Marguerite Bourgeoys
French-Canadian nun and founder of schools
A French-Canadian nun established the Congregation of Notre Dame of Montreal in the 17th century. This religious community focused on the education of young girls and played a critical role in the development of educational institutions in New France. Additionally, she was involved in missionary work and the spiritual life of the early settlers. Canonized as a saint in 1982, her contributions to education and religious life are commemorated in various institutions in Canada.
Founded the Congregation of Notre Dame of Montreal
Pioneered education for girls in New France
Canonized as a saint in 1982
Other People Born on April 17th
Donald Richie
Author and film critic of Japanese cinema
Born
April 17th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
February 19th, 2013 13 years ago — 88 years old
An American-Japanese author and film critic, contributed significantly to the understanding of Japanese culture and cinema. Spent much time in Japan, where works reflected deep engagement with the country's film industry. Wrote extensively about Japanese cinema, providing insights that shaped Western appreciation of the medium. Authored several influential books including 'A Hundred Years of Japanese Film', which explored the history and evolution of Japanese filmmaking. His film criticism appeared in various publications and he became a prominent voice in cinematic discourse.
Continue ReadingEliza Acton
Food writer and poet known for cooking.
Born
April 17th, 1799 227 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1859 167 years ago — 59 years old
A significant figure in English culinary literature, contributed as a food writer and poet. Authored the cookbook 'Modern Cookery for Private Families' which was one of the first to include precise measurements and timings for recipes, setting a new standard in cookbooks. The work garnered attention for its innovative approach and comprehensive nature, influencing future generations of writers and home cooks. Acton also wrote poetry, with her verses reflecting her experiences and insights.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Piëch
Automotive engineer and Volkswagen CEO
Born
April 17th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
August 25th, 2019 6 years ago — 82 years old
An accomplished automotive engineer and businessman, contributions to the automotive industry include leadership roles at Audi and Volkswagen. Oversaw development of the Audi Quattro, a groundbreaking all-wheel-drive vehicle that revolutionized performance standards. Served as Chairman of the Volkswagen Group, guiding the company through significant expansion and innovation. Advocated for engineering excellence, emphasizing performance and quality in vehicle design.
Continue ReadingMargot Honecker
East German politician and First Lady
Born
April 17th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 89 years old
Served as the First Lady of East Germany from 1971 to 1989, playing a significant role in the German Democratic Republic's educational policies. Advocated for the promotion of socialist ideology within the educational system. Active in the Socialist Unity Party, she contributed to political discourse and policy-making in East Germany.
Continue ReadingNeville McNamara
Air Marshal and WWII veteran
Born
April 17th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
May 7th, 2014 12 years ago — 91 years old
Served in the Royal Australian Air Force, playing a significant role during World War II. Contributed to air operations and command leadership in various capacities. After the war, advanced to the rank of Air Marshal, overseeing significant developments in the Australian Air Force. Held key positions that influenced aviation policy and air defense in Australia. Retrieved expertise in military strategy and aviation management throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingEdmonde Charles-Roux
French journalist and author, wrote 'Oublier Piaf'
Born
April 17th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2016 10 years ago — 95 years old
A journalist and author with significant contributions to literature and cultural commentary. Worked for various publications including 'Le Figaro' and 'L'Express'. Authored several novels, with 'Oublier Piaf' gaining notable recognition. Served as a member of the Académie Goncourt, which awards prestigious literary prizes in France. Engaged in uncovering social issues and highlighting cultural stories through journalism and fiction.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 12th
Marie of Brabant
Queen of France, wife of Louis X
Born
May 13th, 1254 771 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1322 704 years ago — 67 years old
Born into nobility, served as the consort of Louis X of France. Her marriage in 1315 solidified alliances and enhanced the political landscape. Following the death of Louis X in 1316, her role became significant during the regency of her son. Marie's tenure as queen included navigation through complex royal politics and the challenges of her husband's reign. Despite her husband's controversial rule and untimely death, her influence remained within the court. Marie's status as queen allowed her to partake in various charitable initiatives and government matters during her lifetime.
Continue ReadingOlga Ladyzhenskaya
Mathematician and academic specializing in mathematics
Born
March 7th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2004 22 years ago — 81 years old
Made significant contributions to the fields of mathematics and mathematical physics. Developed theories in the study of partial differential equations and nonlinear equations. Worked at the Steklov Institute of Mathematics in Saint Petersburg and held a professorship at the University of Stuttgart. Published numerous research papers that advanced the understanding of fluid dynamics and turbulence. Received recognition for teaching and mentoring many students in mathematical sciences.
Continue ReadingKumar Gandharva
Hindustani classical singer and musician
Born
April 8th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1992 34 years ago — 67 years old
A prominent Hindustani classical singer, developed a unique style that blended various musical traditions. Made significant contributions to the field, popularizing regional forms and improvisation techniques. Innovated by incorporating poetry and themes from various Indian languages, enhancing the expressiveness of performances. Active in the music community throughout his life, he was dedicated to teaching and nurturing young talents.
Continue ReadingĽudovít Štúr
Slovak philologist and politician
Born
October 28th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1856 170 years ago — 40 years old
A prominent figure in Slovak history, contributed to the development of the Slovak language and culture during the 19th century. Played a key role in the Slovak national revival, advocating for Slovak rights and independence from Hungarian rule. Established a modern Slovak language standard and founded a literary movement that promoted Slovak literature and education. His political activities included participation in the Slovak National Council and the establishment of a Slovak language school system.
Continue ReadingJames Killen
Australian soldier and politician
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2007 19 years ago — 82 years old
Served in the Australian Army during World War II. Held the position of the 38th Minister for Defence from 1969 to 1972. Worked as a lawyer after military service and entered politics, representing the Australian House of Representatives for the Liberal Party. Advocated for national security issues throughout his political career.
Continue ReadingPiero Taruffi
Italian racing driver and motorcycle racer
Born
October 12th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1988 38 years ago — 81 years old
Competed in both car and motorcycle racing. Participated in the Mille Miglia and achieved notable success in the 1950s. Drove for teams such as Ferrari and Maserati. Won the 1954 Mille Miglia and finished second in the 1955 race. Continued to race in various competitions until the late 1960s, remaining involved in motorsport as a journalist and commentator.
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