Magdalene Thoresen
Danish writer of novels and essays
A prominent Danish writer, contributed significantly to literature through novels, essays, and translations. Birthplace was Trondheim, Norway, and later residing in Copenhagen, engaging actively in the literary community. First major work, 'Kjærestefolk,' published in 1865, gained attention for its exploration of social themes. In addition to prose, produced essays that reflected personal experiences and societal observations. Engaged with literary circles, frequently collaborated and corresponded with other writers, fostering a vibrant literary culture in Denmark.
Authored 'Kjærestefolk,' a significant novel
Contributed essays to Danish literature
Other People Born on June 3rd
Theodore Robinson
American painter known for Impressionism
Born
June 3rd, 1852 173 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1896 129 years ago — 43 years old
An American painter and academic, Robinson played a significant role in the Impressionist movement in the United States. A student of the renowned painter Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, he traveled extensively in France, absorbing the techniques and aesthetics of European Impressionism. His works often depicted landscapes, gardens, and figures, characterized by vibrant color and light. Robinson was instrumental in introducing Impressionism to American art, influencing a generation of artists. He exhibited widely and was associated with groups such as the Society of American Artists.
Continue ReadingGeorge V of the United Kingdom
British monarch and World War I leader
Born
June 3rd, 1865 160 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1936 90 years ago — 70 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1910, serving as King of the United Kingdom during World War I. His reign saw the establishment of the House of Windsor, following the change from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha due to anti-German sentiment. Played a significant role in shaping British royal protocols and modernizing the monarchy. Involved in numerous state affairs and presided over major changes in British society during the early 20th century, including the impact of the war on the nation and the evolving relationship with the dominions. Died in 1936 and was succeeded by Edward VIII.
Continue ReadingIgnacio Ponseti
Orthopedic physician, Ponseti method creator
Born
June 3rd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
2009 17 years ago — 95 years old
A Spanish physician and orthopedist developed a non-surgical treatment for congenital clubfoot, which transformed the standard of care for this condition. The Ponseti method emphasizes gentle manipulation and the use of casts to correct foot positioning, followed by the use of a brace to maintain correction. The technique significantly reduced the need for surgical intervention and improved outcomes for patients worldwide. The method gained widespread recognition and adoption in pediatric orthopedics for its effectiveness and simplicity.
Continue ReadingColin Meads
Rugby player, All Blacks coach
Born
June 3rd, 1936 89 years ago
Died
2017 9 years ago — 81 years old
An accomplished rugby player and coach, this individual made significant contributions to the sport in New Zealand. Debuting for the national team in 1957, he became a pivotal member of the All Blacks, participating in 55 test matches until 1971. Distinguished as a lock, this athlete was celebrated for both skill and leadership on the field. Post-retirement, he transitioned to coaching, influencing future generations of players. Recognition came in the form of multiple awards, including induction into the World Rugby Hall of Fame and receiving the New Zealand Order of Merit.
Continue ReadingCharles Lecocq
French composer known for operettas
Born
June 3rd, 1832 193 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 86 years old
A French composer and pianist, this individual became prominent in the world of operetta during the late 19th century. Educated at the Paris Conservatoire, compositions included well-received works such as 'La fille de Madame Angot' and 'Giroflé-Girofla.' The focus was primarily on light-hearted and entertaining music that captured the spirit of the time. The composer enjoyed considerable success and was appreciated for the melodic charm and orchestral color found in the works. Many operettas featured librettos that highlighted social themes and character-driven stories, appealing widely to audiences in France and abroad.
Continue ReadingJosephine Baker
Activist and entertainer known for 'Zou'Zou'
Born
June 3rd, 1906 119 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1975 50 years ago — 68 years old
Born in the United States, later became a prominent figure in France. Achieved fame as a performer in revues and musicals during the Roaring Twenties. Gained popularity for sensational performances in productions such as 'La Revue Nègre' and 'Zou'Zou'. Actively participated in the Civil Rights Movement, advocating for racial equality and fighting against discrimination. Served as a World War II spy for the French Resistance. Received numerous accolades for humanitarian efforts, including being honored by the French government for contributions during the war. Remained a significant cultural icon until death in 1975.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 28th
Shin Kanemaru
Japanese Deputy Prime Minister
Born
September 17th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1996 29 years ago — 81 years old
Served as Deputy Prime Minister of Japan and held various prominent political roles throughout a lengthy career. Played a significant part in the Liberal Democratic Party's policies during the 1980s and 1990s. His influence was particularly noted in the realms of domestic and international affairs, where he contributed to economic policy and Japan's post-war development. Engaged in diplomatic relations and worked closely with other political figures to navigate challenges during changing political landscapes. Kanemaru's political legacy in Japan is marked by his long tenure and active involvement in national governance.
Continue ReadingKatharine Lee Bates
Poet and songwriter of 'America the Beautiful'
Born
August 12th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1929 96 years ago — 69 years old
An American poet and songwriter contributed significantly to American literature and culture during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Bates wrote the lyrics to 'America the Beautiful' in 1893, inspired by a trip to Pikes Peak in Colorado. The poem reflected her love for the American landscape and ideals. Additionally, Bates authored several other works, including essays and children's literature, and held a position as a professor of English at Wellesley College for over 30 years. Her literary contributions extended beyond poetry, encouraging the appreciation of American patriotic themes through her writings.
Continue ReadingEmmett Kelly
Clown and actor with a signature character
Born
December 9th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1979 46 years ago — 80 years old
An American clown and actor, created the iconic character, Weary Willie. This character, characterized by his sad demeanor and hobo appearance, became a symbol of the circus world. Kelly started his career in vaudeville before joining the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus. He gained recognition for his ability to blend humor with pathos, which resonated with audiences. The clown's portrayal often included poignant moments that highlighted the struggles of life while maintaining a comedic element. Kelly also appeared in several films and television shows, further solidifying his legacy within the entertainment industry. His contributions to clowning and performance art were significant to the culture of American entertainment during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingJames Strachan-Davidson
Classical scholar and translator
Born
October 22nd, 1843 182 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1916 109 years ago — 72 years old
Engaged in classical scholarship with a focus on Greek literature and philosophy. Served in academic administration at various institutions, contributing to educational development. Translated significant works, making ancient texts accessible to a wider audience. Authored several academic publications that enhanced the understanding of classical studies and contributed to scholarly discourse.
Continue ReadingDonie Bush
Baseball player and manager
Born
October 8th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1972 53 years ago — 84 years old
Started a professional baseball career in the early 1900s. Played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Detroit Tigers. Managed the minor league team the Indianapolis Indians. Served as a team owner for the Tigers, contributing to the franchise's development. Bush's career spanned multiple roles in both playing and management, showcasing longevity in baseball.
Continue ReadingDorothy Fields
American songwriter for Broadway
Born
July 15th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1974 51 years ago — 68 years old
Fields contributed significantly to the American musical theatre scene, particularly during the early to mid-20th century. She collaborated with various composers, crafting lyrics for numerous hit songs. Fields wrote for many successful Broadway shows, including 'A Tree Grows in Brooklyn' and 'Sweet Charity.' Her work earned widespread acclaim and established her as a pioneering female figure in a predominantly male industry.
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