Mark Rothko
Painter associated with Color Field painting
A Latvian-American painter contributed to the development of Abstract Expressionism, particularly through Color Field painting. Rothko's works are characterized by large blocks of color and an emotional depth that transcends traditional representation. In the late 1940s and 1950s, gained prominence within the New York art scene. Notable pieces include the 'Rothko Chapel' in Houston, Texas, a unique space dedicated to spirituality and contemplation. Exhibitions at major institutions such as the Museum of Modern Art showcased a distinct approach to color and form, influencing generations of artists. Passed away in 1970.
Developed Color Field painting
Created the Rothko Chapel
Other People Born on September 25th
Phyllis Pearsall
English cartographer and author of A-Z maps
Born
September 25th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 90 years old
Significant contributions were made in cartography, with the creation of the A-Z series of street maps for London. The first London A-Z was published in 1936, revolutionizing navigation within the city. Detailed and user-friendly, these maps became essential for residents and visitors alike. Pearsall was also an accomplished painter and writer, blending artistic skills with her mapping expertise. These works reflected both practical and artistic elements, showcasing her talents in multiple fields.
Continue ReadingHarald Cramér
Swedish mathematician and statistician
Born
September 25th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 92 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of probability theory and statistics. Developed the Cramér-Rao bound, a fundamental concept in estimation theory. Cramér also worked on the theory of statistical methods and played a crucial role in advancing the application of mathematical statistics. His work included contributions to stochastic processes and limit theorems, including the Cramér-Wold theorem. In addition, he authored several influential textbooks that have been widely used in the study of probability and statistics.
Continue ReadingCharles Kenneth Scott Moncrieff
Scottish author and translator of Proust
Born
September 25th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1930 95 years ago — 41 years old
An influential Scottish author and translator, played a significant role in bringing French literature to the English-speaking world. Best recognized for the English translation of Marcel Proust's 'À la recherche du temps perdu' (In Search of Lost Time), which showcased his skill in capturing the nuances of Proust's style. In addition to translating major works, contributed to literary journalism and critique, sharing insights on contemporary literature and culture.
Continue ReadingColin Davis
Conductor and educator of classical music
Born
September 25th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
April 14th, 2013 12 years ago — 85 years old
A celebrated conductor and educator, this individual made significant contributions to the world of classical music. Principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra for several years, he also served as the music director of the Barcelona Symphony Orchestra. Conducted prestigious performances with various acclaimed orchestras, and was associated with the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. Notable for recordings of operas such as 'Peter Grimes' and 'The Ring Cycle,' which received critical acclaim. Also dedicated part of his career to education, mentoring young musicians and conducting masterclasses throughout his life.
Continue ReadingRob Muldoon
New Zealand Prime Minister and politician
Born
September 25th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1975 to 1984. Worked as an accountant before entering politics and became a member of the National Party. Sought to implement significant economic reforms and policies during a time of economic challenges in New Zealand. Held the position of Member of Parliament for the Tamaki electorate and was involved in various political initiatives.
Continue ReadingDelia Scala
Italian ballerina and actress in opera
Born
September 25th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Italy in 1929, Delia Scala trained as a ballerina and gained prominence in the world of dance and opera. Scala performed with prestigious companies, showcasing exceptional talent in ballet and theatre. She became a key figure in the Italian artistic scene, gaining recognition for performances that captivated audiences. Her artistry and contributions to the performing arts earned her a notable place in the history of ballet and Italian theatre.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 25th
Peter Benenson
Human rights lawyer, founded Amnesty International
Born
July 31st, 1921 104 years ago
Died
February 25th, 2005 20 years ago — 83 years old
A lawyer initiated the founding of Amnesty International in 1961 to advocate for human rights globally. The organization focused on preventing and addressing cases of unjust imprisonment and torture. Through commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, efforts contributed to the awareness of political prisoners and abuses. The organization's campaigns led to the release of numerous individuals and shifted perspectives on state-sponsored violence.
Continue ReadingJohn Tenniel
English illustrator of 'Alice's Adventures'
Born
1820 205 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1914 111 years ago — 94 years old
An English illustrator and political cartoonist, Tenniel is best recognized for his work with Lewis Carroll's 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' and its sequel 'Through the Looking-Glass'. Tenniel provided illustrations that combined fantasy and whimsy, cementing the visual character of the titles and influencing adaptations for generations. His career also included contributions to 'Punch' magazine, where he created satirical illustrations that commented on Victorian society. Tenniel's detailed and imaginative art won widespread acclaim, leading to his appointment as a knight in 1893.
Continue ReadingAndrei Sinyavsky
Russian journalist and publisher
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1997 28 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent journalist and publisher, this individual contributed significantly to dissident literature and political thought in the Soviet era. Authoring numerous works, including the acclaimed novels "Goodnight" and "The Trial Begins," offered critical perspectives on Soviet society and governance. Emigrated to France in 1973, continuing to write and publish in exile. Engaged actively in literary circles, influencing generations of writers and thinkers through insightful criticism and exploration of themes related to freedom of expression.
Continue ReadingGeorge Minot
Physician, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 2nd, 1885 140 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1950 75 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent American physician and academic. Conducted groundbreaking research on anemia, particularly related to liver extracts. Shared the 1934 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries concerning the treatment of pernicious anemia. Served as professor at Harvard Medical School and made significant contributions to medical education. Influenced future research directions in hematology and nutrition.
Continue ReadingDaniel James Jr.
American general and pilot
Born
February 11th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
February 25th, 1978 47 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1920, a general and pilot in the United States Air Force. Played a significant role in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. Served as the first African American general in the U.S. Air Force, breaking racial barriers in the military. His leadership contributed to advancements in air combat strategies and pilot training. Retired in 1978, left a legacy within the armed forces.
Continue ReadingA. R. Ammons
American poet and critic of acclaimed poetry
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
February 25th, 2001 24 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent poet and critic contributed significantly to American literature. Early works displayed a deep fascination with nature and existential themes, melding personal reflection with a broader exploration of human experience. Key publications include 'Sphere: The Form of a Poem' and 'Garbage', which reflect innovative stylistic choices and thematic depth. Won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1973 for 'Nebraska'. Served as a professor at several universities, influencing generations of writers and poets.
Continue Reading