Margaret Murray

British archaeologist and folklorist

Margaret Murray - Scientists & Innovators born July 13th, 1863
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An archaeologist, anthropologist, historian, and folklorist contributed significantly to the study of ancient cultures and belief systems. Specialized in ancient Egypt, conducted extensive research in archaeology and published works that emphasized the significance of religious practices. Explored various aspects of witchcraft and folklore, advocating for the acceptance of pre-Christian beliefs and rituals. Pioneered studies on goddess worship and the role of women in ancient societies. Was the first female president of the Society for Psychical Research.

Published 'The Witch-Cult in Western Europe'

Influenced the field of archaeology and anthropology

Other People Born on July 13th

Richard Marles

Australian politician and minister
Born
July 13th, 1967 58 years ago

A prominent Australian lawyer and politician, served as the 50th Minister for Trade and Investment. Joined the Australian Labor Party and was elected to Parliament in 2007, representing the Division of Corio. Held various significant roles within the government, contributing to trade policies and international relations. Has been involved in fostering Australia's economic interests and strengthening ties with global partners.

Continue Reading

Robert Calder

Admiral with pivotal naval victories
Born
July 13th, 1745 280 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1818 207 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1745, served in the Royal Navy and rose to the rank of admiral. Commanded vessels during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. Played a significant role in the Battle of Cape Finisterre in 1805, where his fleet achieved a decisive victory over a larger hostile force. His naval career included notable service in the Mediterranean, contributing to British naval supremacy during this period. Faced controversies regarding naval command and was later involved in the diplomatic efforts surrounding the Treaty of Amiens.

Continue Reading

Bob Crane

Actor best known for Hogan's Heroes
Born
July 13th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1978 47 years ago — 49 years old

An American actor gained prominence for portraying Colonel Hogan in the television series 'Hogan's Heroes,' which aired from 1965 to 1971. The character became iconic, representing a blend of humor and wartime resilience. Crane's career included work in films such as 'The Mystic Hours' and stage performances. Aside from acting, Crane was also an accomplished drummer and had a passion for music. His life was marked by both professional achievements and personal controversies, which were highlighted in various media narratives following his death in 1978.

Continue Reading

Otto Wagner

Austrian architect and urban planner
Born
July 13th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1918 107 years ago — 76 years old

Influential in the development of modern architecture and urban planning in Austria. Played a significant role in the design of the Vienna Secessionist movement. Designed notable buildings such as the Postal Savings Bank and the Majolikahaus in Vienna, showcasing a distinctive style that combined functionalism with aesthetics. Contributed to urban infrastructure through the planning of the Stadtbahn railway system in Vienna, which improved public transportation.

Continue Reading

Nathan Bedford Forrest

American general and KKK leader
Born
July 13th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
1877 148 years ago — 56 years old

A Confederate general during the American Civil War, played a significant role in several battles, including the Battle of Shiloh and the Battle of Fort Pillow. Post-war, became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, an organization that promoted white supremacy and sought to undermine African American civil rights. His tactics and controversial legacy sparked significant debate over the impact of his actions on American society.

Continue Reading

Naomi Shemer

Israeli singer-songwriter and lyricist
Born
July 13th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2004 21 years ago — 73 years old

A significant figure in Israeli music, gained prominence as a singer-songwriter. Authored numerous songs that became staples in Israeli culture. Gained recognition for the iconic song 'Jerusalem of Gold', which resonated deeply with the Israeli public and was performed during pivotal moments in Israeli history. Contributed greatly to the Israeli folk music scene, often incorporating themes of the land and Israeli identity into works. Recipient of various awards for achievements in music, influencing generations of artists.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on November 13th

Ivan II of Moscow

Grand Prince of Moscow
Born
March 30th, 1326 699 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1359 666 years ago — 33 years old

Grand Prince of Moscow from 1353 to 1359. Strengthened the principality through military campaigns and strategic marriages. Faced external threats from neighboring principalities and the Golden Horde, reaffirming Moscow's influence. Issued decrees to bolster the administration and economy. Established a foothold for future Moscow rulers during a period of territorial expansion.

Continue Reading

Karen Silkwood

Labor union activist and whistleblower
Born
February 19th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1974 51 years ago — 28 years old

Worked as a plant worker at Kerr-McGee plutonium processing plant in Cimarron, Oklahoma. Raised concerns about unsafe working conditions and contamination, which led to her involvement with the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers Union. Conducted investigations into worker health issues and exposure to radioactive materials. Died in a car accident under suspicious circumstances while en route to deliver evidence to a New York Times reporter, prompting further inquiries and public interest in worker safety and nuclear regulation.

Continue Reading

Camille Pissarro

Danish-French Impressionist painter
Born
July 10th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1903 122 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1830, a significant figure in the Impressionist and Post-Impressionist movements, contributed to the development of modern art. Worked alongside other prominent artists like Claude Monet and Paul Cézanne. Focused on rural and urban life, capturing the essence of everyday moments with an emphasis on light and color. Exhibited works in the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874 and was instrumental in the establishment of the movement. Spent time in various locations including France and the Caribbean, which influenced the themes and techniques utilized in his art.

Continue Reading

Thomas M. Foglietta

American diplomat, Ambassador to Italy
Born
December 3rd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2004 21 years ago — 75 years old

Served as the United States Ambassador to Italy from 1993 to 1997. Held the position of a Philadelphia city councilman prior to his ambassadorship. Taught at the University of Pennsylvania and continued involvement in various community and educational initiatives.

Continue Reading

Luis García Berlanga

Spanish film director and screenwriter
Born
June 12th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old

Born in 1921, this individual was a prominent Spanish film director and screenwriter, contributing significantly to Spanish cinema. His career spanned several decades, and he became recognized for his distinctive style that often combined satire with social commentary. Major works include films such as 'El verdugo' and 'Bienvenido, Mister Marshall', which highlighted socio-political issues in post-war Spain. This director's films typically showcased a blend of humor and critical reflection on Spanish society, influencing many filmmakers in the Spanish-speaking world.

Continue Reading

Alvin Dark

Baseball player and manager
Born
January 7th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

A professional baseball player and manager, this individual played as a shortstop and later transitioned to managing teams in Major League Baseball. During a playing career that spanned from 1946 to 1960, contributions included time spent with the New York Giants, where a key highlight was winning the National League pennant in 1951. The managerial career featured leadership roles with several teams, including the San Francisco Giants and the Kansas City Athletics. This individual was recognized for skills in both offensive and defensive play, making significant contributions to the teams managed and played for.

Continue Reading