Marquis de Sade

French philosopher and writer

Marquis de Sade - Thinkers & Philosophers born June 2nd, 1740
Born
Died
Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

France

Links & References

A prominent figure of the French Enlightenment, a philosopher and writer. His literary contributions explored themes of freedom, sexuality, and morality, often challenging societal norms. Works include 'Justine', 'The 120 Days of Sodom', and 'Philosophy in the Bedroom'. De Sade's controversial ideas and writings led to imprisonment and he spent much of his life in incarceration. His influence persisted, affecting both literature and the perception of sexuality and desire in later centuries.

Authored 'The 120 Days of Sodom'

Wrote 'Justine' and 'Philosophy in the Bedroom'

Other People Born on June 2nd

Peter Sutcliffe

English serial killer
Born
June 2nd, 1946 79 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2020 5 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1946, this individual became notorious for a series of violent crimes committed in Northern England during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Targeting women, the individual evaded capture for several years, leading to a significant police investigation and widespread media coverage. In 1981, law enforcement apprehended the individual, resulting in a life sentence for multiple murders. The crimes generated considerable public fear and media scrutiny, with many elements of the case prompting discussions about policing, gender violence, and societal safety. The individual passed away in 2020 while in prison.

Continue Reading

Duchess Alexandra Petrovna of Oldenburg

Duchess, wife of Grand Duke Michael
Born
June 2nd, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1900 126 years ago — 62 years old

Born into the House of Oldenburg, held the title of Duchess. Married Grand Duke Michael of Russia in 1863, establishing ties between the Russian Imperial family and the House of Oldenburg. Actively participated in social engagements and charity work throughout her life, supporting various causes. Lived through significant historical periods including the decline of the Russian Empire, and experienced major social changes leading up to the Russian Revolution.

Continue Reading

Elsie Tu

Educator and politician from Hong Kong
Born
June 2nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2015 10 years ago — 102 years old

An educator and politician, dedicated much of her life to promoting social and educational reforms in Hong Kong. Obtained a degree in education from the University of Hong Kong and taught in various schools. Elected to the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, representing the urban constituency. Played a key role in advocating for women's rights and social welfare reforms, contributing significantly to public discourse on education and social justice in the region during the later 20th century.

Continue Reading

Gary Bettman

NHL Commissioner during expansion era
Born
June 2nd, 1952 73 years ago

Served as the 14th Commissioner of the National Hockey League since 1993. Played a significant role in the growth of the NHL, overseeing multiple expansions and the introduction of new franchises. Implemented various changes and strategies to increase the popularity and visibility of ice hockey, including media deals and global outreach programs. Played a crucial part in the creation of the NHL salary cap and the implementation of rule changes aimed at improving the pace and scoring of games.

Continue Reading

Karl Adolph Gjellerup

Danish author and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 2nd, 1857 168 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1919 106 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1857, a Danish author and poet contributed significantly to literature during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Gjellerup's works often explored themes of spirituality and existentialism, reflecting the intellectual currents of his time. He gained international recognition for his literary contributions, culminating in the receipt of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1917. His writings include both poetry and prose, showcasing a deep engagement with philosophical ideas and a quest for meaning. Gjellerup's influence extended beyond Denmark, as he became an important figure in the literary movements of his era.

Continue Reading

Yi So-yeon

Biotechnologist and astronaut
Born
June 2nd, 1978 47 years ago

First Korean citizen to travel to space, completed a mission on the International Space Station in 2008. Participated in various scientific experiments during a ten-day stay in orbit, contributing to the understanding of biotechnology in microgravity. Prior to the spaceflight, obtained a Ph.D. in biosystems from POSTECH, focusing on genetic engineering. Engaged in numerous aerospace and science education initiatives post-flight, promoting STEM fields in South Korea.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on December 2nd

Muhammad Shaybani

Khan of Bukhara, unifier of Central Asia
Born
1451 575 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1510 515 years ago — 59 years old

Ruled as khan of Bukhara and established the Shaybanid dynasty. Led various military campaigns in Central Asia, contributing to the unification of the region under his leadership. Unified the Uzbeg tribes and fought against various neighboring powers. His reign marked a significant period of consolidation in the area, leading to notable expansions of territory.

Continue Reading

Tom Hendry

Canadian playwright and theatre founder
Born
1929 97 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 83 years old

A Canadian playwright co-founded the Manitoba Theatre Centre, significantly contributing to the development of professional theatre in Canada. Established the centre in 1958, which became a vital institution for new plays and productions. Actively engaged in writing and directing, producing numerous original works throughout a remarkable career.

Continue Reading

Eric Woolfson

Scottish singer-songwriter and producer
Born
March 18th, 1945 81 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2009 16 years ago — 64 years old

A Scottish singer-songwriter and producer, contributed significantly to the music industry as a key member of the rock band The Alan Parsons Project. Played piano and composed numerous songs that showcased a blend of rock and progressive elements. Woolfson wrote and sang lead vocals on many of the band’s most celebrated tracks, facilitating the release of several successful albums. His collaboration with Alan Parsons helped to shape the sound of the band, which gained recognition throughout the late 1970s and 1980s.

Continue Reading

José María Arguedas

Peruvian anthropologist and author
Born
January 18th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1969 56 years ago — 58 years old

An influential figure in Peruvian literature and anthropology, this individual focused on indigenous culture and language. Significant contributions include novels that blend indigenous mythology with modern narrative techniques. Works often reflect the complexities of cultural identity and social issues in Peru. Played a crucial role in promoting Quechua literature and advised on the preservation of indigenous cultures. Served as a professor and engaged in anthropological research.

Continue Reading

Helmut Duckadam

Romanian football goalkeeper, European Champion
Born
April 1st, 1959 67 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2024 1 years ago — 65 years old

Played as a goalkeeper for several Romanian clubs, most notably Steaua Bucharest. Gained international recognition after being instrumental in Steaua Bucharest's victory in the 1986 European Cup final against Barcelona, saving two penalty kicks during the shootout. Represented Romania at the national level, contributing to the team's efforts in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Josef Lhévinne

Pianist and educator, Carnegie Hall performer
Born
December 13th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1944 81 years ago — 69 years old

Born in Russia, a significant figure in the realm of classical piano, contributed to both performance and education in music. Studied under prominent instructors and gained recognition for technical mastery and interpretative skills. Most esteemed performances occurred at prestigious venues, including concerts at Carnegie Hall. Educated numerous students, promoting a rigorous curriculum that shaped future generations of pianists.

Continue Reading