, merging functionality with monumental aesthetics. Best known for a limited number of high-profile commissions, including the Salk Institute, Kimbell Art Museum, and the National Assembly Building in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Received various accolades throughout his career, and his buildings continue to be studied and admired for their innovative designs.
Designed the Salk Institute in California
Created the Kimbell Art Museum in Texas
Designed the National Assembly Building in Bangladesh
Other People Born on February 20th
Kurt Cobain
Singer-songwriter and guitarist of Nirvana
Born
February 20th, 1967 59 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1994 32 years ago — 27 years old
A prominent figure in the grunge music scene, this artist co-founded the band Nirvana in 1987. The band's breakthrough album, "Nevermind," released in 1991, brought alternative rock to mainstream audiences and featured the iconic single "Smells Like Teen Spirit." The use of angst-filled lyrics and a raw sound defined a generation of music. Struggles with addiction and personal issues influenced both the band's music and the artist's life. His untimely death in 1994 marked a significant moment in music history, cementing the band's legacy as leaders of the grunge movement.
Continue ReadingEdward Albert
Actor in 'Switch' and 'The Heart Is Deceitful'
Born
February 20th, 1951 75 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 55 years old
An American actor appeared in films and television from the 1970s onwards. Achievements included notable roles in the film 'Switch' and the movie 'The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things'. Albert also featured in numerous television series, showcasing a breadth of talent across various genres. His career spanned several decades, leading to recognition in the entertainment industry, particularly for dramatic performances.
Continue ReadingJean Kennedy Smith
American diplomat, 25th Ambassador to Ireland
Born
February 20th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2020 5 years ago — 92 years old
Served as the 25th United States Ambassador to Ireland from 1993 to 1998. Played a pivotal role in the Northern Ireland peace process and was instrumental in the Good Friday Agreement. Engaged in various cultural and educational initiatives to strengthen ties between the United States and Ireland. Worked on behalf of individuals with disabilities and promoted social justice causes throughout her career.
Continue ReadingE. H. Harriman
Businessman and railroad magnate
Born
February 20th, 1848 178 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1909 116 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent American businessman and philanthropist, established a significant presence in the railroad industry. Played a critical role in transforming the Union Pacific Railroad into one of the leading railroads in the United States. Involved in various business ventures, including investments in mining and utilities. A supporter of numerous philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and the arts, significantly contributed to the endowment of cultural institutions.
Continue ReadingGloria Vanderbilt
Fashion designer and actress
Born
February 20th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2019 6 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent fashion designer, socialite, and actress, contributions spanned multiple fields. In 1976, launched a successful line of jeans that became a cultural phenomenon. Created an iconic slip-on jeans style that represented luxury and comfort. Additionally, starred in the film 'The Last of Mrs. Lincoln' and appeared on television series such as 'The Love Boat'. Authored several books, including novels and memoirs, providing insight into personal experiences and life as a socialite.
Continue ReadingGeorges Bernanos
French writer and author of "Diary of a Country Priest"
Born
February 20th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1948 77 years ago — 60 years old
A French author and soldier, contributions include influential novels that explore themes of faith, morality, and the human condition. Published seminal works such as "Diary of a Country Priest" and "The Last Inquisitor," which are significant in 20th-century literature. Bernanos served in World War I, which deeply influenced his writing and philosophical outlook. His literary style combined vivid imagery with deep psychological insight, earning a place among notable French writers of the time. Throughout life, engaged with political issues and expressed strong Catholic beliefs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
John Backus
Computer Scientist, Designed Fortran
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2007 19 years ago — 83 years old
A mathematician and computer scientist contributed significantly to computer programming. Developed Fortran, the first high-level programming language, which was widely adopted for scientific and engineering applications. Led a team at IBM that created the language, revolutionizing how developers wrote code. Worked on various other projects including functional programming concepts, impacting the evolution of programming languages.
Continue ReadingNada Dimić
People's Hero of Yugoslavia
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1942 84 years ago — 19 years old
Recognized as a People's Hero of Yugoslavia, contributed to resistance movements during World War II. Dimić became a symbol of bravery and resistance against the Axis powers. Captured and killed by occupational forces, Dimić's legacy continued as a martyr for the Serbs during the conflict. Her actions during tumultuous times exemplified commitment to her ideals.
Continue ReadingJohn Pius Boland
Irish tennis player and politician
Born
September 16th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1958 68 years ago — 87 years old
A prominent Irish tennis player achieved success in the late 19th century. Won the men's singles title at Wimbledon in 1895. Following a successful athletic career, transitioned into politics, serving as a member of the British Parliament. Advocated for Irish nationalism during his political tenure. Contributed to discussions on sports and national identity.
Continue ReadingSophia Albertina
Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg
Born
1753 273 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1829 197 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg from 1779 until death in 1829. Oversaw the administration and religious life of the Quedlinburg Abbey, which was a significant institution in the Holy Roman Empire. Played a vital role in maintaining the autonomy and cultural significance of the abbey during her tenure. Engaged in charitable works and patronage of the arts, supporting various projects within the community.
Continue ReadingCapucine
French actress and model
Born
January 6th, 1928 98 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1990 36 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1928, this performer excelled in the entertainment industry. Initially gaining recognition as a model, transitioned to acting in the 1950s. Appeared in multiple films, with significant roles in 'The Pink Panther' and 'What's New Pussycat?'. Worked alongside prominent actors and directors throughout a career that spanned several decades, becoming a notable figure in both French and international cinema.
Continue ReadingDaniel Bernoulli
Mathematician & physicist, fluid dynamics
Born
February 8th, 1700 326 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1782 244 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributions to fluid dynamics established fundamental principles in this field. Developed the Bernoulli's principle, which describes the behavior of fluid flow and is essential in various applications, including aerodynamics and hydrodynamics. Authored the influential work 'Hydrodynamica,' which laid the groundwork for modern fluid mechanics. Alongside, made significant advancements in probability theory and statistics.
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