Manuel Marulanda
Colombian rebel leader with FARC
Colombian rebel leader with FARC
1930
95 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
Colombia
A prominent rebel leader in Colombia, played a significant role in the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Founded the group in 1964, establishing it as a key player in Colombia's armed conflict. Led FARC through decades of insurgency, focusing on Marxist and anti-imperialist ideologies. Engaged in negotiations to resolve the conflict, although these attempts faced numerous challenges and setbacks. Died in 2008, leaving behind a controversial legacy in the context of Colombia's civil unrest.
Founded the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC)
Led FARC during decades of armed conflict
Participated in peace negotiations with the Colombian government
Served as a military governor during the late Tang Dynasty in China. Assumed control of key territories as a jiedushi, consolidating power amid the fragmentation of imperial authority. Engaged in various military campaigns to expand influence and manage regional conflicts. Established a significant political presence in the region, contributing to the shifting dynamics of power during a tumultuous period in Chinese history.
Continue ReadingA prominent scholar of classical literature, contributions include acclaimed translations of Homer’s 'The Iliad' and 'The Odyssey'. Fagles taught at Princeton University, influencing countless students and readers through his academic work. His translations are celebrated for their accessibility and poetic quality, revitalizing ancient texts for modern audiences. Additionally, he authored several volumes of poetry, reflecting on personal and universal themes. Fagles received multiple honors, including the PEN / Ralph Manheim Medal for Translation, acknowledging his influence in bridging the gap between ancient and contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingAn English lawyer and politician, played a significant role in the early development of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Served as the colony's second governor from 1630 to 1634 and again from 1637 to 1640. Instrumental in shaping the legal framework and governance of the colony, emphasizing Puritan values and community ethics. Advocated for the establishment of a society based on religious principles and moral rectitude, which influenced the social and political landscape of New England.
Continue ReadingA bald eagle served as the mascot for the 8th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Transported to multiple battlefields, the eagle gained recognition as a symbol of bravery and resilience. Old Abe was present at numerous battles, inspiring soldiers with its presence. After the war, the eagle became a popular attraction and was showcased at events until its death in 1881.
Continue ReadingA general and businessman, contributed to the establishment of Western Union, a major telecommunication company. Played a significant role in the expansion of the telegraph service in the United States during the 19th century. Later served as a key figure in the company's development and operations, overseeing its growth into a national entity. His leadership and vision facilitated advancements in communication technology, which transformed business and personal communications across the country.
Continue ReadingServed in the United States Navy, notably achieving the rank of commodore. Advocated for the rights of Jewish Americans, becoming the first Jewish officer to command a warship in the U.S. Navy. Played a significant role in naval operations during the Mexican-American War and the Civil War. Commanded the USS Plymouth and was a key figure in efforts that led to significant naval reforms during his service.
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