Malcolm Campbell
Race car driver and world speed record holder
Born
March 11th, 1885
140 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1948
76 years ago — 63 years old
Category
Athletes & Sports Figures
Country
England
Links & References
Acclaimed as a race car driver, this individual set multiple world speed records in the early 20th century. Competed primarily on land and achieved a notable milestone by becoming the first person to surpass the 300 mph mark in a car. The land speed records were established using vehicles such as the Blue Bird and the latest models from the Auto Union. The pursuit of speed led to significant advancements in automotive engineering during this era.
First person to exceed 300 mph in a vehicle
Set a world speed record of 301.129 mph in 1933
Achieved multiple land speed records in the 1920s and 1930s
Other People Born on March 11th
Alex Kingston
An English actress, celebrated for her work in television and film. Played the character River Song in the long-running science fiction series Doctor Who, making a significant impact on the show's narrative. Appeared in the medical drama ER as Dr. Elizabeth Corday, contributing to the series' popularity. Kingston has also worked in theater and film, showcasing a range of roles throughout her career.
Continue ReadingNigel Adkins
A former professional footballer and manager, played as a goalkeeper during a career spanning several clubs, including Cardiff City and Woking. Transitioned to management after retiring from playing, taking on roles at Scunthorpe United, where promotion to the Championship was achieved, and Southampton, leading the team to the Premier League. Later managed other clubs, including Reading and Charlton Athletic, contributing to team development.
Continue ReadingJoseph Louis François Bertrand
Born in 1822, this individual contributed significantly to mathematics and economics. He served as a professor of mathematics at the University of Paris and was a member of the French Academy of Sciences. Bertrand proposed several important theorems, including the Bertrand's paradox in probability theory. His work extended to contributions in economic theory and mathematical analysis, influencing future generations of mathematicians and economists. He was also active in academic circles, publishing extensively and engaging in debates on mathematical methods and economic policies.
Continue ReadingRobert Havemann
A chemist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, specifically in organic chemistry and environmental science. Participated in research that addressed issues related to pollution and waste management. Engaged in the investigation of chemical processes and their implications for environmental sustainability. Involved in academic circles, promoting scientific education and research throughout the career, particularly in the context of socialist East Germany.
Continue ReadingAndrew Stoddart
An English cricketer and rugby player, who excelled in both sports during the late 19th century. In cricket, played as a right-handed batsman, representing England in 8 Test matches between 1884 and 1895. Captained England in 1894 against Australia. In rugby, was a member of the English national team, participating in the first-ever rugby international matches. Stoddart contributed to the early development of both cricket and rugby in England, establishing a legacy in both fields.
Continue ReadingDario Cologna
A cross-country skier achieved significant success in international competitions. Competed notably in the Winter Olympics and FIS Nordic World Ski Championships. Accumulated multiple medals across different events, displaying exceptional endurance and skill. Consistently ranked among the top competitors in the sport throughout the career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 31st
Samuel Ajayi Crowther
The first African bishop of the Anglican Church served as the Bishop of the Niger. Translated the Bible into Yoruba and contributed to the development of written Yoruba. Played a vital role in the establishment of the Church Missionary Society and emphasized education in his ministry. Engaged in the promotion of African languages and culture.
Continue ReadingSamson Raphael Hirsch
A prominent rabbi and scholar in 19th-century Germany. Played a significant role in the development of Orthodox Judaism. Founded the Jewish community in Frankfurt and established a network of educational institutions. Authored numerous works on Jewish philosophy and law, advocating for a synthesis of tradition and modernity. His writings have had a lasting influence on Jewish thought and practice.
Continue ReadingGustave Courbet
A prominent figure in the Realist movement, this painter emphasized the depiction of everyday life and social issues. Artworks often showcased rural scenes and the working class. 'The Stone Breakers' and 'A Burial at Ornans' presented unidealized portrayals of labor and ordinary people. His bold approach challenged the conventional techniques and subjects of the time, earning a reputation for both innovation and controversy. Courbet also organized the Pavilion of Realism in 1855, presenting his works independently from the Salon. His principles promoted realism as an authentic artistic expression.
Continue ReadingKevin MacMichael
Canadian guitarist and songwriter gained recognition as a member of the rock band Coney Hatch. The band achieved commercial success in the 1980s, releasing several albums that featured hits on mainstream rock charts. MacMichael contributed significantly to the band's sound, showcasing his skills as a guitarist and songwriter. He later worked as a producer for various artists, expanding his influence within the music industry. His work is characterized by energetic guitar riffs and melodic songwriting, which has left a lasting impression on fans of the genre.
Continue ReadingMichael Goldberg
A prominent figure in the American art scene, this individual contributed significantly to the development of the New York School of painting. Active during the mid to late 20th century, a strong advocate for the relationship between art and education was established through teaching positions at various institutions. The works often featured abstract expressionism, characterized by vibrant colors and dynamic compositions. Exhibited at several notable galleries and museums, this artist became an influential voice in contemporary art discussions.
Continue ReadingBoies Penrose
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as a U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania from 1897 until death in 1921. Played a key role in the Republican Party as a leader during the early 20th century. Advocated for various infrastructure projects and contributed to legislative discussions on finance and taxation. Held influence in Pennsylvania politics and was instrumental in numerous state-level initiatives.
Continue Reading