Manuel Chrysoloras
Greek philosopher and translator
Born
1355
671 years ago
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Greece
Links & References
A prominent figure in the Renaissance, contributed significantly to the revival of Greek literature and philosophy in Western Europe. Served as a professor at the University of Florence, where teachings focused on Greek grammar and philosophy. Translated key works of ancient Greek philosophers, including those of Plato and Aristotle, which played a crucial role in the development of humanist thought. His efforts helped bridge the intellectual gap between the Byzantine and Western traditions during a time of cultural transformation.
Translated works of Plato and Aristotle
Served as a professor at the University of Florence
Other People Who Died on April 15th
Aristarkh Lentulov
Russian painter and set designer
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1943 82 years ago — 61 years old
Worked in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to Russian modernist art. Basic principles of Constructivism were explored through color and form. Paintings displayed a vibrant use of color, emphasizing emotion and abstraction. Engaged in theater as a set designer, creating visual experiences for productions. Collaborated with other artists and participated in exhibitions, influencing the avant-garde movement in Russia.
Continue ReadingR. Lee Ermey
Actor and drill instructor in Full Metal Jacket
Born
March 24th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2018 7 years ago — 74 years old
Served in the United States Marine Corps, achieving the rank of staff sergeant. Transitioned to acting, portraying a drill instructor in the film Full Metal Jacket directed by Stanley Kubrick. Gained recognition for his military roles and authentic portrayal of military life. Provided commentary on military and veteran affairs in various media appearances.
Continue ReadingRosalba Carriera
Italian painter known for pastels
Born
January 12th, 1673 353 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1757 268 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1673, this artist became a prominent figure in the Venetian painting scene, specializing in pastel portraits. She gained recognition for her innovative use of pastels, which showcased her ability to capture the essence of her subjects. Carriera's works reflected the beauty and elegance of the Rococo style, earning her a significant place in art history. Her popularity extended beyond Italy, influencing a number of artists across Europe. She also produced a number of decorative works and took part in various exhibitions, solidifying her status as one of the leading female artists of her time.
Continue ReadingClifton James
American actor in James Bond films
Born
May 29th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 96 years old
An actor specialized in film roles, notable appearances included Sheriff J.W. Pepper in the James Bond films 'Live and Let Die' and 'The Man with the Golden Gun'. His career spanned several decades, featuring diverse performances in both dramatic and comedic roles. James also made guest appearances in various television shows, contributing to his recognition in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingJean-François Paillard
French conductor of classical music
Born
April 12th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
Born in France in 1928, a prominent conductor dedicated to classical music. Paillard established the Orchestre de Chambre Jean-François Paillard and gained recognition for innovative interpretations of Baroque music. Conducted numerous recordings and performances, collaborating with various distinguished orchestras and artists. Emphasized the importance of both orchestral precision and expressive playing.
Continue ReadingEdward Gorey
Illustrator and poet, 'The Gashlycrumb Tinies'
Born
February 22nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 75 years old
An illustrator and poet, created distinctive works known for their surreal and whimsical style. Worked primarily in the genres of books, theater, and animated films, with a notable emphasis on gothic themes and dark humor. Gained recognition for a unique artistic approach combining detailed illustrations and poetic narratives, often exploring macabre subject matter. Published over 100 books, collaborating with various authors, and produced artwork for stage productions, including ballet. Contributed illustrations to publications such as 'The New York Times' and 'The New Yorker'.
Continue Reading