Marie Alfred Cornu
French physicist and academic

Born
1842
183 years ago
Died
April 12th, 1902
122 years ago — 60 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
A physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of optics. Worked extensively on the diffraction of light and the study of optical instruments. Held a prominent position at the École Polytechnique, influencing the education of future scientists. Engaged in research that advanced understanding of light and optics.
Conducted significant research on diffraction of light
Published works on optical instruments
Served as a professor at École Polytechnique
Other People Who Died on April 12th
Charlie Murphy
An actor and comedian, gained prominence through stand-up comedy and notable television appearances. Gained attention for performances on the sketch comedy show 'Chappelle's Show', where iconic sketches featured alongside Dave Chappelle. Also appeared in films such as 'Night at the Museum' and 'The Nutty Professor'. Worked as a writer and performer, contributing to various comedy projects throughout a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingMahesh Chandra Nyayratna Bhattacharyya
An influential scholar and academic, contributed significantly to philosophical literature in India. Engaged in translating and interpreting classical texts, especially in Nyaya philosophy, participated in educational initiatives aimed at promoting classical studies. Worked extensively on various manuscripts and established methodologies for critical analysis of texts.
Continue ReadingJoe Louis
A professional boxer and wrestler gained international fame as a heavyweight champion. Held the world heavyweight boxing title from 1937 to 1949, defending it 25 times, a record at the time. Became a significant figure in sports history, transcending athletics to influence social issues during his career. Fought in several iconic bouts, most notably defeating Max Schmeling in 1938, a match symbolizing the racial tensions of the era. Transitioned to wrestling later in his career, continuing to engage audiences nationwide until retirement.
Continue ReadingWilliam Sloane Coffin
A prominent clergyman and social activist focused on civil rights and anti-war efforts. Served as senior minister at the Riverside Church in New York City. Advocated for nuclear disarmament and racial equality. Played a significant role in various social movements during the 20th century, addressing issues from civil rights to environmental concerns.
Continue ReadingJosephine Baker
Born in the United States, later became a prominent figure in France. Achieved fame as a performer in revues and musicals during the Roaring Twenties. Gained popularity for sensational performances in productions such as 'La Revue Nègre' and 'Zou'Zou'. Actively participated in the Civil Rights Movement, advocating for racial equality and fighting against discrimination. Served as a World War II spy for the French Resistance. Received numerous accolades for humanitarian efforts, including being honored by the French government for contributions during the war. Remained a significant cultural icon until death in 1975.
Continue ReadingEdwin T. Layton
Born on April 7, 1903, an American admiral and intelligence officer served in the United States Navy during World War II. This individual provided critical intelligence analysis during the Pacific Theatre, particularly noted for insights leading to the success at the Battle of Midway. Career spanned various naval command positions and culminated in serving as the director of the Office of Naval Intelligence. Retired after a distinguished service, established a reputation for strategic and analytic capabilities.
Continue Reading