Marcel Lefebvre
French-Swiss archbishop, traditionalist leader
Born
November 29th, 1905
119 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1991
34 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
An archbishop who founded the Society of St. Pius X in 1970, aimed at preserving traditional Catholic teachings and liturgy. The society arose during a time of significant change in the Catholic Church following the Second Vatican Council. The archbishop became a prominent figure within the traditionalist movement and was known for his opposition to changes implemented by the Council. He was consecrated as a bishop in 1988 without papal approval, leading to his excommunication. His leadership influenced many who sought to return to pre-Vatican II practices of the Church. The society continues to operate internationally, maintaining the archbishop's legacy.
Founded the Society of St. Pius X
Consecrated as a bishop in 1988
Other People Born on November 29th
Julius Raab
An engineer and politician, served as the 19th Chancellor of Austria from 1953 to 1961. Played a significant role in Austrian politics during the post-World War II era. Worked on the establishment of the Second Republic and contributed to various economic reforms after the war. Focused on the integration of Austria into the European community and supported social welfare initiatives. Engaged in international diplomacy, promoting Austria's neutrality.
Continue ReadingChadwick Boseman
An American actor and playwright gained prominence through the portrayal of iconic figures in film. Played T'Challa in Marvel's 'Black Panther', achieving significant acclaim for the role. Also portrayed historical figures such as Jackie Robinson in '42' and James Brown in 'Get On Up'. His work extended to theater with performances in plays like 'Ma Rainey's Black Bottom'.
Continue ReadingAlexander Brullov
Born in 1798, contributed significantly to Russian architecture and painting. Studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, where early works showcased a blend of neoclassical and romantic styles. Gained recognition for the design of the Pulkovo Observatory, a significant astronomical institution. In addition to architecture, painted notable works, including 'The Last Days of Pompeii', which received acclaim for its emotional depth and dynamism. Played a crucial role in the development of Russian art, influencing future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingMorrison Waite
Served as the 7th Chief Justice of the United States from 1874 to 1888. Presided over significant cases including the landmark decision in Munn v. Illinois, which upheld the right of states to regulate private industries. Led the court during a period marked by numerous important rulings that shaped the development of American law. Contributed to the legal framework addressing issues of federalism and economic regulation.
Continue ReadingSilvio Rodríguez
A prominent figure in the Nueva Canción movement in Latin America, contributed to the Cuban music scene beginning in the late 1960s. Combines folk music with socially and politically charged lyrics, often reflecting themes of love, revolution, and human rights. Gained popularity not only in Cuba but also across Spanish-speaking countries and among international audiences. His music often incorporates elements of traditional Cuban music, and he has released numerous albums, becoming a symbol of resistance and cultural identity.
Continue ReadingPavol Demitra
A professional ice hockey player, made significant contributions in the National Hockey League (NHL) and international competitions. Played primarily as a center and left winger. Represented teams including the St. Louis Blues, Ottawa Senators, and Minnesota Wild in the NHL. Achieved an NHL All-Star selection in 2003. Competed for Slovakia in multiple international tournaments, including the IIHF World Championships and the Winter Olympics. Demitra's career spanned from 1993 to 2011 before premature passing in a plane crash in 2011.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 25th
Robert Joffrey
A significant figure in American dance, played a pivotal role in the establishment of a major ballet company. Founded a dance company that became a leading force in the evolution of American ballet. Contributed to the development of contemporary ballet, merging classical training with innovative choreography. Worked extensively with a range of choreographers and composers, producing numerous influential ballet performances.
Continue ReadingPeter Martin
An Australian footballer played for the South Melbourne Football Club and represented Victoria in the sport. After his football career, served as a soldier during World War I. Died in action on the Western Front in 1918.
Continue ReadingEdward Steichen
A Luxembourgian-American photographer and painter, this individual had a profound influence on photography as an art form. Steichen served as chief photographer for the New York City art gallery The Museum of Modern Art, where he curated several significant exhibitions, including 'The Family of Man' in 1955, which featured over 500 photographs from 68 countries. This exhibition became one of the most popular exhibits in the history of photography. He also had a notable career in fashion photography during the 1920s and 1930s for Vogue and Harper's Bazaar. Throughout his career, he experimented with various photographic techniques and was instrumental in establishing photography's place in modern art.
Continue ReadingGoodman Ace
A significant figure in early American comedy, contributed to radio and television. Gained prominence as a writer and performer on various programs. Co-created the radio program 'The Goodman Ace Show,' which showcased comedic sketches and humor. Later transitioned to television and continued to influence the comedic landscape.
Continue ReadingAlfonso II
Reigned as King of Portugal from 1211 until death in 1223. Known for consolidating power and contributing to the establishment of the monarchy. His reign was characterized by attempts to expand territory and strengthen the authority of the crown. Managed conflicts with neighboring regions and maintained a focus on the growing influence of the Church in political matters. The establishment of key legal and administrative reforms occurred during this period.
Continue ReadingDurham Stevens
Born in 1851, this individual served as an American lawyer and diplomat. His diplomatic career included a prominent role as a Special Commissioner to the Hawaiian Islands, where he worked on relations between the United States and Hawaii during a critical period of annexation discussions. He held the position of U.S. Minister to the Kingdom of Hawaii from 1893 to 1898, navigating complex political landscapes and international treaties. Throughout his legal career, he contributed to various legal practices and discussions regarding U.S. law, with a focus on the implications of overseas territories. His work laid the groundwork for subsequent diplomatic interactions with Pacific nations.
Continue Reading