Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky

Austrian architect, pioneer of functionalism

Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky - Scientists & Innovators born January 23rd, 1897
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Austria

Links & References

An architect associated with progressive design, introduced the Frankfurt Kitchen, which became a model for efficient kitchen design in modernist architecture. Worked in Vienna and collaborated with several international architects on various projects during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed to architectural discourse through writings and lectures, promoting the importance of functionality and social engagement in residential design. Engaged in political efforts against fascism, leading to temporary exile and continued work in Turkey, where undertook several educational architecture projects. Returned to Austria post-WWII to teach and practice architecture, influencing future generations.

Designed the Frankfurt Kitchen

Contributed to the Vienna Circle

Other People Born on January 23rd

John Landen

Mathematician known for Landen's theorem
Born
January 23rd, 1719 307 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1790 236 years ago — 70 years old

An English mathematician and theorist, contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and geometry. Formulated Landen's theorem, which concerns the transformation of integrals. Worked on various mathematical topics including the theory of elliptic integrals and the evaluation of logarithmic functions. Authored several papers that influenced later developments in mathematical analysis.

Continue Reading

Hans Hass

Austrian biologist and underwater explorer
Born
January 23rd, 1919 107 years ago
Died
June 16th, 2013 13 years ago — 94 years old

An Austrian biologist and diver, contributed significantly to marine biology and underwater exploration. Developed early techniques in underwater photography and filming. Pioneered the use of scuba diving equipment for scientific purposes. Created documentaries that showcased marine life and promoted ocean conservation. Engaged in numerous expeditions that enhanced understanding of underwater ecosystems.

Continue Reading

Sandro Viletta

Swiss skier with Olympic success
Born
January 23rd, 1986 40 years ago

A professional alpine skier competed in the World Cup circuit and represented Switzerland in international competitions. Achieved a significant milestone by winning a gold medal in the men's combined event at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi. Notable for participation in various World Championships and consistently performing in slalom and giant slalom disciplines. Throughout the career, contributed to the Swiss national ski team in numerous team events and championships.

Continue Reading

Jože Plečnik

Architect, designed Plečnik Parliament
Born
January 23rd, 1872 154 years ago
Died
1957 69 years ago — 85 years old

An architect associated with the Slovenian architectural movement, contributed significantly to the design and aesthetics of Ljubljana. Created iconic structures reflecting a blend of classical and modernist styles. Established a reputation for innovative urban planning, particularly through designs of public buildings and landscapes that emphasized functional beauty. Worked extensively on the National and University Library of Slovenia and the Plečnik House. Contributions influenced modern architecture in Slovenia and beyond.

Continue Reading

Django Reinhardt

Guitarist and composer in jazz music
Born
January 23rd, 1910 116 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1953 73 years ago — 43 years old

A pioneering figure in jazz music, this guitarist and composer contributed to the genre through unique playing techniques and compositions. He developed a distinctive style that blended traditional jazz with gypsy influences, showcasing extraordinary improvisation skills. Reinhardt co-founded the Quintette du Hot Club de France, which became one of the most influential jazz bands of the time. His innovative approach to guitar playing, particularly the use of only two fingers due to a fire accident, set him apart from his contemporaries. His work remains influential among guitarists around the world, cementing his legacy in the realm of jazz.

Continue Reading

Rob Friend

Canadian soccer player
Born
January 23rd, 1981 45 years ago

A professional soccer player, played as a forward. Career included notable stints in various leagues, including Major League Soccer and the German Bundesliga. Represented Canada at the international level, participating in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches. Accumulated significant experience in the sport through club engagements in multiple countries.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 18th

Emperor Go-Hanazono

Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
July 10th, 1419 606 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1471 555 years ago — 51 years old

Reigned as Emperor of Japan from 1448 until abdication in 1455, ruling during a time marked by internal conflict and political intrigue. His reign saw the continuing power of the Ashikaga shogunate and ongoing struggles between rival factions in the court. After his abdication, lived in seclusion for many years and was involved in Buddhist study, reflecting a shift from political to spiritual pursuits. The period was characterized by significant cultural developments, particularly in the realms of art and literature, influenced by the political climate of the time. Go-Hanazono's significance lies not only in his reign but also in his contributions to cultural and religious life in Japan.

Continue Reading

Vassilis Tsitsanis

Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player
Born
January 18th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1984 42 years ago — 69 years old

A prominent figure in Greek music, contributed significantly to the genre of rebetiko. Formed a unique style that blended traditional sounds with contemporary themes. His career began in the 1930s, crafting songs that resonated with everyday life and struggles. Tsitsanis played the bouzouki and showcased his talent through various recordings and performances. His music often addressed social issues, reflecting the hardships of the time, and he became a leading voice for the rebetiko revival in Greece. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, as many of his compositions remain popular in Greek culture today.

Continue Reading

Saint Margaret of Hungary

Catholic saint and daughter of a king
Born
1242 784 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1271 755 years ago — 29 years old

A daughter of Hungarian King Béla IV, devoted life to the church after early vows of celibacy. Entered a convent at the age of 9, becoming abbess at the Convent of the Blessed Virgin Mary on the island of Óbuda. Known for piety and various acts of charity. Helped to promote the Cistercian order in Hungary. Contributed to the community through leadership and spiritual guidance until death on January 18, 1271. Canonized in 1943 by Pope Pius XII.

Continue Reading

Jan van Riebeeck

Dutch politician, founder of Cape Town
Born
April 21st, 1619 407 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1677 349 years ago — 57 years old

A Dutch politician established a refreshment station for the Dutch East India Company at Cape of Good Hope in 1652, which later evolved into Cape Town. The settlement aimed to provide support for ships en route to the East Indies. Van Riebeeck served as the company's first commander, overseeing the initial development of the colony, including agriculture and trade routes. He played a critical role in the interactions between European settlers and local indigenous populations during the early stages of colonial expansion in Southern Africa.

Continue Reading

Odilo

Duke of Bavaria
Died
January 18th, 748 1278 years ago — None years old

Ruled as Duke of Bavaria during the 7th century. Expanded the territory and influence of Bavaria, consolidating power and increasing the stability of the region. Promoted Christianity within the region, supporting the establishment of monasteries and the church, which played a crucial role in the Christianization of Bavaria. Fostered economic development through trade and agricultural improvements.

Continue Reading

Yvette Mimieux

American actress in 'The Time Machine'
Born
January 8th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2022 4 years ago — 80 years old

Yvette Mimieux was an American actress who gained significant recognition during the 1960s and 1970s. She debuted in the film 'The Time Machine' (1960) and received acclaim for her performances. Other notable works include roles in 'Where the Boys Are' (1960) and 'The Delta Force' (1986). Mimieux also ventured into television, appearing in series such as 'Dr. Kildare' and 'The Love Boat.' With a career spanning decades, her contributions to film and television were marked by a series of memorable performances, garnering a devoted fan base over the years.

Continue Reading