Lu Xun

Chinese author and essayist

Lu Xun - Chinese author and essayist
Born

September 25th, 1881
143 years ago

Died

October 19th, 1936
88 years ago — 55 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

China

Links & References

An influential figure in modern Chinese literature, this individual contributed significantly to the critique of traditional Chinese society through literature. Primarily wrote short stories, essays, and critiques that reflected social issues and the struggles of the Chinese people during the early 20th century. Works often included themes of personal and national identity, as well as cultural criticism. Lu Xun's writing style merged realism with an acute sense of social consciousness, which resonated deeply among readers. Influential in shaping the New Culture Movement, emphasized the need for cultural reform in a rapidly changing China. Played a critical role in inspiring subsequent generations of writers and thinkers.

Authored 'A Madman's Diary'

Wrote 'The True Story of Ah Q'

Contributed to the New Culture Movement

Other People Born on September 25th

Moussa Traoré

Malian General and 2nd President of Mali
Born
September 25th, 1936 88 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a military officer and became the second president of Mali from 1968 to 1991. Assumed power through a coup, establishing a single-party state under the Movement of Democratic Forces, which later allowed for limited political pluralism. Oversaw periods of economic development and significant unrest. Was ousted from power during a popular uprising in 1991, leading to subsequent democratic reforms in Mali.

Continue Reading

Henri Pescarolo

Racecar Driver and Le Mans 24 Hours Champion
Born
September 25th, 1942 82 years ago

A prominent figure in French motorsport, this racecar driver achieved significant success in endurance racing, particularly at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Competing from the late 1960s through the mid-1980s, secured a total of four overall victories at Le Mans, establishing a legacy in the sport. After retiring from driving, transitioned into team management and continued involvement in motorsport, contributing to the development of racing technology and mentoring young drivers.

Continue Reading

Hanna Ralph

German actress in silent films
Born
September 25th, 1888 136 years ago
Died
1978 47 years ago — 90 years old

Active in the early 20th century, this actress predominantly featured in silent films. Career highlights included performances in significant German cinema productions. Gained recognition for work in various genres, becoming a well-regarded figure in the film industry during her era. Continued to contribute to the cinematic landscape through the transition into sound films, demonstrating adaptability and dedication to the craft.

Continue Reading

Ashikaga Yoshimitsu

Japanese shōgun and Zen patron
Born
September 25th, 1358 666 years ago
Died
May 31st, 1408 617 years ago — 49 years old

Served as the third shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate from 1394 until death in 1408. Played a significant role in the Muromachi period of Japan, fostering culture and political stability. Initiated a period of relative peace and patronized the arts, including Noh theater. Expanded the influence of the Ashikaga clan and established the foundations for the flourishing of Japanese culture during later periods.

Continue Reading

Jamie Hyneman

Special Effects Designer, MythBusters Host
Born
September 25th, 1956 68 years ago

An American special effects designer and television host, contributed to the entertainment industry through innovative work in special effects. Founded M5 Industries, a special effects company, which gained prominence for its work on various films and television projects. Gained widespread recognition as a co-host of the television series 'MythBusters', which explored myths and urban legends through scientific experimentation and hands-on demonstrations. The show became a cultural phenomenon and ran for 15 seasons, engaging audiences with its unique blend of education and entertainment.

Continue Reading

Jean-René Lisnard

French Tennis Player and Doubles Specialist
Born
September 25th, 1979 45 years ago

Born in 1979, this tennis player competed professionally from the late 1990s into the 2000s. Primarily recognized for achievements in doubles, reached a highest ATP ranking of 24 in singles and 37 in doubles. Played successfully on the ATP Tour as well as in Grand Slam tournaments. Represented France in multiple Davis Cup ties, contributing to the team’s efforts during that period.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 19th

Marie Thérèse of France

French princess and Dauphine of France
Born
December 19th, 1778 246 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1851 173 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1778, played a significant role in royal lineage as the only surviving child of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. Following the execution of her parents during the French Revolution, faced imprisonment and eventual exile. Resided in various countries and negotiated her family's return to France. Eventually married Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angoulême, solidifying her commitment to the royal legacy. Lived until 1851, witnessing the dramatic changes in France over decades.

Continue Reading

Paolo Mascagni

Physician and anatomist, lymphatic system
Born
January 25th, 1755 270 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1815 209 years ago — 60 years old

An Italian physician and anatomist contributed significantly to the understanding of human anatomy. Mascagni's most notable work includes the detailed description of the lymphatic system, which advanced the knowledge of the human circulatory system. His research laid foundational groundwork in anatomical studies. In 1787, he published 'Vasorum Lymphaticorum Corporis Humani Historia', a comprehensive treatise on lymphatic vessels. The work remains influential in anatomy and surgical practices.

Continue Reading

Luís I of Portugal

King of Portugal and the Algarves
Born
October 31st, 1838 186 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1889 135 years ago — 50 years old

Reign spanned from 1861 to 1889, overseeing significant political and social changes in Portugal. Focused on modernizing the Portuguese economy and infrastructure, particularly in transportation and communications. Engaged in efforts to stabilize the monarchy during a time of political turmoil, including a series of constitutional crises and revolutions. Actively involved in cultural and scientific initiatives, promoting the arts and supporting the establishment of more educational institutions.

Continue Reading

Nettie Palmer

Australian poet and literary critic
Born
August 18th, 1885 139 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1964 60 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent figure in Australian literature, contributed significantly as a poet and literary critic. Authored several poetry collections, including "Born to Strive" and "The Little World." Played a crucial role in reviewing and promoting the works of fellow Australian writers. Engaged in literary discussions and wrote extensively about the artistic landscape of Australia during the early 20th century.

Continue Reading

Kakkanadan

Indian author recognized for storytelling
Born
1935 90 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2011 13 years ago — 76 years old

An Indian author focused on novel writing, produced significant works that captured contemporary social issues. Themes explored included the complexities of human relationships and the struggles within society. Gained prominence in the literary community for thought-provoking narratives. Several works were acclaimed for their depth and insight, contributing to the modern Indian literary landscape. Recognized and awarded for literary contributions, influencing new generations of writers.

Continue Reading

Magnus Pyke

English scientist and author
Born
December 29th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1992 32 years ago — 83 years old

A British scientist and author focused on various scientific topics, contributing to the public understanding of science through writings and television. Participated in numerous programs aimed at educating the public about science and technology. Published several books that discussed the principles of science in an accessible manner. Promoted the importance of scientific literacy in the general population.

Continue Reading