Maria II
Portuguese queen and regent
Born
1819
207 years ago
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Portugal
Links & References
Ascended to the throne at a young age amidst political turmoil. Reigned twice, first from 1826 to 1828 and then from 1834 until death in 1853. Instrumental in the establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. Advocated for reforms in education and healthcare during her reign. Oversaw the stabilization of the nation after a period of civil strife.
Established constitutional monarchy in Portugal
Facilitated educational reforms
Promoted healthcare improvements
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