Maria Luisa of Savoy
Queen of Spain, wife of Philip V
Born
Died
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Spain
Links & References
Maria Luisa of Savoy served as queen consort of Spain through her marriage to King Philip V. Born into the House of Savoy, she married Philip in 1701 and played a significant role in the court. The couple had several children, contributing to the Bourbon dynasty's stability. Her tenure as queen was also marked by a focus on the arts and the development of Spanish culture. Maria Luisa's health began to decline later in life, and she died in 1714.
Married King Philip V of Spain
Mothered several Bourbon heirs
Other People Born on September 17th
Pumpkinhead
American rapper with cult following
Born
September 17th, 1975 50 years ago
Died
June 9th, 2015 10 years ago — 39 years old
Emerging from the underground hip hop scene in the mid-1990s, a rapper gained recognition for intricate lyrics and skilled performances. This artist became influential in battle rap circles and was associated with the New York City hip hop community. Releases include the acclaimed album 'The Pumpkinhead' and various mixtapes that showcased lyrical prowess. Collaborations with prominent artists enhanced visibility in the genre. Engaged in community initiatives supporting youth in hip hop culture.
Continue ReadingYuji Naka
Video game designer, created Sonic
Born
September 17th, 1965 60 years ago
A prominent video game designer, played a significant role in the creation and development of the Sonic the Hedgehog franchise. Began career at Sega, where contributions to numerous titles cemented his place in gaming history. Served as director and programmer for various projects, influencing the evolution of platform games. Established his own company after leaving Sega, focusing on new game developments utilizing innovative designs and technologies.
Continue ReadingMandawuy Yunupingu
Singer-songwriter and guitarist of Yothu Yindi
Born
September 17th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 2013 12 years ago — 56 years old
A prominent Indigenous Australian musician, significant contributions included leading the band Yothu Yindi, which fused traditional Aboriginal music with rock. Achieved critical acclaim through the 1991 album 'Homelands', which showcased cultural themes and social issues. Actively involved in advocating for Indigenous rights and recognition, participating in various dialogues and events promoting awareness of Aboriginal heritage.
Continue ReadingJohann August Apel
German jurist and author of works
Born
September 17th, 1771 254 years ago
Died
August 9th, 1816 209 years ago — 44 years old
A prominent jurist and author, contributed significantly to legal literature. His writing included commentary on legal principles and the exploration of philosophical ideas in law. Worked as a professor of law and published various academic papers and texts that influenced legal education. Engaged in legal reform discussions and sought to adapt legal systems to meet contemporary needs.
Continue ReadingJ. R. Jayewardene
Sri Lankan politician, 2nd President
Born
September 17th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1996 29 years ago — 90 years old
Served as the second President of Sri Lanka from 1978 to 1989. Was a prominent lawyer prior to his presidency and played a significant role in shaping the country's political landscape. Implemented economic reforms that transitioned Sri Lanka towards a more open economic policy. Was a member of the United National Party and held various ministerial positions before assuming the presidency. Contributed to the establishment of a new constitution that provided greater executive powers to the presidency.
Continue ReadingKen Kesey
American novelist 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'
Born
September 17th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2001 24 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent figure in American literature, this individual gained fame as a novelist and essayist during the 1960s. 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest', published in 1962, stands as a significant work of contemporary fiction and was adapted into an award-winning film in 1975. The novel critiqued the psychiatric system and explored themes of individuality and authority. In addition to fiction, contributions to the genre of counterculture writing were notable with the work 'Sometimes a Great Notion'. He was also associated with the Merry Pranksters, a group that promoted psychedelic culture and may have inspired the later events of the 1960s. This individual actively participated in the exploration of consciousness through various means, adding to the literary and cultural dialogue of the era.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 14th
Erkki Melartin
Finnish composer with notable symphonies
Born
February 7th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1937 88 years ago — 62 years old
A significant figure in Finnish music during the early 20th century, the individual composed a variety of works that contributed to the national soundscape. The education included studies at the Helsinki Music Institute and in Germany, which broadened compositional techniques. Contributions spanned operas, symphonies, and chamber music, reflecting a unique style blending nationalistic elements with European influences. The individual worked alongside contemporaries and was involved in music education, influencing succeeding generations of composers.
Continue ReadingCharles Henry Turner
Biologist and zoologist studying insects
Born
February 3rd, 1867 158 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1923 102 years ago — 56 years old
A biologist and zoologist, contributions focused on the study of insects. Conducted significant research on the behavior and communication of ants and bees. Developed a methodology for studying animal psychology. Turner was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. in zoology from the University of Chicago. His research investigated the learning abilities of insects, revealing their complex behavior and cognitive functions. Turner served as an educator and worked to promote the education of science among African Americans.
Continue ReadingEric Lubbock
British politician and engineer
Born
September 29th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2016 9 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a member of the House of Lords and contributed to political and engineering discussions. Held the title of 4th Baron Avebury, participating in various committees and debates during his tenure. Engaged in engineering professions prior to his political career, leveraging technical expertise in legislative matters. Active in community affairs and addressed various social issues throughout his life. Passed away in 2016.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Passannante
Italian anarchist and political activist
Born
1849 176 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1910 115 years ago — 61 years old
An Italian anarchist and political activist engaged in opposition to the monarchy and government policies in Italy. Known for an assassination attempt on King Umberto I in 1878, which led to severe consequences and imprisonment. Promoted anarchist ideas and worked towards revolutionary change. His actions reflected the political turmoil of the era, and his subsequent treatment as a prisoner highlighted issues of civil rights and state power.
Continue ReadingRichard II
King of England, deposed monarch
Born
1367 658 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1400 625 years ago — 33 years old
Ascended to the throne of England at the age of ten after the death of Edward III. His reign faced significant challenges, including disputes with powerful nobles and the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. Richard II aimed to centralize power but faced resistance. The conflict with Henry Bolingbroke culminated in his deposition in 1399. Afterward, Richard was imprisoned and later died in captivity in 1400.
Continue ReadingMargaret of France
Queen of England through marriage
Died
February 14th, 1317 708 years ago — None years old
Born in France, became queen consort of England through marriage to Edward I in 1299. Played a significant role in the English court during her husband's reign. After Edward's death in 1307, she focused on the education of her children and the management of royal affairs. Marginally involved in political matters, her influence extended within the court. Died in 1317 in England.
Continue Reading