M. Karunanidhi
Indian politician, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister
Indian politician, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister
1924
101 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
India
A significant figure in Indian politics, served multiple terms as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. Played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of Tamils and led the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party for several decades. Instrumental in the development of welfare schemes and initiatives aimed at enhancing the lives of marginalized communities. Engaged in literary pursuits, including poetry and screenwriting, contributing to Tamil cinema and culture. His political career spanned from the 1950s until his passing in 2018, with a strong focus on social justice and regional autonomy.
Served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu multiple times
Founded and led the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party
Advocated for Tamil rights and social justice
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry in the early 19th century. Developed methods for chemical analysis and introduced the concept of chemical symbols and formulas. Instituted the use of the modern system of chemical notation, which simplifies the communication of chemical compositions. Held the position of professor of chemistry at the University of Uppsala and significantly advanced the study of organic compounds.
Continue ReadingJoined NASA in 1980 and flew on two Space Shuttle missions, STS-41-G in 1984 and STS-49 in 1992. Contributed to the deployment of satellites and the retrieval of a satellite, showcasing skills in complex space operations. Served as a test pilot and instructor, impacting training programs for future astronauts. Retired from NASA and continued work in aerospace technology and education.
Continue ReadingBorn in Italy, a composer gained recognition for creating operas that incorporated rich melodies and emotional depth. Studied at the Milan Conservatory and influenced later Italian opera. La Wally, premiering in 1892, became one of the most celebrated works, showcasing his unique style. The opera is distinct for its powerful arias and dramatic narrative. Catalani also composed other significant works, including Editta and Loreley, although none matched the success of La Wally. His contributions to late Romantic opera positioned him among notable Italian composers.
Continue ReadingThis individual was a professional basketball player from Lithuania. Played for the Lithuanian national team and achieved notable success during international competitions. Competed in the 1967 EuroBasket and contributed to Lithuania winning the silver medal. Participated in the 1972 Munich Olympics, representing the national team and showcasing skills on an international stage. Had a significant career in club basketball, playing for various teams within Lithuania and contributing to the development of the sport in the country.
Continue ReadingA director, producer, and screenwriter. Gained prominence in the 1970s with distinctive narrative techniques and compelling visuals. Directed the horror film 'The Exorcist', which became iconic in the genre, known for its powerful storytelling and memorable scenes. 'The French Connection', another significant work, won several Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Contributed to the evolution of American cinema during a transformative period.
Continue ReadingServed as the 29th Governor of Oregon from 1959 to 1967, implementing various state programs and initiatives. Elected to the U.S. Senate, served for 30 years, representing Oregon from 1967 to 1997. During tenure, focused on budgetary restraint, education, and environmental conservation. Played a significant role in promoting the preservation of public lands. Contributed to legislation related to health care and social issues.
Continue Reading