Mária Telkes
Biophysicist and chemist, solar energy pioneer
Biophysicist and chemist, solar energy pioneer
1900
125 years ago
Scientists & Innovators
United States
A prominent biophysicist and chemist, contributions centered on solar energy conversion and thermal energy storage. Developed a solar oven for cooking, which was widely utilized in various regions. Worked on inventions and engineering solutions that enhanced the use of solar energy in residential applications. Served as a researcher at several institutions and involved in projects illustrating the potential of sunlight as a sustainable energy source.
Developed solar ovens for cooking
Pioneered thermal energy storage systems
Served as the Principal Chief of the Choctaw Nation from 1866 to 1870. Proposed the name 'Oklahoma,' derived from the Choctaw words 'okra' and 'umma,' which translates to 'Territory of the Red People.' During the leadership, advocated for improvements in education and infrastructure within the Nation. His leadership coincided with a period of change and adjustment following the Civil War.
Continue ReadingBorn in Russia, a significant figure in the realm of classical piano, contributed to both performance and education in music. Studied under prominent instructors and gained recognition for technical mastery and interpretative skills. Most esteemed performances occurred at prestigious venues, including concerts at Carnegie Hall. Educated numerous students, promoting a rigorous curriculum that shaped future generations of pianists.
Continue ReadingAn entrepreneur who co-founded the Ringling Brothers Circus, which became one of the most influential and popular circuses in American history. In 1907, the circus purchased the Barnum & Bailey Circus, merging two of the largest touring companies in the United States. Ringling played a significant role in expanding the circus and modernizing its operations. The circus toured nationwide and showcased elaborate performances that entertained audiences for generations. Ringling's dedication to the circus industry not only shaped the world of entertainment but also established a cultural phenomenon in American leisure activities.
Continue ReadingMarried to Alfonso V of Castile, Elvira Menéndez held the title of queen consort. The marriage strengthened political ties during the early 11th century in the region. Despite limited historical records, her role as queen contributed to the stability of the kingdom. Elvira lived during a time marked by significant territorial expansion and conflict in Spain. She passed away in the year 1022.
Continue ReadingBorn in Cuba, a prominent actor, singer, and producer emerged as a key figure in American television. Co-created and starred in the iconic sitcom 'I Love Lucy' alongside Lucille Ball. The show became a groundbreaking series that set new standards for television production and comedic storytelling. Pioneered the three-camera format, which remains a staple in sitcom production today. Contributed significantly to the entertainment industry through his work in music and television, leading to lasting influence.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in Peruvian literature and anthropology, this individual focused on indigenous culture and language. Significant contributions include novels that blend indigenous mythology with modern narrative techniques. Works often reflect the complexities of cultural identity and social issues in Peru. Played a crucial role in promoting Quechua literature and advised on the preservation of indigenous cultures. Served as a professor and engaged in anthropological research.
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