Maria Martinez

Native American potter and artist

Maria Martinez - Native American potter and artist
Born

1887
138 years ago

Died

July 20th, 1980
45 years ago — 93 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United States

Links & References

An influential potter from San Ildefonso Pueblo, noteworthy for reviving traditional Pueblo pottery techniques. Gained prominence with distinctive black-on-black pottery, a technique that became widely celebrated. Collaborated with her husband, Julian, to create unique artistic works that revived and preserved cultural pottery traditions. Contributed significantly to the recognition of Native American art in the 20th century.

Revived the black-on-black pottery technique

Exhibited works in prestigious venues

Other People Who Died on July 20th

Andrey Markov

Mathematician known for Markov chains
Born
June 14th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1922 103 years ago — 66 years old

This Russian mathematician contributed significantly to probability theory and statistical processes. He introduced Markov chains, a mathematical system that undergoes transitions from one state to another on a state space. This concept has been applied across various fields, including economics, genetics, and computer science. Markov also explored the theory of stochastic processes and earned recognition through publications that influenced the development of modern probability and statistics. His work laid foundational principles for future research and applications in various scientific disciplines.

Continue Reading

Bruce Lee

Martial Artist and Film Icon
Born
November 27th, 1940 84 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1973 52 years ago — 32 years old

Born in San Francisco, a martial artist emerged as a cultural icon and influential figure in martial arts cinema. After moving to Hong Kong, starred in films such as 'The Way of the Dragon,' 'Fist of Fury,' and 'Enter the Dragon.' Established a unique fighting style blending various disciplines, later known as Jeet Kune Do. His philosophy and approach to martial arts inspired many practitioners and filmmakers alike. Lee's contributions to the film industry and martial arts continue to resonate globally.

Continue Reading

Finn Gustavsen

Norwegian journalist and politician
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament from 1965 to 1977. Contributed to various political discussions and initiatives during his political career. Worked as a journalist, focusing on issues of social justice and public policy. Actively engaged in promoting policies that aimed to improve the welfare of citizens and enhance democratic practices in Norway.

Continue Reading

Frank Reynolds

Soldier and journalist for ABC News
Born
1923 102 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1983 42 years ago — 60 years old

Served as a soldier during World War II. After the war, transitioned into journalism, becoming a prominent figure at ABC News. Gained recognition for reporting on major events and crises during the late 20th century. Played significant roles in covering conflicts and domestic events, earning respect within the industry. His work contributed to the public's understanding of complex issues through news media.

Continue Reading

Enguerrand de Monstrelet

French historian and author of Chronicles
Born
1400 625 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1453 572 years ago — 53 years old

Enguerrand de Monstrelet was a French historian active during the 15th century. Focused on the Hundred Years' War, he authored 'Chronicles' which provides a detailed account of the conflict from 1400 to 1440. The work serves as a critical primary source for historians studying this period. Monstrelet documented military campaigns, political events, and social conditions of his time, contributing significantly to the historiography of the late medieval era. His writings shed light on the intricacies of warfare and the lives affected by ongoing conflicts, solidifying his role in preserving the historical narrative of France during a tumultuous period.

Continue Reading

Guglielmo Marconi

Inventor of wireless telegraphy
Born
April 25th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1937 88 years ago — 63 years old

An Italian businessman and inventor, this individual played a crucial role in the development of wireless communication. He established the first successful long-distance wireless telegraphy system and is recognized for formulating Marconi's law, which describes the efficiency of antennas. The experimental work and technology developed led to significant advancements in radio communications. Receiving the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1909 for contributions to wireless telegraphy, this inventor's breakthroughs in electromagnetic waves changed the landscape of communication technology.

Continue Reading