Louis Riel
Canadian Métis politician and leader
Born
October 22nd, 1844
180 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1885
139 years ago — 41 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Canada
Links & References
A central figure in the history of Canada, this individual played a significant role in the political landscape of the Métis people. Riel's leadership was crucial during the Red River and North-West Rebellions, advocating for the rights and land claims of the Métis. After leading the Red River Rebellion in 1869-1870, he helped establish the province of Manitoba. His actions positioned him as a political leader of the Métis. After exile, he returned in 1884 to lead the North-West Rebellion, which sought to address grievances against the Canadian government. Riel faced trial and was ultimately executed in 1885, becoming a controversial figure in Canadian history.
Led the Red River Rebellion in 1869
Established the province of Manitoba
Led the North-West Rebellion in 1885
Other People Born on October 22nd
Clinton Davisson
An American physicist contributed to the field of quantum mechanics and wave-particle duality. His work led to the experimental confirmation of de Broglie's hypothesis regarding the wave nature of electrons. Davisson shared the 1937 Nobel Prize in Physics with George Paget Thomson for their discovery of electron diffraction. This groundbreaking research advanced the understanding of the behavior of particles at the quantum level, influencing further developments in quantum physics and material science. Beyond his Nobel work, Davisson held academic positions, impacting the education and training of future physicists.
Continue ReadingGraham Joyce
An English author and educator, contributions spanned across various genres primarily focusing on fantasy and horror. Gained recognition through novels such as 'The Silent Land' and 'Some Kind of Fairy Tale'. Joyce's writing style often blended the fantastical with the real, earning him a dedicated readership. In addition to novels, he was involved in teaching creative writing, sharing insights and experiences with aspiring writers. His literary contributions were acknowledged within the literary community, reflecting a commitment to storytelling and education.
Continue ReadingDebbie Macomber
An American author gained recognition for writing contemporary romance novels and family sagas. Many of the books feature themes of friendship and community, often set in small towns. Macomber's works include the Cedar Cove series and the Blossom Street series, both of which have garnered substantial readership. In addition to novels, she has written non-fiction books and contributed to television adaptations, bringing her stories to a wider audience. Macomber's writing began to flourish in the 1980s, and she has continued to publish bestsellers consistently throughout her career.
Continue ReadingJonathan Lipnicki
An actor began a career in entertainment at a young age, gaining attention for a breakout role in the film 'Jerry Maguire' at age five. This early success led to various roles in film and television. Notable appearances include the family film 'Stuart Little' and its sequel, where portrayed George Little. Lipnicki also appeared in series such as 'The Jeff Foxworthy Show'.
Continue ReadingCollis Potter Huntington
A prominent American businessman and railroad magnate, played a significant role in the development of the western United States during the 19th century. Founded the Central Pacific Railroad, which was instrumental in the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad, connecting California with the eastern United States. Expanded business ventures into mining and shipping industries, establishing a strong economic presence in the region. During the late 1800s, worked on several other railroad projects that contributed to the expansion of the American railway system.
Continue ReadingGeorg Ernst Stahl
A prominent figure in early chemistry and medicine, contributions included the formulation of the phlogiston theory, which proposed that a fire-like element called phlogiston was contained within combustible bodies and released during combustion. This theory dominated chemical understanding until the late 18th century when it was replaced by the theory of oxidation. Stahl's work also encompassed the development of theories related to digestion and the role of vital forces in medicine. Additionally, served in academic positions, influencing the education of future chemists and physicians through lectures and publications.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 16th
Vernon Scannell
An English boxer turned poet and author, this figure earned recognition in both the ring and literary circles. He won multiple championships as a successful amateur boxer, competing for England in various tournaments. Post-boxing, a notable writing career began, focusing on poetry that often reflected personal experiences and his time as an athlete. The poem 'The Necklace' gained particular acclaim, showcasing a blend of his athletic past with his literary pursuits. This individual contributed to anthologies and published several poetry collections throughout his life.
Continue ReadingGeorge Barham
A businessman established the Express County Milk Supply Company in London, focusing on distributing fresh milk. Pioneered methods of milk supply and distribution that contributed to the dairy industry in England. Implemented innovative practices in production and delivery to meet consumer needs during a time of increasing urbanization. The company became a recognized provider of milk products.
Continue ReadingBengt Gottfried Forselius
Contributed to the education system in Estonia during the late 17th century. Authored textbooks aimed at improving literacy and knowledge among the local population. Played a significant role in the development of the Estonian language through writing and education reform. His works included grammar and language texts that helped standardize Estonian and promote its use in education.
Continue ReadingLouis D. Rubin Jr.
An author and critic focused on Southern literature, produced several influential works in the field. Rubin served as a professor at various institutions, contributing significantly to academic discourse. His writings explored themes of identity and culture within the Southern experience, often reflecting on the complexities of life in the American South. In addition to fiction, he wrote critical essays and edited notable anthologies, aiding in the promotion of Southern writers and expanding their reach. His efforts helped establish the Southern literary landscape in the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingDaniel Nathans
A microbiologist and academic contributed significantly to molecular biology. His research included the study of restriction enzymes and their application in DNA technology. This work enabled advancements in genetic engineering. Nathans also served as a professor at Johns Hopkins University and engaged in various academic endeavors throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMarie of Baden-Sponheim
Born into the Baden-Sponheim dynasty, this noblewoman became the Electress of the Palatinate through marriage. She brought her family's wealth and influence to her husband's reign. Active in the court, she engaged in various charitable undertakings and supported artistic endeavors. Her role was significant in the governance of the Palatinate during a tumultuous period in European history. Died in 1580, leaving behind a legacy tied to her lineage and political alliances.
Continue Reading