Mahboob Ali Khan
Sixth Nizam of Hyderabad State
Ruled as the sixth Nizam of Hyderabad from 1869 until 1911. Oversaw a period marked by modernization and infrastructure development within the state. Established educational institutions and promoted the arts and culture of Hyderabad. Implemented railway and communication improvements.
Modernized Hyderabad with infrastructure projects
Established numerous educational institutions
Patronized arts, including music and literature
Other People Born on August 18th
Didier Auriol
Race car driver and WRC champion
Born
August 18th, 1958 67 years ago
Auriol achieved significant success in rally racing. Competed primarily in the World Rally Championship (WRC) throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Secured the WRC Drivers' Championship title in 1994 while driving for Toyota. Established a reputation for skillful driving and strategic navigation across challenging terrains. Auriol's career includes numerous stage wins and contributions to the development of rally car technology.
Continue ReadingOtto Ernst Remer
German general during World War II
Born
August 18th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 4th, 1997 28 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a general in the German army during World War II. Became widely recognized for his role in quelling the July 20, 1944, assassination attempt against Adolf Hitler. Commanded the 56th Panzer Corps and participated in various military campaigns on the Eastern Front. After the war, engaged in far-right political activities and founded the National Democratic Party of Germany in the 1960s.
Continue ReadingZdzisław Żygulski
Polish historian and academic
Born
August 18th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2015 11 years ago — 94 years old
Specialized in Polish history and art history, contributing significantly to the understanding of historical narratives. Often engaged in academic teaching and disseminating knowledge through various publications. Authored several influential books and articles that explored topics within Polish historical contexts. Actively participated in scholarly discussions and was involved in the academic community throughout his career.
Continue ReadingCountess Charlotte Flandrina of Nassau
Noblewoman and ruler in the Netherlands
Born
August 18th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1640 385 years ago — 60 years old
Countess Flandrina was a notable noblewoman in the 17th century, associated with the House of Nassau. She lived in the region that is now the Netherlands and held significant influence during her lifetime. Her lineage played a crucial role in the governance of various territories and contributed to the political landscape of the period. The countess was part of a family that had a long-standing impact on European nobility and politics, intertwining with other powerful houses through marriage and alliances. Her death in 1640 marked the end of her direct influence, but the legacy of her family continued in the region.
Continue ReadingAshikaga Takauji
Japanese Shōgun during the Muromachi period
Born
August 18th, 1305 720 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1358 667 years ago — 52 years old
Established the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan, leading to a period known as the Muromachi period. Initially served the Kamakura shogunate before opposing it. His military strategies and political acumen played a pivotal role in the downfall of the Kamakura shogunate. Took control of Kyoto, marking the beginning of a new era in Japanese governance. Implemented policies that shaped the political landscape during his reign.
Continue ReadingRobert Redford
American actor and director, The Sting
Born
August 18th, 1936 89 years ago
An American actor, director, and producer, this individual gained prominence through a film career that began in the 1960s. Breakthrough roles included performances in 'Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid' and 'The Way We Were.' He directed acclaimed films such as 'Ordinary People,' which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. In 1980, founded the Sundance Institute, supporting independent filmmakers. This person also starred in 'The Sting,' which won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 21st
Adelbert von Chamisso
German botanist and poet
Born
January 30th, 1781 245 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1838 187 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in botany and literature, contributed significantly to both fields. Authored the collection of poems titled 'Peter Schlemihl' which explores themes of identity and loss. Conducted a botanical expedition to the Pacific, leading to the discovery and classification of many plant species. Published scientific works that influenced the study of botany in Germany and beyond. His literary contributions are recognized for their depth and narrative style.
Continue ReadingJohn MacCulloch
Geologist and academic from Scotland
Born
October 6th, 1773 252 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1835 190 years ago — 61 years old
Born in Scotland in 1773, this individual made significant contributions to the field of geology. Graduating from the University of Edinburgh, he published extensively on geological formations and mineralogy. His work included detailed studies of the geology of Scotland, particularly in relation to the Highland region. He held various academic positions, including a professorship of geology at King's College, London. This individual also served as a member of the Geological Society of London and was involved in the establishment of geological education in the UK.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Báthory
Hungarian aristocrat and serial killer
Born
August 7th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1614 411 years ago — 54 years old
Born into a prominent family, became Countess and ruled over her estates in Hungary. Throughout the late 16th and early 17th centuries, she was accused of torturing and murdering numerous young women. Reports claimed her actions were driven by a belief that bathing in their blood would enhance her beauty and preserve youth. Arrested in 1610, trials were conducted, yet she was never formally tried for the crimes. Instead, was placed under house arrest in her castle until her death in 1614.
Continue ReadingC. Gordon Fullerton
Astronaut and engineer of Space Shuttle
Born
October 11th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 76 years old
An American colonel and engineer, contributed significantly to the space program as a NASA astronaut. Served as a pilot on the Space Shuttle missions STS-3 and STS-51-F, participating in critical phases of shuttle operations. Worked on various engineering and aeronautics projects prior to joining NASA, helping to advance aerospace technology. Retired from NASA and continued a career in academia and engineering.
Continue ReadingJacques Mauduit
French composer and musician
Born
September 16th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1627 398 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1557, a prominent figure in the French Renaissance music scene, contributed significantly to the development of French secular music. Served as a court composer and gained recognition for work in both vocal and instrumental compositions. Engaged in the revival of the traditional French chanson, incorporating contemporary stylistic elements. Likely associated with the Poitiers and Paris music circles, influencing subsequent generations of composers.
Continue ReadingJean Parisot de Valette
Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller
Born
February 4th, 1495 531 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1568 457 years ago — 73 years old
Served as Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1557 until death in 1568. Led the defense of Malta during the Great Siege of 1565 against the Ottoman Empire. The successful defense solidified the position of the Order in Malta and established its legacy.
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