M. H. Abrams

Literary critic and academic specializing in Romanticism

M. H. Abrams - Literary critic and academic specializing in Romanticism
Born

July 23rd, 1912
113 years ago

Died

2015
10 years ago — 103 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

United States

Links & References

An influential literary critic and scholar focused on English literature, particularly the Romantic period. Contributed significantly through the authorship of several key works, including 'The Mirror and the Lamp', which discussed the relationship between art and Romanticism. Served as a professor at Cornell University, impacting generations of students through teachings in literary theory and criticism.

Published 'The Mirror and the Lamp' in 1953

Contributed to the Norton Anthology of English Literature

Other People Born on July 23rd

Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Indian lawyer and journalist
Born
July 23rd, 1856 169 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1920 105 years ago — 64 years old

This individual was a lawyer, journalist, and a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement. Tilak founded the Deccan Education Society and established the first Indian home rule league. He contributed significantly to the revival of Hindu nationalism and was a key figure in the struggle against British colonial rule. His influential writings in newspapers such as Kesari provided a platform for political education among Indians. He promoted the idea of self-rule and played a crucial role in mobilizing public opinion against British policies.

Continue Reading

Gustav Heinemann

German politician, 3rd President of West Germany
Born
July 23rd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1976 49 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent German lawyer and politician, served as the third President of West Germany from 1969 to 1974. Before the presidency, held various political roles, including Minister of Justice and Minister of the Interior. Played a pivotal role in the Social Democratic Party, advocating for social justice and democratic principles. He emphasized the importance of European integration and was a proponent of the Ostpolitik policy aimed at improving relations with East Germany. After leaving office, remained active in political discourse until death in 1976.

Continue Reading

Haile Selassie

Ethiopian Emperor and Rastafarian icon
Born
July 23rd, 1892 133 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1975 50 years ago — 83 years old

Born in 1892, the ruler of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974 led the country through significant political changes, including resistance against Italian invasion during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. In 1963, this emperor played a key role in the formation of the Organization of African Unity, promoting African unity and cooperation. His reign witnessed modernization efforts and political strife, ultimately leading to his overthrow during a coup in 1974. After his exile, he became a central figure in Rastafarian beliefs, symbolizing resistance against oppression.

Continue Reading

Kâzım Karabekir

Turkish general, politician, and Speaker
Born
July 23rd, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1948 77 years ago — 66 years old

A military officer and important figure in Turkish history. Born in 1882, played a significant role as a general during the Turkish War of Independence. Served as the 5th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey from 1920 to 1921. Contributed to the founding of the Republic of Turkey's military and political structures. Engaged in various political activities and held influential positions in the early years of the republic.

Continue Reading

Aileen Pringle

American actress in silent films
Born
July 23rd, 1895 130 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1989 35 years ago — 94 years old

An American actress, significant contributions were made to the silent film era during the 1910s and 1920s. Pringle appeared in over 30 films, starting her career after participating in various theatrical productions. Leading roles in films such as "The Whispering Chorus" and "The Devil's Playground" showcased her talent. Transitioning to sound films, she remained active in the industry until the late 1930s, before retiring from acting.

Continue Reading

Graham Gooch

English cricketer and coach
Born
July 23rd, 1953 72 years ago

A former cricketer who played for Essex and England. His career spanned from 1975 to 1997. Played as a right-handed opening batsman and served as a captain for the England national team. After retiring, transitioned into coaching and management roles. Contributed to coaching Essex and England's coaching staff during various periods, influencing the development of young cricketers.

Continue Reading