Mahmud II
Ottoman Sultan and reformer
Sultan during a significant period of change in the Ottoman Empire. Ruled from 1808 to 1839, initiating extensive military, administrative, and social reforms aimed at modernizing the empire. Effectively abolished the Janissary corps in 1826, which was a powerful military group. Established new educational institutions and promoted Western-style reforms within the empire. His reign also involved military campaigns that expanded and consolidated Ottoman territory.
Abolished the Janissary corps in 1826
Implemented military and administrative reforms
Promoted Western-style educational institutions
Other People Born on July 20th
Nikolaes Heinsius the Elder
Dutch poet and scholar of literature
Born
July 20th, 1620 405 years ago
Died
1681 345 years ago — 61 years old
Born in 1620, this individual contributed significantly to Dutch literature as a poet and scholar. Prominent in the literary scene, Heinsius engaged with classical works, translating and interpreting them for contemporary audiences. Extensive writings included poetry and critical essays, which influenced the poetic landscape of the time. He served as a member of the Amsterdam literary society, fostering connections among writers and intellectuals. His scholarly pursuits also included philological studies, enhancing the appreciation and understanding of classical texts in the Dutch language.
Continue ReadingBelaid Abdessalam
Algerian Prime Minister
Born
July 20th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 92 years old
Belaid Abdessalam served as the Prime Minister of Algeria during a critical period in the 1990s. His tenure included navigating the country through a challenging civil conflict. Abdessalam played a significant role in political reforms and economic strategies aimed at stabilization. Prior to his role as Prime Minister, he held various governmental positions, contributing to Algeria's political landscape and governance during a time of national turmoil.
Continue ReadingLoda Halama
Polish dancer and actress with stage fame
Born
July 20th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1996 30 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Poland, a prominent dancer and actress gained recognition in the 1930s for performances in musical theatre. Known for elegant dance routines and theatrical charisma, showcased talents in shows across Europe. Made appearances in films during the same era, contributing to Polish cinema.
Continue ReadingHarley Morenstein
YouTube personality and content creator
Born
July 20th, 1985 40 years ago
Started YouTube channel Epic Meal Time in 2010, featuring elaborate and calorie-heavy recipes. Gained popularity for unique culinary creations using various meats and fast food. Expanded to other media, including web series and collaborations with different brands. Has also appeared in television shows and films.
Continue ReadingAntoine Vermette
Canadian ice hockey player with Cup win
Born
July 20th, 1982 43 years ago
Born in 1982, one played as a centerman in the National Hockey League (NHL) for teams including the Ottawa Senators, Phoenix Coyotes, and Chicago Blackhawks. Achieved significant success during time with the Blackhawks, winning the Stanley Cup in 2015. Known for strong faceoff skills and contributions in playoff situations, one was also part of the Senators team that reached the Eastern Conference Finals in 2007. One retired from professional hockey after the 2018 season, concluding a career that spanned over a decade.
Continue ReadingHeather Chasen
English actress with stage and screen roles
Born
July 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2020 6 years ago — 93 years old
An English actress, recognized for a prolific career in theatre, television, and film. Gained recognition for performances in productions such as 'The Forsyte Saga' and 'The Saint'. Appeared in various British television series and worked in repertory theatre. Spent several decades in the industry, showcasing versatility across different media.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 1st
Wolfman Jack
Radio personality and DJ
Born
January 21st, 1938 88 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1995 30 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent radio personality and DJ, notable for hosting 'The Midnight Special' and various radio shows. Achieved fame as a voice on the airwaves, combining music with a unique, engaging style. His influence spanned multiple decades, reaching a broad audience. Became a cultural icon during the 1960s and 1970s, contributing to the popularity of rock and roll music through extensive interaction with listeners.
Continue ReadingMel Galley
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
March 8th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2008 17 years ago — 60 years old
An English singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributions spanned several decades, predominantly in the rock genre. Galley gained significant recognition as a member of the band Trapeze, which formed in the late 1960s and released influential albums. Later, he joined the band Whitesnake during its early successes in the late 1970s, contributing to notable albums and tours. Galley's guitar work and songwriting played a critical role in shaping the sound of these bands. In the 1990s, he continued to perform and record music, collaborating with various artists throughout his career.
Continue ReadingIlene Woods
American actress and voice artist
Born
May 5th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2010 15 years ago — 81 years old
Raised in New York City, an American actress gained prominence through voice acting. The role as Cinderella in Disney's animated film 'Cinderella' (1950) marked a significant achievement. Her portrayal brought the character to life and became a quintessential part of Disney's legacy. Through her work, she contributed to the film's enduring popularity and wide-reaching influence. In addition, recorded several songs for the film, further solidifying her connection to the iconic character. Beyond voice acting, Woods appeared in various television series and made guest appearances on shows throughout the 1950s and 1960s.
Continue ReadingEvelyn Lear
Operatic soprano known for rich voice
Born
January 8th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
An American operatic soprano, gained recognition for a robust and expressive voice that captivated audiences. Performed extensively in prestigious opera houses around the world, including the Metropolitan Opera and San Francisco Opera. Collaborated with prominent conductors and renowned orchestras, enhancing the operatic landscape. Also excelled in concert performances, showcasing a wide repertoire that included both classical and contemporary works. Received accolades and several prestigious awards during a celebrated career, cementing a legacy in the field of opera.
Continue ReadingMarlon Brando
Actor in The Godfather and A Streetcar Named Desire
Born
April 3rd, 1924 101 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2004 21 years ago — 80 years old
An influential actor and director, contributed significantly to the theater and film. Gained critical acclaim for performances in iconic films such as 'A Streetcar Named Desire' and 'The Godfather'. Advocated for Native American rights and challenged the Hollywood establishment. Revolutionized acting techniques through method acting, emphasizing emotional authenticity and character immersion. Received multiple Academy Awards and other accolades throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingJuan Perón
Argentinian politician and president
Born
October 8th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
July 1st, 1974 51 years ago — 78 years old
An influential general and politician, served as the 29th President of Argentina during three terms. Initially rose to fame after becoming the Secretary of Labor and Social Welfare, implementing various labor reforms that gained support from the working class. His leadership marked the establishment of Peronism, a political ideology blending populism, nationalism, and social justice. Known for fostering strong ties with labor unions and enhancing workers' rights, his policies shaped Argentina's political landscape. His first presidency lasted from 1946 to 1955, during which significant industrial growth occurred. Ousted in a military coup, returned to power in 1973 only to pass away the following year.
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