Louis Pasteur
French chemist and microbiologist
Contributions to microbiology revolutionized the understanding of disease and fermentation. Developed the germ theory of disease, which established that microorganisms are the cause of many illnesses. Created vaccines for rabies and anthrax, contributing to immunization practices. Invented the process of pasteurization to eliminate harmful bacteria in food and beverages.
Developed the germ theory of disease
Created the rabies vaccine
Invented pasteurization
Other People Born on December 27th
Brock Purdy
American football quarterback
Born
December 27th, 1999 26 years ago
A football player achieved prominence as a quarterback for the San Francisco 49ers in the National Football League (NFL). Gained attention during the 2022 season after being drafted in the seventh round. Demonstrated strong performance and leadership qualities, leading the team to multiple victories and advancing to the NFC Championship Game. Known for resilience and adaptability in high-pressure situations.
Continue ReadingJames A. McClure
American politician and soldier
Born
December 27th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
2011 15 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a soldier in World War II, participating in significant military operations. Transitioned into law and held various legal positions, including serving as a chief prosecutor. Entered politics and represented Idaho in the United States Senate from 1973 to 1991. During senatorial tenure, focused on issues related to agriculture, public land management, and national defense.
Continue ReadingHeather O'Rourke
Child actress in Poltergeist movies
Born
December 27th, 1975 50 years ago
Died
February 1st, 1988 38 years ago — 12 years old
Began acting at a young age, featuring prominently in the horror film series Poltergeist. Her first appearance was in the original Poltergeist film released in 1982, where she portrayed the character Carol Anne Freeling. Continued her role in the sequels, becoming a well-recognized figure in the genre. Tragically passed away at a young age, which drew significant attention to her early career and the circumstances surrounding her death.
Continue ReadingJohn I of Aragon
Monarch of Aragon with a complex reign
Born
December 27th, 1350 675 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1396 630 years ago — 45 years old
Ruled as King of Aragon from 1387 until death in 1396. Challenges during the reign included internal conflicts and struggles over influence in the Iberian Peninsula. Worked to maintain Aragon’s alliances, particularly with the Papacy and in relations with Castile. Oversaw military campaigns against the Moors. His reign saw notable events like the siege of the central Catalan city of Barcelona.
Continue ReadingLouis Bromfield
Environmentalist and author
Born
December 27th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
March 18th, 1956 70 years ago — 59 years old
Bromfield was an American author and environmentalist, recognized for contributions to agriculture and conservation. He wrote several novels, with 'The Farm' being a significant work that reflects his passion for farming and sustainability. Bromfield founded the Malabar Farm in Ohio, which became a model for innovative agricultural practices, emphasizing organic farming methods. He advocated for responsible land management and conservation through his writings and personal efforts in environmental stewardship.
Continue ReadingCharles Olson
Poet and educator known for The Maximus Poems
Born
December 27th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1970 56 years ago — 60 years old
An American poet and educator. Played an influential role in the post-World War II poetry movement. Served as a professor at Black Mountain College, fostering innovative approaches to poetry and education. Developed a theory of 'Projective Verse,' which emphasized the importance of breath and sound in poetry. Wrote 'The Maximus Poems,' a pivotal work that explored themes of place, identity, and history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 28th
Émile Gaboriau
French author known for detective fiction
Born
November 9th, 1832 193 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1873 152 years ago — 40 years old
Contributed significantly to the genre of detective fiction. Began writing in the 1860s and created the character of Monsieur Lecoq, a detective who became a model for future fictional detectives. Published several novels that combined elements of mystery and social commentary, including 'L'Affaire Lerouge' and 'Monsieur Lecoq'. Worked as a journalist before fully committing to fiction writing, influencing the development of mystery literature in France.
Continue ReadingFilippo Illuminato
Italian partisan, Gold Medal of Military Valour
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
September 28th, 1943 82 years ago — 13 years old
A notable figure in the Italian resistance during World War II, played a pivotal role in opposing fascist forces. Demonstrated leadership and commitment to the fight against oppression. Recognized posthumously for courageous efforts in the partisan movement. Awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valour for significant contributions to the struggle for liberation.
Continue ReadingPredrag Ejdus
Serbian actor in 'Besa' and 'Porodično blago'
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2018 7 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent Serbian actor, active in film, television, and theater. Gained recognition for memorable roles in the television series 'Porodično blago' and the film 'Besa'. Ejdus also built a substantial theater career, participating in numerous stage productions. His contributions to the performing arts, particularly in Serbia, marked him as a recognizable figure in the entertainment industry before passing away in 2018.
Continue ReadingGuillermo Endara
Panamanian lawyer and politician, President
Born
May 12th, 1936 90 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2009 16 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 32nd President of Panama from 1989 to 1994. Held the presidency during a critical period marked by the aftermath of the U.S. invasion of Panama. Prior to presidency, served as a member of the National Assembly and held various government posts. Advocated for democratic reforms and worked to rebuild the country in the wake of military dictatorship. His administration focused on economic recovery and strengthening democratic institutions.
Continue ReadingWalter Dale Miller
Politician, 29th Governor of South Dakota
Born
October 5th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the 29th Governor of South Dakota from 1993 to 1995. Held various positions within the state government, including Secretary of State, where contributions to state governance were noted. Involved in local law practice prior to entering politics. Established a reputation for advocating state rights and economic development.
Continue ReadingRené Desmaison
French mountaineer and climber
Born
April 14th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1930, a significant figure in French mountaineering, especially recognized for daring ascents in the Himalayas. Achieved the first ascent of the north face of the Dent du Geant in 1958. Carried out numerous ascents in the Mont Blanc massif and led several expeditions to peaks in the Himalayas, including Makalu. Contributed to the exploration of lesser-known routes and peaks, advancing the understanding of high-altitude climbing.
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