Maria Amalia of Saxony
Queen consort of Naples and Sicily
Queen consort of Naples and Sicily
1760
265 years ago — 36 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Italy
Born into the House of Wettin, a royal family in Saxony, served as the Queen consort of Naples and Sicily from 1738 until the end of her husband’s reign in 1759. Played a significant role in the cultural and political landscape of her time. Her marriage to Charles III of Spain linked powerful European dynasties. Actively supported the establishment and development of arts and education in her realm. Oversaw the construction of notable architectural projects that enhanced the cultural identity of Naples.
Queen consort of Naples and Sicily
Support of arts and education
Influence on architectural developments
Served as an SS officer during World War II, leading the construction and administration of several concentration camps. Played a pivotal role in implementing the Nazi regime's policies of extermination. Principal architect behind the gas chambers in camps such as Sobibor and Belzec, contributing to the mass murder of thousands. Participated in the Holocaust's systematic execution of Jews and others deemed undesirable by the Nazi government.
Continue ReadingServed as the Prime Minister of Bahrain from its independence in 1971 until his death in 2020. Held the record as the longest-serving prime minister in the Arab world. Oversaw significant developments in Bahraini politics and governance, navigating the country through various regional challenges and changes. Instrumental in promoting Bahrain’s economic and social policies, including modernization efforts and national development plans. Engaged in numerous diplomatic efforts to strengthen Bahrain's relationships with other countries.
Continue ReadingAn architect and urban planner, contributed significantly to the design of cities in the early 20th century. Worked collaboratively with wife Marion Mahony Griffin, producing influential architectural works. The design of Canberra, chosen as the capital of Australia, stands as a major accomplishment. Emphasized the integration of natural landscapes into urban environments and adopted principles of the Prairie School, characterized by horizontal lines and open spaces.
Continue ReadingEngaged in a series of murders across multiple states in the 1970s. Targeted young women, often using charm and intelligence to lure victims. Manipulated legal and mental health systems during trials. Executed in Florida in 1989 after confessing to 30 homicides.
Continue ReadingAn English priest devised the game of Rugby football in 1823 while attending Rugby School. The event occurred during a football match when the individual picked up the ball and ran with it, establishing a new style of play. This act is often cited as the inception of Rugby, leading to the formalization of the sport in subsequent years. The first set of rules for Rugby football was created shortly thereafter, influencing a range of similar sports.
Continue ReadingAn English-American novelist and playwright, recognized for writing enduring children's literature. The literary works include 'A Little Princess' and 'The Secret Garden', which have become staples in children's fiction. Additionally, 'Little Lord Fauntleroy' contributed to her prominence as a children’s author. Burnett's stories often explore themes of hope, resilience, and transformation. The early life experiences in both England and America influenced her storytelling style and character development.
Continue Reading