Marcel Mauss
Sociologist and anthropologist, Gift
Sociologist and anthropologist, Gift
Contributed foundational concepts to sociology and anthropology, focusing on the study of social exchanges and gift-giving rituals. The work 'The Gift' outlined how gifts function in societies and the social relationships they create. Engaged in the early study of religion, magic, and the evolution of society, providing insights into social cohesion and cultural practices. Involved with the Durkheimian school of thought, impacting future discussions in the social sciences.
Authored 'The Gift', analyzing social exchange
Applied ethnographic methods to study cultures
A Brazilian footballer played as a forward. Started professional career at América Mineiro before moving to Watford in the English Premier League. Transferred to Everton, contributing significantly to the team's performance. Achieved notable success with the Brazil national team, winning the Copa América in 2021. Known for his skillful play and commitment on the field.
Continue ReadingProfessional basketball player, born in 1996. Played college basketball at Duke University, where contributed to winning the 2015 NCAA Championship. Selected as the 24th pick in the 2015 NBA Draft by the Cleveland Cavaliers, later traded to the Minnesota Timberwolves. Played as a point guard, gaining recognition for leadership on the court and playmaking ability. Joined the Memphis Grizzlies and served as a key backup point guard, known for his efficiency and game management.
Continue ReadingA professional tennis player from the Czech Republic, achieved prominence in women's doubles. Won multiple Grand Slam titles in doubles, highlighting a successful partnership with Barbora Krejčíková. Competed in singles, reaching a career-high ranking of world No. 31. Made significant contributions to the Czech Republic's Fed Cup team, aiding in their victory in 2018.
Continue ReadingA professional ice hockey player, competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily as a right winger. Drafted by the Minnesota Wild in the first round of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft. Played an important role for the Vegas Golden Knights after being traded in 2017. Contributed to the team's success during the 2017-2018 season, where the team reached the Stanley Cup Final in its inaugural year. Continued to be a key player with consistent performance in subsequent seasons.
Continue ReadingCompetitor in long jump events with significant achievements in international athletics. Secured a bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Gained recognition as a multiple-time European Champion and consistently performed at high levels in major championships. Continuously represented Serbia in various athletic competitions, earning numerous national records and accolades throughout the career.
Continue ReadingAn influential Egyptian sculptor and educator contributed significantly to modern Egyptian art. Painted a fusion of Pharaonic and modern styles, including the iconic statue 'The Lady in Mourning' which portrays a grieving woman reflecting Egyptian heritage. Established an art school that nurtured local talent and promoted cultural awareness through the arts. Worked extensively in marble and bronze, blending traditional techniques with contemporary themes.
Continue ReadingA notable duke of Aquitaine, this figure was also recognized as one of the earliest troubadours, contributing significantly to the development of medieval lyric poetry. He ruled from 1086 until his death in 1127 and was instrumental in the political landscape of Aquitaine during the 11th century. His literary works and personal life illustrated the ideals of chivalry and courtly love that influenced later generations of poets and artists. The ducal court became a center for cultural and artistic expression under his patronage, which included many poets and musicians.
Continue ReadingParticipated in the early years of professional basketball as a player. Played for the Washington Capitols and the Fort Wayne Pistons in the NBA. Transitioned into coaching after retirement, leading teams at the collegiate level. Coached at West Virginia University and later at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he contributed to the development of numerous players. Also served as a coach for the Detroit Pistons. Significant contributions to basketball coaching are recognized in various forums.
Continue ReadingHeld the title of Count of Oldenburg during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Succeeded his father and ruled over the territory which included parts of modern-day northern Germany. His reign contributed to the consolidation of the Oldenburg dynasty, which played a significant role in the region's political landscape. Established alliances and maintained the influence of his lineage through strategic marriages.
Continue ReadingServed as the 14th White House Press Secretary from 1969 to 1974 under President Richard Nixon. Ziegler was involved in several critical events during his tenure, including the Watergate scandal, which significantly impacted the Nixon administration. Ziegler managed communications during a turbulent period in American politics, often facing intense scrutiny from the media. After leaving the White House, Ziegler continued his career in public relations and media consulting.
Continue ReadingServed as the 12th Premier of South Australia from 1887 to 1889. Played a crucial role in the development of the state's education system and railways. Focused on land reform and economic recovery during tenure. After leaving office, continued to engage in public affairs until death.
Continue ReadingBorn in Russia and later relocating to Sweden, this mathematician and physicist made significant contributions to analysis, partial differential equations, and mechanics. The first woman to obtain a doctorate in modern Europe, a groundbreaking achievement occurred in 1874 at the University of Göttingen. This work led to important advancements in mathematics, including the development of the Cauchy-Kovalevski theorem. The individual's research extended to literary contributions, including articles and texts aimed at popularizing mathematics and science. The appointment to a full professorship at Stockholm University marked a historic moment as the first woman in such a position in Northern Europe, further establishing a legacy in academia.
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