Luis García Meza Tejada
Bolivian general, 68th President
Bolivian general, 68th President
2018
7 years ago — 89 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Bolivia
Served as the 68th President of Bolivia from 1980 to 1981 after leading a military coup. García Meza's administration was marked by a focus on authoritarian governance and policies that leaned towards neoliberal economic reforms. Prior to the presidency, held various roles within the military and government. His regime faced significant opposition, including widespread protests and political unrest, leading to his eventual displacement. Exiled after his presidency, faced charges related to human rights violations during his time in power.
Presidency of Bolivia from 1980 to 1981
Leadership in a military coup
Contributed to the field of nuclear physics and invented the cyclotron, a particle accelerator, which allowed for groundbreaking experiments in nuclear science. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his work on the artificial production of radioactive isotopes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and helped establish the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
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