Marie Curie
Chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 7th, 1867
157 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1934
91 years ago — 66 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Poland
Links & References
Born in Poland, a chemist and physicist conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. First woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win in two different scientific fields. Conducted extensive studies on radioactive elements and their properties, contributing to advances in science and medicine. Served as a professor at the University of Paris, where significant research continued. Established the Radium Institute to promote scientific work in radiology.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903
Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911
Discovered the elements polonium and radium
Other People Born on November 7th
Sebastian Aldén
Competitive motorcycle racer with participation in various national and international competitions. Gained attention in the Swedish Superbike Championship, where strong finishes contributed to a solid reputation within the racing community. Achieved multiple podium finishes and demonstrated consistency across several seasons. Competed in events recognized by the FIM.
Continue ReadingEllen Stewart
A significant figure in American theater, contributions included founding La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club in New York City in 1961, which became a crucial venue for avant-garde productions. Directed numerous plays that showcased diverse voices and pushed boundaries of theatrical expression. Produced works by many emerging playwrights, fostering their careers and providing them a platform. Advocated for the arts, particularly for experimental theater, throughout her career.
Continue ReadingJohnny Rivers
This artist rose to prominence in the 1960s with a unique blend of rock, pop, and blues music. Albums, including 'Here We a Go Go Again' and 'Rewind', showcased innovative songwriting and engaging performances. Rivers achieved notable success with hit singles such as 'Secret Agent Man' and 'Rockin' Pneumonia and the Boogie Woogie Flu'. He also made a significant mark as a live performer, particularly with his energetic shows at the Whisky a Go Go club in Los Angeles. Throughout a prolific career, this artist garnered several accolades and continued to influence generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingStephen Greenblatt
A prominent literary scholar and theorist, focused on the interplay between literature and history. Pioneered the approach known as New Historicism, which emphasizes the cultural and historical context of literary works. Authored several influential books, including 'The Swerve: How the World Became Modern', which won the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography in 2012. Contributed significantly to the academic study of Shakespeare and Renaissance literature through extensive research and analysis.
Continue ReadingC. V. Raman
One of the prominent figures in the field of physics, this individual contributed significantly to the study of light scattering and the interaction between light and matter. The discovery of the Raman effect, which explains the change in the wavelength of light when it scatters off molecules, laid the foundation for Raman spectroscopy. This individual served as a professor and was also deeply involved in academic leadership roles. His work led to advancements in various scientific sectors, particularly in understanding molecular structures. In 1930, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for these contributions, making significant strides in scientific research and education in India.
Continue ReadingDirk Shafer
An American model, actor, and director, contributed significantly to the modeling industry and film. Shafer gained prominence as a centerfold in 'Playgirl' magazine and broke boundaries to pursue acting and directing. His work often explored themes of identity and sexuality, leading to performances in various television shows and films. As a director, he created notable projects that showcased his unique vision and understanding of the performing arts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 4th
Benedict V
Benedict V served as pope of the Catholic Church in the 10th century during a period marked by political instability in Rome. His papacy lasted from May to July in 965. Following his election, opposition arose from the powerful and influential Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor. Despite being recognized as pope, Benedict V faced immediate challenges to his authority and was ultimately deposed by Otto’s forces. After his removal, he was exiled to Germany, where he lived until his death. The brevity of his papacy and the circumstances surrounding his deposition reflected the challenges faced by the Church in maintaining authority amid political conflicts of the era.
Continue ReadingHarmoko
Served as a prominent politician in Indonesia, holding significant positions in government. Played a crucial role as the Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly from 1997 to 1999. Also held the position of Minister of Information during a pivotal time in Indonesian history, overseeing media and communication policies. Contributed to the political landscape during the transition from the New Order era to reformasi, focusing on issues of democracy and governance.
Continue ReadingWilliam Conrad Gibbons
A prominent historian and author focused on significant developments in American history. Contribution includes extensive writing on the history of the American West and the American Civil War. Served as a faculty member and advisor at various academic institutions, influencing numerous students and scholars in the field of history.
Continue ReadingLuigi Guido Grandi
Born in 1671, this Italian monk contributed significantly to mathematics and engineering. As a member of the Olivetan Order, he combined his religious life with scholarly pursuits. Grandi's work primarily focused on mathematics, where he developed the Grandi's series and contributed to the field of calculus. His engineering skills were also notable, particularly in the development of hydraulic systems. Grandi's writings and teachings had a lasting influence on subsequent generations of mathematicians and engineers.
Continue ReadingBenjamin O. Davis Jr.
Aviation pioneer and military leader, directed the Tuskegee Airmen during World War II. Became the first African American general in the United States Air Force. Influenced the integration of the military forces in the post-war era. Held various leadership positions throughout his career, including commanding the 477th Bombardment Group.
Continue ReadingMaurice Grevisse
A Belgian linguist and author contributed significantly to the study and teaching of the French language. Grevisse authored important texts on grammar, most notably 'Le Bon Usage,' which became a standard reference for French grammar. The work emphasized the intricacies of the French language and aimed to clarify common grammatical issues. Grevisse's influence extended through his meticulous attention to detail and pedagogical approach, making his book a well-regarded resource for both learners and educators. He also held academic positions which allowed him to shape the understanding of French linguistics in educational settings.
Continue Reading