Mário Schenberg
Physicist and engineer, quantum theory expert
A prominent Brazilian physicist and engineer, made significant contributions to theoretical physics, particularly in quantum mechanics and cosmology. Worked extensively on the theory of the universe, demonstrating how quantum mechanics could be applied to cosmological models. Established a reputation as a leading figure in scientific research in Brazil, influencing future generations of physicists and engineers through teaching and mentorship. Participated in several scientific projects that advanced understanding of particle physics and astrophysics. Contributed to various important scientific publications and was involved in educational initiatives to promote physics in Brazil.
Contributed to quantum mechanics and cosmology
Influenced Brazilian scientific education
Other People Born on July 2nd
Mutula Kilonzo
Kenyan lawyer and politician
Born
July 2nd, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent lawyer and politician, held the position of Minister of Education in Kenya. Worked tirelessly towards education reform and was instrumental in the introduction of policies aimed at improving educational standards in the country. Became a Member of Parliament for the Makueni constituency and championed various legislative initiatives. Played a significant role in legal advocacy within Kenya's political framework, contributing to the development of several key laws. Engaged in various community initiatives focused on local development and education.
Continue ReadingChristoph Willibald Gluck
German opera composer of Orfeo ed Euridice
Born
July 2nd, 1714 311 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1787 238 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1714, a German composer revolutionized opera with a focus on dramatic expression and unified musical structure. Gluck's operatic works broke away from the established Baroque style, emphasizing clear melodies and orchestration. Notable pieces include 'Orfeo ed Euridice,' which redefined the genre and influenced future composers. His collaborations with librettists such as Ranieri de' Calzabigi led to significant results in the operatic form, using mythological themes to convey profound emotions. Gluck's changes in opera laid the groundwork for the Classical period and inspired later figures like Mozart.
Continue ReadingTyrone Guthrie
Theatrical director and actor
Born
July 2nd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1971 54 years ago — 70 years old
A significant figure in the development of modern theatre, contributed to major theatrical movements in the 20th century. Directed several influential productions and was instrumental in establishing the Stratford Festival in Canada. Worked extensively in the United Kingdom and Canada, introducing innovative staging techniques and emphasizing collaborative processes in theatrical production. Recognized for the ability to bring classic works to life with fresh perspectives.
Continue ReadingAlec Douglas-Home
Politician and 66th UK Prime Minister
Born
July 2nd, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1995 30 years ago — 92 years old
Held the position of Prime Minister from 1963 to 1964. Served as a member of Parliament for over 30 years. Began political career in the House of Lords before transitioning to the House of Commons. Also served in various cabinet positions, including Foreign Secretary. After leaving office, remained active in politics and public service.
Continue ReadingPaul Williams
Singer and choreographer for The Muppets
Born
July 2nd, 1939 86 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1973 52 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent figure in the music and entertainment industry, contributions include writing and performing hits for various artists and television shows. Williams co-wrote iconic songs such as "Rainbow Connection" and "Evergreen". As a choreographer, worked on projects for The Muppets, contributing to the show's distinctive style. Received an Academy Award for Best Original Song for "Evergreen" from the film 'A Star Is Born'. Williams' career spans decades, during which involvement in television and film remains significant.
Continue ReadingFrederick Fennell
Conductor and educator of band music
Born
July 2nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 7th, 2004 21 years ago — 90 years old
An influential conductor and educator, contributed significantly to the band movement in the United States. Fennell served as the conductor for the Eastman Wind Ensemble and is credited with establishing the wind ensemble as a respected performing ensemble. He led several notable performances and recordings that helped to shape the repertoire for concert bands. His dedication to music education influenced generations of musicians and conductors. Fennell's pedagogical approach emphasized performance excellence and the importance of wind instruments in orchestral settings.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 10th
Władysław III of Poland
King of Poland and Hungary
Born
1424 601 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1444 581 years ago — 20 years old
Ruled as King of Poland from 1434 until death in 1444. Succeeded his father, Władysław II Jagiełło, and also reigned as King of Hungary. His reign was marked by military campaigns against the Ottoman Empire, culminating in the Battle of Varna where he died fighting. His untimely death led to a power vacuum in Hungary and shifted the balance of power in the region.
Continue ReadingAnita Berber
German dancer and actress, notable performer
Born
1899 126 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1928 97 years ago — 29 years old
Famed for captivating performances, utilized expressionistic dance to challenge social norms. Gained prominence in the 1920s, combining elements of modern dance with theatricality. Collaborated with notable artists and was part of the avant-garde scene in Berlin. Believed in the power of dance as an art form, influencing future generations of performers. Her life and work reflected the cultural shifts of the Weimar Republic era.
Continue ReadingJohn Hans Krebs
American lawyer and politician
Born
December 17th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1926, a prominent figure in American politics. Served as a member of the United States House of Representatives representing the 30th district of California from 1965 to 1970. Actively engaged in legislative processes and contributed to various committees during the tenure. Following congressional service, held several positions in government and private sectors, emphasizing legal and governmental issues. Later, returned to public service in various capacities.
Continue ReadingPiet van Zeil
Dutch Minister of Economic Affairs
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2012 13 years ago — 85 years old
Served as Minister of Economic Affairs in the Netherlands. Contributed to various economic policies and initiatives during the late 20th century. Held a prominent role in shaping the Dutch economic landscape and participated in international economic discussions, promoting Dutch interests.
Continue ReadingDino De Laurentiis
Film producer and studio executive
Born
August 8th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
November 10th, 2010 15 years ago — 91 years old
Played a significant role in the film industry as a producer and studio executive. Established connections with notable filmmakers and collaborated on various projects. Founded the production company Dino De Laurentiis Company, which produced several successful films. In later years, produced popular films such as 'Barbarella', 'Three Days of the Condor', and the 1976 remake of 'King Kong'. His career spanned several decades, highlighting a commitment to bringing both art-house and mainstream films to a wide audience. Received multiple Oscar nominations throughout his career, marking a lasting legacy in film production.
Continue ReadingLouis Lingg
Carpenter and Labor Activist
Born
1864 161 years ago
Died
November 10th, 1887 138 years ago — 23 years old
A carpenter who became an influential labor activist in the late 19th century. Involved in the Haymarket affair in Chicago, focused on advocating for workers' rights and social justice. Lingg's activism led to his arrest and subsequent trial following the violent clashes between police and labor protestors. He was convicted and sentenced to death, ultimately taking his own life in prison before execution.
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