Malcolm X
Minister and civil rights activist

Born
May 19th, 1925
99 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1965
60 years ago — 39 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
United States
Links & References
A prominent figure in the civil rights movement, advocated for the rights of African Americans. Played a key role as a national spokesman for the Nation of Islam and later founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity. Emphasized black empowerment, self-sufficiency, and the need for racial justice. Assassinated in 1965, leaving a significant impact on civil rights discourse.
Served as a national spokesman for the Nation of Islam
Founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity
Other People Born on May 19th
Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Married to King George III, served as queen consort from 1761 until death. Actively engaged in charitable works and arts, supported the founding of Kew Gardens, and was interested in music and the arts. Oversaw the upbringing of 15 children, contributing to the diplomatic ties of engagements. The queen's court became a social center in London, promoting the arts.
Continue ReadingDolph Schayes
A prominent basketball figure, played as a power forward and center in the NBA from 1948 to 1964. Spent the majority of career with the Syracuse Nationals, leading the team to the 1955 NBA Championship. After retirement from playing, transitioned to coaching, guiding teams in the ABA and NBA. Schayes's contributions to the game encompassed scoring, rebounding, and defensive prowess, establishing him as a key player during the early years of professional basketball.
Continue ReadingJoey Ramone
A central figure in the punk rock movement, the singer contributed to the formation of a genre that revolutionized music in the 1970s. As the frontman of The Ramones, he shaped the band's identity with a distinctive vocal style and presence. The group released influential albums, including 'Ramones' and 'Rocket to Russia', which became cornerstones of punk music. The band is recognized for its fast-paced songs and a raw sound that challenged the norms of contemporary rock. The Ramones toured extensively, helping to popularize punk beyond New York City. After the band's dissolution, continued to influence the music scene until passing in 2001.
Continue ReadingJohn Stourton
Born in 1400, served as a soldier and politician during the early 15th century. Instrumental in local governance and military matters. Elevated to the peerage as 1st Baron Stourton, held significant roles in the royal courts and local parliament.
Continue ReadingHeather Watson
Born in 1992, a professional tennis player represented Great Britain. Achieved success on the Women's Tennis Association tour and gained prominence in singles competition. Won the mixed doubles title at the 2016 Australian Open. Competed in multiple Grand Slam tournaments, including reaching the fourth round of Wimbledon in 2015. Contributed to Great Britain's victory in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingLivio Berruti
Born in 1939, Berruti achieved prominence in athletics as a sprinter specializing in the 100 meters. He competed in the 1960 Rome Olympics, where he won the gold medal in the 100 meters, becoming the first Italian to secure this title since 1932. Berruti also participated in the 200 meters event and had successful stints in various international championships. His career included multiple titles in national competitions, establishing him as one of Italy's leading sprinters during the 1960s.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
Louis Hayward
South African-American actor gained recognition during the mid-20th century. Starred in notable action films and television series. Gained fame for leading roles in 'The Count of Monte Cristo' and 'The Man in the Iron Mask'. Appeared in numerous films, showcasing versatility in both leading and supporting roles. Spent a significant part of career in Hollywood, contributing to adventure and action genres.
Continue ReadingClark Terry
A prominent trumpet player, composer, and educator, made significant contributions to jazz music over a career spanning several decades. Played with notable bands including the Duke Ellington Orchestra and the Count Basie Orchestra. Composed multiple pieces for jazz ensembles and worked as a music educator, influencing countless students. Developed innovative trumpet techniques and contributed to the advancement of jazz pedagogy through teaching and workshops.
Continue ReadingPope Benedict XIII
Elected as pope in 1724, led the Roman Catholic Church during a time of significant political and religious challenges. Contributed to the liturgical reforms and was involved in the establishment of the Sacred Congregation of Propaganda Fide, focusing on missionary activities. Known for his interactions with European monarchs and influence on ecclesiastical matters. His papacy was marked by efforts to strengthen church authority and response to emerging theological disputes.
Continue ReadingMikhail Sholokhov
A prominent Soviet writer, authored literary works that depicted the life of the Cossacks in the early 20th century. Sholokhov gained international acclaim for the novel 'And Quiet Flows the Don,' which presented the complexities of personal and political life during the Russian Revolution and Civil War. His writing style combined realism with the rich oral tradition of Cossack folklore, earning him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1965 for his achievements. Other notable works include 'The Silent Don' and numerous short stories that reflect the turbulent times of his homeland.
Continue ReadingNutan
An acclaimed actress in the Hindi film industry, notable for performances spanning several decades. Debuted in the film 'Hum Log' in 1951 and gained recognition for her roles in significant films such as 'Seema', 'Sujata', and 'Bandini'. Established a reputation for portraying strong, complex characters. Received numerous awards, including the Filmfare Award for Best Actress on multiple occasions, and was honored with the title of 'Best Actress of the Century' by the Indian government.
Continue ReadingGaius Caesar
Born in 20 BC, Gaius Caesar served as a Roman consul and was the grandson of the first Roman emperor, Augustus. Gaius was raised in the imperial family and received a comprehensive education, preparing him for a life in politics. He was appointed consul in AD 1 and became the youngest person to hold this position. His reign was marked by attempts to solidify his family's power. Gaius' relationship with the Roman military was significant as he sought to garner loyalty among the legions leading to a brief period of popularity. However, his rule became controversial due to his autocratic tendencies and ambitious military campaigns. Gaius' life ended prematurely in 4 AD when he died under unclear circumstances, and he left behind a legacy intertwined with the Julio-Claudian dynasty.
Continue Reading