Man Ray

Photographer and painter, surrealism

Man Ray - Photographer and painter, surrealism
Born

August 27th, 1890
134 years ago

Died

November 18th, 1976
48 years ago — 86 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

France

Links & References

An American-French photographer and painter played a significant role in the Dada and Surrealist movements. He experimented with various photographic techniques, including rayographs, which involved creating images without a camera by placing objects directly on photosensitive paper. His work focused on themes of desire and eroticism, often using unconventional methods. In addition to photography, he produced paintings, sculptures, and films. He became part of the Parisian avant-garde scene, collaborating with other artists and intellectuals. His innovation in both mediums contributed to the evolution of modern art.

Pioneered rayography technique

Created iconic photographs such as 'Le Violon d'Ingres'

Contributed to Surrealist exhibitions

Other People Born on August 27th

Kevin Huerter

Basketball player for Sacramento Kings
Born
August 27th, 1998 26 years ago

A professional basketball player played for the Sacramento Kings in the NBA. Played college basketball for the University of Maryland, where he achieved All-Big Ten honors. Entered the NBA Draft and was selected in the first round. Contributed to the team's offensive strategies and was recognized for his shooting ability. Represented the United States in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Charles G. Dawes

American banker and 30th Vice President
Born
August 27th, 1865 159 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1951 73 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 30th Vice President of the United States from 1925 to 1929. Held a significant role in banking, which led to involvement in various financial policies. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925 for contributions to the Dawes Plan, which resolved the reparations issue following World War I. Engaged in efforts to stabilize the German economy during the early 1920s.

Continue Reading

Cesar Millan

Dog trainer and television personality
Born
August 27th, 1969 55 years ago

A Mexican-American dog trainer, television personality, and author, gained recognition for expertise in canine behavior. Established a training methodology that emphasizes understanding dog psychology. Hosted the television series 'Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan', which aired from 2004 to 2012, showcasing techniques to rehabilitate dogs and train their owners. Authored several books covering dog training and behavior.

Continue Reading

Ann Murray

Irish soprano, renowned for opera roles
Born
August 27th, 1949 75 years ago

An accomplished soprano, established a prominent career in opera and concert performance. Known for notable roles in works by composers such as Mozart and Strauss, performed frequently at prestigious venues including the Royal Opera House. Achieved recognition for her interpretations of characters in operas like 'Carmen' and 'The Marriage of Figaro'. Also participated in numerous recordings, contributing significantly to classical music.

Continue Reading

Lester Young

Saxophonist influential in jazz music
Born
August 27th, 1909 115 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1959 66 years ago — 49 years old

An American saxophonist and clarinet player, contributed significantly to the development of jazz music in the early 20th century. Young's unique style, characterized by a smooth, laid-back sound, influenced many musicians. He gained prominence while playing with the Count Basie Orchestra during the 1930s. His work included numerous recordings, both as a solo artist and as a collaborator, showcasing his innovative approach to improvisation. His notable compositions, like 'Lester Leaps In' and 'Savoy Blues,' became jazz standards, helping to shape the genre.

Continue Reading

Demetria McKinney

Actress and singer on 'House of Payne'
Born
August 27th, 1978 46 years ago

An actress and singer contributed to the entertainment industry with notable television and music achievements. Gained recognition for the role of Janine Payne on the sitcom 'Tyler Perry's House of Payne', which ran for several seasons and garnered a dedicated fan base. Released music that showcases her vocal talent and has participated in various projects in both acting and song. Appeared on reality television and participated in theater productions, broadening her artistic repertoire.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on November 18th

Freddie Fitzsimmons

Baseball player and coach for the Giants
Born
July 28th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1979 45 years ago — 78 years old

A professional baseball player, coach, and manager, this individual played as a right-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball. Debuting in 1925, contributions were primarily with the New York Giants. Transitioning into coaching, this figure influenced the game as a batting coach for several teams, including the Chicago Cubs and the New York Mets, and managed at the minor league level. The individual also served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, balancing military service with a sports career.

Continue Reading

Paul Éluard

French poet and Surrealist movement figure
Born
December 14th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1952 72 years ago — 56 years old

Born in 1895, this poet became one of the founders of the Surrealist movement in literature. His works often explored themes of love and freedom, and he was a significant presence in the literary scene during the early to mid-20th century. Many of his poems reflect personal experiences, particularly during and after World War I. Éluard published numerous collections, with some of the most notable including 'Capitale de la douleur' and 'Les Uns et les Autres.' His writings not only contributed to the Surrealist literary landscape but also influenced subsequent generations of poets and writers in France and beyond.

Continue Reading

Robert Bacher

Physicist and academic with key research
Born
August 31st, 1905 119 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2004 20 years ago — 99 years old

Contributions to nuclear physics during tenure at the California Institute of Technology included work on the Manhattan Project. Served as a professor and department head at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists. Collaborated with prominent scientists on research related to nuclear reactions and the development of atomic energy. Bacher directed numerous projects and served on advisory committees for government research initiatives.

Continue Reading

Kurt Schuschnigg

Austrian politician and chancellor
Born
December 14th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1977 47 years ago — 79 years old

A lawyer and politician served as the 15th Federal Chancellor of Austria from 1934 to 1938. Focused on maintaining Austria's independence during rising tensions in Europe. Implemented policies aimed at consolidating power and opposing the influence of National Socialism. Resigned in March 1938 under pressure from Nazi Germany, leading to the annexation of Austria. Later detained by the Nazis and spent years in concentration camps.

Continue Reading

Doug Sahm

Singer-songwriter and musician with 'Mendocino'
Born
November 6th, 1941 83 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1999 25 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent figure in the music scene, played various styles including country, rock, and Tex-Mex. Founded the band Sir Douglas Quintet, achieving recognition in the 1960s. Released the acclaimed album 'Mendocino' which showcased a blend of musical influences. Collaborated with numerous artists throughout a prolific career, often integrating elements of Texas culture into the work.

Continue Reading

Abdelhamid Abaaoud

Terrorist linked to Paris attacks
Born
1987 38 years ago
Died
November 18th, 2015 9 years ago — 28 years old

Involvement in planning and executing the November 2015 Paris attacks marked a significant act of terrorism in Europe. As a key figure in the Islamic State's operations in Europe, orchestrated attacks that resulted in widespread casualties, showcasing a high level of organization and terror tactics. Abaaoud was killed in a police raid in Saint-Denis, France, shortly after the attacks, which were among the deadliest in modern French history. His background included connections to radical networks and a return to Europe after fighting in Syria.

Continue Reading