Marcus Aurelius
Roman Emperor and Stoic philosopher
Born in 121, this Roman emperor ruled from 161 until death in 180. He is recognized for his philosophical writings, particularly 'Meditations', which reflects his Stoic beliefs. The reign was marked by military conflict and challenges such as the Antonine Plague, shaping a significant period in Roman history. Marcus emphasized virtue and ethical leadership, embodying Stoic principles in both governance and personal conduct.
Authored 'Meditations', a key philosophical text
Ruled as Roman Emperor during the height of the Roman Empire
Other People Born on April 26th
Thomas Reid
Scottish philosopher and academic
Born
April 26th, 1710 315 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1796 229 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent figure in the Scottish Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy, particularly in the fields of epistemology and moral philosophy. Established the philosophy of common sense, emphasizing immediate perception as a foundation for knowledge. Served as a professor at the University of Aberdeen and later at the University of Glasgow. Wrote influential works, including 'An Inquiry into the Human Mind on the Principles of Common Sense' and 'Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man'. Engaged in philosophical debates with other Enlightenment thinkers, shaping the discourse of the time.
Continue ReadingPeter Zumthor
Architect, designer of Therme Vals
Born
April 26th, 1943 82 years ago
Born in 1943, an architect and academic recognized for designing the Therme Vals, a thermal spa in Switzerland. The design emphasizes interaction with the landscape and the elements, employing local materials and traditional techniques. Zumthor's work often integrates architecture with sensory experiences, creating spaces that resonate with the environment. Other notable projects include the Kunsthaus Bregenz, a contemporary art museum in Austria, and the Kolumba Museum in Cologne, Germany. His architectural philosophy is rooted in the understanding of place and context.
Continue ReadingJoey Jordison
Drummer for the band Slipknot
Born
April 26th, 1975 50 years ago
Died
July 26th, 2021 4 years ago — 46 years old
Gained recognition as the drummer and one of the founding members of the heavy metal band Slipknot. The band achieved worldwide fame with the release of their self-titled album in 1999, which led to significant success and multiple award nominations. Apart from Slipknot, contributed to other projects such as Murderdolls and Scar the Martyr. Provided influential work in the heavy metal genre and was widely regarded for technical skill and creativity in drumming.
Continue ReadingJimmy Giuffre
Jazz clarinetist and composer.
Born
April 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2008 17 years ago — 86 years old
A clarinet player, saxophonist, and composer, contributed significantly to jazz music through innovative arrangements and compositions. Became a prominent figure in the cool jazz movement of the 1950s, incorporating elements of classical music into jazz. Developed a distinctive style that combined improvisation with structured compositions. Collaborated with notable musicians, producing influential recordings that shaped the genre.
Continue ReadingAl-Hadi
Abbasid Caliph during 8th century
Born
April 26th, 764 1261 years ago
Died
September 14th, 786 1239 years ago — 22 years old
Ascended to the Abbasid Caliphate in 785, ruled until death in 786. His reign was marked by challenges, including political conflicts and revolts. Al-Hadi faced opposition from rival factions within the empire. His leadership was characterized by efforts to maintain stability within the caliphate amidst ongoing tensions following the Abbasid Revolution. Al-Hadi's rule ended abruptly with his untimely death, leading to the rise of his successor.
Continue ReadingI. M. Pei
Architect and Louvre Pyramid designer
Born
April 26th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
May 16th, 2019 6 years ago — 102 years old
An influential architect, contributed significantly to modern architecture with the design of several landmark buildings. The Louvre Pyramid in Paris, completed in 1989, remains a celebrated achievement. Other notable works include the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong and the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum in Boston. Pei's approach often integrated modernist aesthetics with traditional elements, showcasing an emphasis on harmony and balance in his designs. His innovative vision earned numerous accolades throughout his career, including the prestigious Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1983.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Susanna M. Salter
American politician and suffragist
Born
March 2nd, 1860 165 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1961 64 years ago — 101 years old
Elected as the first female mayor in the United States in 1887, served in Argonia, Kansas. Advocated for women's rights and suffrage. Played a significant role in local politics, focusing on issues pertinent to the community. Her election marked a milestone in women's political participation in the U.S.
Continue ReadingRoyce Frith
Canadian High Commissioner, diplomat
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2005 20 years ago — 82 years old
A Canadian lawyer and politician served as the Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom. Key roles included advocating for Canadian interests abroad and fostering diplomatic relations with the UK. Contributed to various legal and governmental functions within Canada, displaying a commitment to public service in multiple capacities throughout a lengthy career. Involved in key negotiations and discussions that enhanced Canada-UK relations.
Continue ReadingWilliam B. Caldwell III
American general and military leader
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a United States Army general, commanding various units during significant military operations. Notably led forces in Iraq as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom. Held key positions in training and leadership development within the Army. Focused on enhancing joint capabilities between services and international partners. Retired with distinctions reflective of extensive military service.
Continue ReadingMargaret Whitlam
Australian swimmer and author
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old
An accomplished swimmer, achieved international success in the 100-meter freestyle during the 1930s. Competed at the 1938 Empire Games, earning a gold medal, which highlighted a prominent swimming career. Later authored several books, engaging with topics related to her experiences and personal insights. Contributed to literature and public discourse through writing.
Continue ReadingHarold Harefoot
King of England during the 11th century
Died
March 17th, 1040 985 years ago — None years old
Ruled as king of England from 1037 to 1040. Ascended to the throne amidst a power struggle in the aftermath of his half-brother's death. Governed during a period marked by internal conflict and competition for the English crown. His reign was short-lived but significant in the context of early medieval English history.
Continue ReadingLouisa E. Rhine
Botanist and parapsychologist, researched ESP
Born
November 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1983 42 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed to the field of parapsychology and conducted extensive research on extrasensory perception (ESP). Worked alongside husband, Joseph B. Rhine, at Duke University. Established the Foundation for Research on the Nature of Man. Significant publications include studies on psychic phenomena and investigatory works in botanical sciences. Focused on experimental approaches to parapsychological phenomena, setting foundations for future research in the field. Active in discussions surrounding the scientific study of paranormal activity.
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