Mahatma Gandhi
Indian freedom fighter and activist
A prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule, dedicated life to nonviolent civil disobedience. Advocated for the rights of the oppressed and sought to unite the diverse communities in India. Played a crucial role in various campaigns including the Salt March in 1930, which highlighted the injustice of British salt laws. Championed topics such as economic self-sufficiency through cottage industries, promoting the use of khadi. His philosophy and tactics influenced civil rights movements globally.
Led the Salt March in 1930
Promoted nonviolent resistance
Fostered Hindu-Muslim unity
Other People Born on October 2nd
Edmund Crispin
English writer and composer of mysteries
Born
October 2nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 15th, 1978 47 years ago — 56 years old
A writer and composer from England. Best known for engaging mysteries, particularly the series featuring amateur detective Gervase Fen. The first novel, 'The Moving Toyshop', was published in 1946 and received critical acclaim. Additionally, contributed to the literary world through short stories and essays. Also composed music for films and radio.
Continue ReadingCordell Hull
U.S. Secretary of State, Nobel Laureate
Born
October 2nd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1955 70 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 47th Secretary of State from 1933 to 1944, playing a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during World War II. Advocated for the establishment of the United Nations, promoting international cooperation. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1945 for contributions to peace and diplomacy.
Continue ReadingWaheed Murad
Pakistani actor in films like 'Armaan'
Born
October 2nd, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 23rd, 1983 42 years ago — 45 years old
An influential figure in Pakistani cinema, contributed as an actor, producer, and screenwriter. Rose to prominence in the 1960s and 1970s, starring in numerous successful films. Achieved immense popularity with romantic movies that captivated audiences. Collaborated with prominent filmmakers and artists, shaping the industry during this period. Known for a distinctive style that combined charm and sensitivity, leaving a lasting legacy in the film sector.
Continue ReadingYokozuna
Professional wrestler and two-time champion
Born
October 2nd, 1966 59 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 2000 25 years ago — 34 years old
A professional wrestler recognized in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) during the 1990s. This wrestler held the WWF Championship twice, with the first title win occurring at the 1993 Royal Rumble. Competed against various prominent wrestlers and headlined multiple pay-per-view events, including WrestleMania IX and WrestleMania X. Known for a powerful wrestling style and unique persona, which made a lasting impression in the wrestling community.
Continue ReadingCharles Borromeo
Italian cardinal and saint
Born
October 2nd, 1538 487 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1584 441 years ago — 46 years old
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church, playing a significant role during the Counter-Reformation. Worked extensively to reform the church and improve educational standards among the clergy. Established the seminary system to enhance the training of priests. Promoted the Council of Trent's decrees regarding clergy reforms and ecclesiastical discipline. Canonized as a saint in 1610, recognized for his commitment to pastoral care and devotion.
Continue ReadingChristian de Duve
Cytologist and biochemist, Nobel Laureate
Born
October 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
A Belgian cytologist and biochemist contributed significantly to the understanding of cellular biochemistry. Discovered lysosomes and peroxisomes, organelles critical for cellular metabolism. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974 for these findings, which transformed the field of cell biology. Engaged in academic roles at several institutions, including the Université catholique de Louvain.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 30th
Dick Miller
Actor in Gremlins and The Terminator
Born
December 25th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2019 7 years ago — 90 years old
An American actor recognized for roles in multiple cult films and television shows. Gained acclaim for performances in 'Gremlins' as Murray Futterman and in 'The Terminator' as a pawn shop owner. Active in the film industry for several decades, contributing to both comedic and horror genres. Appeared in numerous Roger Corman productions and became a familiar face in B-movies.
Continue ReadingProfessor Longhair
American singer-songwriter and pianist
Born
December 19th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1980 46 years ago — 61 years old
An influential musician in the New Orleans rhythm and blues scene, significant contributions were made to the genre through a unique blend of jazz, blues, and Caribbean influences. Developed a distinct piano style characterized by intricate rhythms and vibrant melodies. Recorded several notable tracks, with 'Bald Head' and 'Tipitina' among the most celebrated. His performances often featured traditional New Orleans style and cultural references, contributing to the preservation of this musical heritage. Career spanned several decades, with a resurgence in popularity during the 1970s.
Continue ReadingFadil Ferati
Kosovar politician and accountant
Born
1960 66 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2010 16 years ago — 50 years old
Held significant roles in various governmental positions in Kosovo. Contributed to the development of financial policies in post-war Kosovo. Participated in activities aimed at establishing the financial infrastructure necessary for the country's economic growth. Engaged in political initiatives to support the reconstruction and democratization of Kosovo during its early years of independence.
Continue ReadingPatty Andrews
American singer, lead of The Andrews Sisters
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2013 13 years ago — 95 years old
A prominent figure in American music, achieved success as part of The Andrews Sisters, a vocal trio established in the 1930s. The group became renowned for their close harmonies and infectious rhythms, contributing significantly to the swing and boogie-woogie sounds prevalent during World War II. Patty Andrews served as the lead singer, showcasing a talent for both pop and jazz in their performances. The trio produced numerous hits, solidifying their legacy in the music industry.
Continue ReadingGerrit Voorting
Dutch cyclist, road racing champion
Born
January 18th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
January 30th, 2015 11 years ago — 92 years old
Competed in road cycling events during the mid-20th century. Achieved notable success in national and international competitions. Secured the title of national road champion in the Netherlands multiple times. Participated in prestigious races including the Tour de France, contributing to the sport's popularity in the region.
Continue ReadingOlav Roots
Estonian pianist and composer
Born
1910 116 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1974 52 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Estonian pianist and composer contributed significantly to the music scene in Estonia. Focused on piano performances and composing orchestral and chamber music, Roots showcased his talent both nationally and internationally. He studied under notable instructors and composed works that reflect a deep understanding of musical traditions. His performances included collaborations with esteemed orchestras, further establishing his reputation in the classical music community. Throughout his career, Roots nurtured the next generation of musicians through teaching, leaving a lasting legacy on Estonia's musical heritage.
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