Marina Raskova
Russian pilot and navigator in WWII
Born
March 28th, 1912
112 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1943
82 years ago — 30 years old
Category
Athletes & Sports Figures
Country
Russia
Links & References
A pioneer in aviation, a prominent pilot and navigator served in the Soviet Air Force during World War II. Achieved distinction as the first female pilot to receive the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. Instrumental in the creation of three all-female aviation regiments, including the 588th Night Bomber Regiment, which conducted numerous successful missions against enemy targets. Contributed to the training and organization of female pilots in a time when combat roles were predominantly male. Published memoirs detailing experiences in the war, enhancing understanding of women's contributions to military aviation.
First female pilot to become a Hero of the Soviet Union
Founded the 588th Night Bomber Regiment
Authored memoirs on aviation during WWII
Other People Born on March 28th
Wade Hampton III
Born in South Carolina, a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, played a pivotal role in several key battles, including the Battle of Gettysburg. After the war, served as the 77th Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879. Focused on reconciling the divided state and addressing economic recovery in the post-war period. His political career included a term in the U.S. Senate, appointed as U.S. Senator in 1879 and serving until 1891. Lived through significant changes in Southern society during Reconstruction.
Continue ReadingChristian Walker
A professional baseball player, recognized for contributions as a first baseman. Drafted by the Baltimore Orioles in 2012, played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Arizona Diamondbacks. Achieved notable success in 2021, including a significant performance as a power hitter.
Continue ReadingHenry Schoolcraft
Served as a geographer, geologist, and ethnologist in the 19th century. Conducted extensive studies on Native American tribes, focusing on culture and customs. Contributed to documentation of the origins of the Mississippi River. Played a significant role in American Indian affairs and wrote extensively about Native American history and geography.
Continue ReadingMario Vargas Llosa
A prominent writer and politician, this individual achieved international recognition for literary works, particularly in the narrative genre. Notable novels include 'The Time of the Hero', 'Conversation in the Cathedral', and 'The Feast of the Goat'. The individual received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2010 for contributions to global literature. In addition to literary pursuits, involvement in politics included running for the presidency of Peru in 1990. The individual was a vocal advocate for democracy and freedom of expression, often engaging in political discourse through essays and public appearances.
Continue ReadingToko Shinoda
An artist, primarily associated with abstract painting and printmaking, developed a unique style merging traditional Japanese techniques with contemporary forms. Born in Japan, studied in various institutions, including the Tokyo National University of Fine Arts and Music. Relocated to the United States in the 1950s, which influenced her artistic perspective. Exhibited works in numerous galleries and museums, gaining recognition for blending ink and brushwork with modern concepts, frequently utilizing paper as a medium. Contributions to art include participation in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics Art Competition, earning the first award in print. Actively engaged in the art community, teaching and mentoring future artists throughout her career.
Continue ReadingMax Strus
A professional basketball player, competed in the NBA starting in 2020. Played college basketball at DePaul University, earning recognition for scoring abilities. Joined the Miami Heat and contributed to the team's playoff runs, showcasing skills as a sharpshooter and wing player. Has participated in multiple playoff games, helping the team reach the NBA Finals in 2023.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 4th
Irving Layton
Born in Romania and later emigrating to Canada, contributed significantly to Canadian poetry. Layton's work often addressed themes of love, existentialism, and social justice. He became a prominent figure in Canadian literature, emphasizing free verse and personal expression. Layton held a faculty position at numerous Canadian universities, influencing generations of writers. His poetry collections include 'The Cold Green Element' and 'A Red Carpet for the Sun'. Layton received accolades including the Governor General's Award for Poetry.
Continue ReadingGeorg von Hertling
Served as the 7th Chancellor of the German Empire from 1917 to 1918. Prior to the Chancellorship, held various academic roles and participated in politics. Contributed to discussions surrounding Germany's involvement in World War I and its eventual peace negotiations. Oversaw the final stages of the war during a time of significant upheaval in German society and politics. Resigned as Chancellor shortly before the end of the war in 1918 amidst growing pressures and challenges facing the German government.
Continue ReadingZoran Žižić
Served as the Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1998 to 2000. Held the position during a challenging political climate in the post-war region. Played a role in navigating the political landscape following the conflict in the Balkans. Was a member of the Democratic Party of Socialists and participated in significant negotiations during his term. After leaving office, continued to engage in politics and public life.
Continue ReadingRoger Hanson
Served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Commanded the 38th Virginia Infantry and played a significant role in various battles including First Manassas and Gettysburg. Died from wounds sustained at Gettysburg, marking a notable moment in the conflict.
Continue ReadingAntoine Chanzy
Served as a general in the French army during the 19th century. Commanded troops during the Franco-Prussian War and played a significant role in various military operations. Worked on improving military strategies and reforms within the army. His career was marked by key leadership positions and contributions to military tactics.
Continue ReadingTobias Stimmer
Active during the Renaissance, this painter and illustrator contributed to numerous works in Switzerland. Notably, created detailed portraits and religious themes. Worked extensively in stained glass and woodcuts, showcasing exceptional skill and artistry. His works were characterized by dynamic compositions and vibrant colors, reflecting the artistic trends of his time. Contributed to the visual culture of the period through both public and private commissions.
Continue Reading