Louis Philippe II
French Duke and political reformer
Born
Died
1793
233 years ago — 46 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
France
Links & References
Born in 1747, the Duke of Orléans was a prominent figure during the French Revolution. He renounced his noble title in favor of the common people, adopting the name Philippe Égalité. The Duke served as a member of the National Assembly and actively supported revolutionary ideas. He held a significant position during the early revolutionary government, advocating for democratic reforms. His political alignment shifted over time, leading to his eventual execution by guillotine in 1793 as a counter-revolutionary threat in the eyes of the Revolutionaries.
Adopted the title Philippe Égalité
Served in the National Assembly
Executed during the Reign of Terror
Other People Born on April 13th
Eudora Welty
American novelist and short story writer.
Born
April 13th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2001 24 years ago — 92 years old
This individual was a prominent American author recognized for contributions to literature through short stories and novels. Born in 1909, the writer's works frequently explored themes of the American South, depicting the complexities and nuances of its culture and people. Major literary works include the Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'The Optimist's Daughter' and the short story collection 'The Golden Apples'. A significant figure in Southern literature, her stories often featured deep character studies and rich narratives, solidifying her reputation as a key voice in 20th-century American fiction. The writing style was characterized by detailed descriptions and intricate plots.
Continue ReadingRobert Watson-Watt
Scottish engineer, radar inventor
Born
April 13th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1973 52 years ago — 81 years old
An engineer from Scotland developed the concept of radar in the 1930s, significantly advancing military technology. This invention played a critical role during World War II, especially in the Battle of Britain, providing air defense capabilities that were instrumental for the Royal Air Force. The work on radar continued to evolve after the war, influencing various fields such as aviation and meteorology. Watson-Watt's contributions to engineering and technology established foundational principles that are still in use today. Watson-Watt's legacy includes not just the invention of radar but also contributions to the understanding of radio waves and their practical applications.
Continue ReadingThomas Wentworth
1st Earl of Strafford, English politician
Born
April 13th, 1593 432 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1641 384 years ago — 48 years old
Held the title of 1st Earl of Strafford and served as a prominent English soldier and politician during the 17th century. Played a key role as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, overseeing the governance and administration of Ireland at a tumultuous time. Implemented administrative reforms aimed at strengthening royal authority, often leading to friction with local leaders and the English Parliament. His policies contributed to significant political unrest, culminating in his arrest and execution amid the struggles between monarchy and Parliament.
Continue ReadingJosephine Butler
English feminist and social reformer
Born
April 13th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1906 119 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent social reformer, dedicated efforts focused on women's rights and social justice. Advocated against the Contagious Diseases Acts, which discriminated against women. Established organizations to support social reform, fighting for the education and welfare of women. Raised awareness on issues related to child welfare and women's health. Played a crucial role in shaping public opinion on prostitution and sexual morality.
Continue ReadingPaul Sorvino
American actor and singer, starred in 'Goodfellas'
Born
April 13th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
July 25th, 2022 3 years ago — 83 years old
An American actor and singer, this individual gained recognition for his roles in film and television. Best known for portraying Paulie Cicero in the classic crime film 'Goodfellas', he also featured in productions such as 'The Rockford Files' and 'Law & Order'. In addition to acting, the individual pursued a career in music, releasing albums that showcased a deep passion for opera and jazz. The work in both fields showcased a significant range of talent and commitment to the arts.
Continue ReadingIsaac Low
American merchant and politician
Born
April 13th, 1735 290 years ago
Died
July 25th, 1791 234 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a prominent merchant and politician in New York during the late 18th century. Participated in the Continental Congress representing New York and actively supported colonial resistance against British rule. His business acumen contributed to the development of trade practices in the region. Played a significant role in the establishment of civic governance in post-Revolutionary America, advocating for various reforms.
Continue Reading