Mahatma Gandhi
Indian freedom fighter and activist
Born
October 2nd, 1869
155 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1948
77 years ago — 78 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
India
Links & References
A prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule, dedicated life to nonviolent civil disobedience. Advocated for the rights of the oppressed and sought to unite the diverse communities in India. Played a crucial role in various campaigns including the Salt March in 1930, which highlighted the injustice of British salt laws. Championed topics such as economic self-sufficiency through cottage industries, promoting the use of khadi. His philosophy and tactics influenced civil rights movements globally.
Led the Salt March in 1930
Promoted nonviolent resistance
Fostered Hindu-Muslim unity
Other People Born on October 2nd
Mark Rypien
A Canadian-American quarterback, this player had a significant career in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Washington Redskins, leading the team to a Super Bowl victory in 1992. The player earned the Super Bowl MVP award that same year, showcasing exceptional performance on the biggest stage of professional football. Other teams included the Arizona Cardinals and the Philadelphia Eagles, contributing to his overall NFL tenure that spanned over a decade. He also briefly played in the Canadian Football League (CFL) before achieving success in the NFL.
Continue ReadingCamilla Belle
Born in Los Angeles, starred in movies and television series, including roles in '10,000 BC' and 'The When a Stranger Calls'. Began acting at a young age, appearing in commercials and television shows. Achieved early recognition for performance in 'The Ballad of Jack and Rose'. Worked with notable directors and continue to participate in various aspects of film production.
Continue ReadingGeorge McFarland
Started acting at a young age, became a prominent child actor in the Silent Era. Achieved fame as a member of the Our Gang comedy series, appearing from 1934 to 1944. The character played was characterized by a unique hairstyle and comedic charm. Transitioned from acting to focus on other interests, including the production of television programs. Continued to be recognized for contributions to entertainment throughout life.
Continue ReadingCharles Albert
Ruled as King of Sardinia from 1831 to 1849, Charles Albert played a transformative role in the political landscape of Italy. Advocated for constitutional reforms and engaged in the First Italian War of Independence against Austria. His reign was marked by efforts to unify the Italian states and liberalize governance, balancing between different political factions. Faced defeat in military confrontations, leading to his abdication in 1849 after a challenging war for independence. His contributions laid groundwork for future unification efforts.
Continue ReadingMartha Brookes Hutcheson
A prominent landscaper and author, contributed significantly to early 20th-century landscape design in America. Worked on various notable projects, emphasizing the integration of native plant species into garden design. Authored several influential books on horticulture and landscape architecture, designed to educate both professionals and gardening enthusiasts. Championed sustainable and organic gardening practices, leaving a lasting legacy through her writing and workshops. Continued efforts to promote gardening as a form of art and a means to enhance home environments.
Continue ReadingPelham Warner
An English cricketer and manager contributed significantly to the sport during the early 20th century. Played for Sussex and became the county's captain. Transitioned into a managerial role after retiring from active play, overseeing various teams and promoting cricket. Held prestigious positions, including the role of Manager of the English cricket team. Instrumental in the development of cricket both on and off the field, influencing young players and promoting the game in different capacities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 30th
Makhanlal Chaturvedi
A prominent Indian poet, playwright, and journalist, this individual significantly contributed to Hindi literature and the freedom movement. He served as the chief editor of various newspapers, influencing public opinion with his writings. The individual authored several plays and poems that showcased patriotism and social issues. In addition, this person established a strong literary presence, advocating for Hindi as a medium of communication during a period when regional languages were often overlooked.
Continue ReadingPeter II of Russia
Ascended to the throne at the age of 11 following the death of his grandfather, Peter the Great. His reign lasted only three years and ended with his untimely death at age 14. Accumulated much of the imperial power established by his grandfather but faced significant challenges from court factions and influence of regents. The youth of Peter II and his brief reign marked a significant transition for the Russian monarchy.
Continue ReadingHuntz Hall
An actor recognized for comedic performances in films and television, including the 'Bowery Boys' series. Active primarily from the 1930s to the 1950s, contributed to the popularity of the low-budget comedy genre during that era. Frequently collaborated with other actors in the series, establishing a notable presence in American cinema.
Continue ReadingGeraldine McEwan
Contributed significantly to film and theatre during a career spanning over six decades. Gained recognition for performances in various adaptations of classic literature and theater. Portrayed Miss Marple in the television series 'Agatha Christie’s Marple', bringing a unique interpretation to the iconic detective character. Also performed in films such as 'The Magdalene Sisters' and 'The Abominable Snowman'. Her stage work included notable productions in London's West End.
Continue ReadingJohannes Fibiger
A Danish physician and academic contributed significantly to medical science. Conducted groundbreaking research in the field of cancer, particularly focusing on the role of parasites in developing cancerous tumors. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1926 for discoveries related to the etiology of cancer. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, influencing future generations of researchers through both teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingPatty Andrews
A prominent figure in American music, achieved success as part of The Andrews Sisters, a vocal trio established in the 1930s. The group became renowned for their close harmonies and infectious rhythms, contributing significantly to the swing and boogie-woogie sounds prevalent during World War II. Patty Andrews served as the lead singer, showcasing a talent for both pop and jazz in their performances. The trio produced numerous hits, solidifying their legacy in the music industry.
Continue Reading