Man Ray
Photographer and painter, surrealism
Photographer and painter, surrealism
An American-French photographer and painter played a significant role in the Dada and Surrealist movements. He experimented with various photographic techniques, including rayographs, which involved creating images without a camera by placing objects directly on photosensitive paper. His work focused on themes of desire and eroticism, often using unconventional methods. In addition to photography, he produced paintings, sculptures, and films. He became part of the Parisian avant-garde scene, collaborating with other artists and intellectuals. His innovation in both mediums contributed to the evolution of modern art.
Pioneered rayography technique
Created iconic photographs such as 'Le Violon d'Ingres'
Contributed to Surrealist exhibitions
Served as a prominent English politician during the early 18th century. Held the title of 1st Earl of Bristol and was active in the House of Lords. Played a significant role in political affairs and was involved in various legislative matters. His influence extended through his family connections and peerage, establishing a legacy in British nobility.
Continue ReadingA military leader during the Russian Civil War, held significant commands for the White Army. Led anti-Bolshevik forces in southern Russia and took command of the Volunteer Army in 1917. Established a government in Crimea in 1920 but ultimately fled when the Red Army advanced. Contributed to military strategies and operations against Bolshevism before exile.
Continue ReadingA basketball player from Germany, made a name in the NBA as a member of the Orlando Magic. Played college basketball at the University of Michigan, where showcased skill and versatility on the court. Entered the NBA Draft in 2021 and was selected in the first round. Contributed significantly to the Magic's performance during the 2021-2022 season, earning recognition for scoring, playmaking, and defensive abilities. Represents Germany in international competitions, participating in events such as the FIBA EuroBasket.
Continue ReadingPlayer and manager in Dutch football. Played primarily for FC Utrecht in the 1950s and 1960s, making significant contributions to the team. Transitioned into a managerial role after retirement, leading FC Utrecht as head coach. Known for strategic development of the team and fostering local talent during the coaching tenure.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1994, an American actor gained recognition for the role of Mason Evans Jr. in the film 'Boyhood'. This film was unique as it was shot over 12 years, capturing the growth of a child into adulthood. The effort and dedication involved in this project showcased a continuous evolution in performance. The character's journey reflected the nuances of growing up, resonating with audiences. Earned critical acclaim and received several nominations, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor due to the film's innovative approach and storytelling that spanned over a decade.
Continue ReadingA professional basketball player played for the Sacramento Kings in the NBA. Played college basketball for the University of Maryland, where he achieved All-Big Ten honors. Entered the NBA Draft and was selected in the first round. Contributed to the team's offensive strategies and was recognized for his shooting ability. Represented the United States in international competitions.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1895, this poet became one of the founders of the Surrealist movement in literature. His works often explored themes of love and freedom, and he was a significant presence in the literary scene during the early to mid-20th century. Many of his poems reflect personal experiences, particularly during and after World War I. Éluard published numerous collections, with some of the most notable including 'Capitale de la douleur' and 'Les Uns et les Autres.' His writings not only contributed to the Surrealist literary landscape but also influenced subsequent generations of poets and writers in France and beyond.
Continue ReadingInvolvement in planning and executing the November 2015 Paris attacks marked a significant act of terrorism in Europe. As a key figure in the Islamic State's operations in Europe, orchestrated attacks that resulted in widespread casualties, showcasing a high level of organization and terror tactics. Abaaoud was killed in a police raid in Saint-Denis, France, shortly after the attacks, which were among the deadliest in modern French history. His background included connections to radical networks and a return to Europe after fighting in Syria.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1929, a prominent American composer and pianist contributed significantly to Broadway musical theater. Early career included performances and writing for clubs, leading to collaborations with notable lyricists. Major works included the Tony Award-winning musicals 'Sweet Charity' and 'City of Angels'. Recognition also came from film and television, with songs becoming popular standards. Coleman worked with various artists throughout his career, showcasing versatility across genres. His work continues to influence musicians and composers in the theater scene.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the music scene, played various styles including country, rock, and Tex-Mex. Founded the band Sir Douglas Quintet, achieving recognition in the 1960s. Released the acclaimed album 'Mendocino' which showcased a blend of musical influences. Collaborated with numerous artists throughout a prolific career, often integrating elements of Texas culture into the work.
Continue ReadingPlayed college basketball at the University of Oregon, helping the team secure the NCAA championship in 1960. Transitioned to professional basketball, competing in the American Basketball Association (ABA) and the National Basketball Association (NBA). Known for a strong scoring ability and versatility on the court. Later, served as a scout and coach, contributing to the development of future players in the sport.
Continue ReadingA significant figure in the travel writing industry, this individual began writing guidebooks in the early 1950s. The first guidebook, published in 1957, focused on Europe and quickly gained popularity among American travelers. Over the following decades, the author expanded the series to cover numerous destinations worldwide, providing valuable insights into travel planning. The Frommer's travel guides became a staple for travelers seeking detailed information on accommodations, dining, and attractions. In addition to writing, this individual also contributed to the travel community through lectures and media appearances, advocating for informed and enjoyable travel experiences.
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