Marais Viljoen
South African politician and state president
South African politician and state president
1915
110 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
South Africa
Served as the 5th State President of South Africa from 1978 to 1979. Held notable positions in the political landscape of the country, including Leader of the House in Parliament and Minister of Foreign Affairs. His administration focused on issues relating to apartheid policies and international relations during a turbulent period in South African history.
Served as the 5th State President of South Africa
Held various ministerial positions in government
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in graph theory. Developed and popularized various concepts and terminology in the study of networks and graphs, facilitating further research and applications. Held academic positions at multiple institutions, sharing expertise and guiding students in mathematical disciplines. Published numerous research papers, influencing both theoretical and applied mathematics.
Continue ReadingContributions to the field of electrical engineering included advancements in high-speed photography and stroboscopic lighting. Developed the electronic flash that allowed freezing moments of time in photography, significantly aiding both scientific research and artistic expression. Founded the company Edgerton, Germeshausen, and Grier, which provided innovative solutions in engineering and technology. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where research included the study of motion in sports and nature.
Continue ReadingGerry Rafferty was a Scottish singer-songwriter who gained fame in the 1970s. Rafferty's music combined elements of rock, folk, and pop, and he became well-recognized for his heartfelt lyrics and melodies. The album 'City to City' released in 1978 included the hit single 'Baker Street,' which showcased his signature sound and became a staple of classic rock radio. He was also a member of the band Stealers Wheel, contributing to the song 'Stuck in the Middle with You,' which gained renewed popularity after appearing in the film 'Reservoir Dogs.' Rafferty's career evolved over the decades, with continued musical contributions until his passing in 2011.
Continue ReadingAn author and radio host, contributed to literature and broadcasting in England. Authored biographies of prominent authors, including J.R.R. Tolkien, and produced works that examined the worlds of children's literature and poetry. Worked with the BBC, hosting various radio programs that showcased literature and arts. Recognized for insightful analysis and engaging storytelling, which brought literary figures to a broader audience.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in the Pakistan Army, served as a general and held significant command positions during various military operations. Participated in strategic planning and execution of military actions in the region. Oversaw the military's role in national security matters and contributed to defense policies during his tenure. Engaged in fostering military relations and partnerships with allied nations. Retired with a notable legacy in the Pakistani military establishment.
Continue ReadingA prominent novelist, philosopher, and journalist, this individual played a significant role in 20th-century literature and philosophy. Best known for works that explore themes of absurdism and existentialism, significant publications include 'The Stranger' and 'The Myth of Sisyphus'. Active during the French Resistance against Nazi occupation, contributions to political thought are also evident. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957 for writings marked by a deep concern for human rights and justice. This individual’s elaborate essays and novels inspired many intellectual circles.
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