Manmohan Singh
Indian politician and economist, Prime Minister
Indian politician and economist, Prime Minister
An Indian economist and politician served as the 13th Prime Minister from 2004 to 2014. Prior to this role, held various positions in the Indian government including Finance Minister and Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission. Played a significant role in liberalizing the Indian economy in the early 1990s, overseeing reforms that opened markets and encouraged foreign investment. Led the government during significant challenges including the 2008 global financial crisis and worked on policies that aimed at inclusive growth.
Served as the 13th Prime Minister of India
Handled economic liberalization in the 1990s
Implemented various social welfare programs
Graduated from the University of Buenos Aires with a degree in medicine. Contributed to medical education and the establishment of health institutions in Argentina. Played a significant role in the expansion of public health programs in the country. Published works on medical topics and served as a mentor to future generations of physicians.
Continue ReadingServed as the 12th Governor-General of Australia from 1947 to 1953. Before this role, pursued a career in law and held various political positions. Represented the Australian Labor Party and contributed to numerous legislative initiatives during a prominent political career. Involved in community service and educational reforms throughout tenure. Resigned as Governor-General in 1953, returning to public life in various capacities.
Continue ReadingAn American art collector and philanthropist contributed significantly to the art world through extensive collections and donations. Founded the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, featuring an extensive array of artworks from various periods and cultures. Played a key role in promoting art appreciation by making collections accessible to the public. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts, enhancing cultural education and supporting the arts.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1462, Engelbert served as the Count of Nevers. He belonged to the noble lineage of the Duke of Cleves, John I. Engelbert's position positioned him within the complex European aristocracy of the late 15th century. His life encapsulated the political intricacies and familial loyalties of this era. Engelbert's title as Count of Nevers reflected the socio-political structure of the time, where such distinctions held significant weight in the regional power dynamics. The legacy of his lineage continued to influence European nobility.
Continue ReadingA pivotal figure in the Romantic movement, contributed significantly to the art world with dramatic and emotional works. Géricault is celebrated for mastering the technique of oil painting and for his intense study of human anatomy. His most iconic work, The Raft of the Medusa, depicted the tragic aftermath of a contemporary shipwreck and showcased themes of human suffering and survival. In addition to painting, he worked as a lithographer, producing notable prints that expanded the reach of his artistic vision. His explorations into psychology and the human condition inspired future artists.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1982, this actress gained recognition in the Chinese entertainment industry. She rose to fame with her role in the television drama 'The Legend of Zhen Huan', where she portrayed the complex character of Zhen Huan. This performance solidified her status as a prominent figure in Chinese television. Over the years, she starred in numerous popular series and films, contributing to her significant following. Her work often showcased her range as an actress, from historical dramas to contemporary stories.
Continue ReadingServed as the chairman of Citigroup from 2009 to 2012, overseeing significant restructuring during a challenging period for the bank. Held the position of chairman of the board for the Madison Square Garden Company, contributing to the management of the iconic venue and sports teams. Previously acted as CEO of Dime Savings Bank and played a vital role in the bank's transformation and merger processes. Also served as the chairman of the board for both the upper Manhattan Empowerment Zone and the Apollo Theater.
Continue ReadingA distinguished lawyer and politician, served as the 5th President of Greece from 2005 to 2015. Participated in Greek politics for decades, holding various governmental positions. Contributed to the restoration of democracy in Greece following the military junta. Active in international diplomacy, representing Greece in numerous forums.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1444, served as Duke of Milan from 1466 until 1494. Focused on consolidating power and expanding the territory of Milan. Promoted the arts and culture in the city, leading to significant developments during his reign. Managed conflicts with neighboring states, actively engaged in political maneuvering to strengthen Milan's position in Italy. His reign was marked by both cultural patronage and military campaigns.
Continue ReadingBorn in Ukraine and later moving to the United States, this individual gained prominence as a photographer and journalist during the 1930s and 1940s. The work primarily focused on gritty, candid images of crime scenes and nightlife in New York City. Capturing the rawness of urban life, the individual's photography style became synonymous with the term 'Weegee'. A distinctive flash photography technique was employed to achieve dramatic effects in the images. The individual released several publications featuring this photography, contributing significantly to the field of photojournalism.
Continue ReadingBorn in New Zealand, this individual became a prominent author and scholar. The writings focused on feminist literature, exploring themes of gender and society. Contributions to the fields of academia and literature included works that analyzed the role of women in society. Involved in the suffragette movement, efforts supported women's rights and education. The individual also worked to promote literature that challenged societal norms.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1713 in Italy, a playwright and critic emerged as an influential figure in the world of theater. Contributions to the Commedia dell'arte form were notable, enriching the landscape of Italian drama. Gozzi's work bridged traditional and modern approaches to playwriting, often blending fantasy with social commentary. The theater pieces and writings spurred discussions around theatrical innovation and artistic integrity. Held a position as a critic for various theatrical productions, offering insights that shaped public perception of theater during the 18th century.
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