Marta Russell
Author and activist advocating disability rights
Marta Russell was an American author and activist focused on disability rights and social justice. Significant contributions included publications addressing issues of disability and labor, particularly in the context of the U.S. economy. Her work highlighted the experiences of disabled individuals and advocated for their rights within various societal structures. Russell was active in the disability rights movement, emphasizing the need for policy changes to improve access and representation for disabled persons. Through writing and activism, she influenced discussions surrounding disability rights and social equity.
Authored 'Capitalism and Disability'
Advocated for disability rights
Other People Born on December 20th
Facundo Pellistri
Uruguayan footballer at Manchester United
Born
December 20th, 2001 24 years ago
Born in 2001, this Uruguayan footballer began his career at the youth academy of Montevideo-based club Peñarol. After impressing during his tenure, a transfer to Manchester United in 2020 solidified his position in European football. His skillful play as a winger caught the attention of fans and critics alike. Throughout his time, he has been utilized both in domestic league matches and European competitions, showcasing his talents on major platforms.
Continue ReadingEdwin Abbott Abbott
Theologian, author of 'Flatland'
Born
December 20th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1926 99 years ago — 87 years old
An English theologian, author, and educator contributed significantly to literature and education in the 19th century. Wrote 'Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions', which explores complex ideas of dimensions and social hierarchy through a satirical narrative. Worked as a headmaster at the City of London School, influencing educational approaches and curriculum development. Engaged in theological discussions and authored several texts on theology, contributing to academic thought during his time.
Continue ReadingGeoffrey Howe
Deputy Prime Minister of the UK
Born
December 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2015 10 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a prominent British politician and lawyer. Held the office of Deputy Prime Minister from 1979 to 1987 under Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. Played a crucial role in shaping economic policies during the 1980s. Was a Member of Parliament for over 25 years, also serving as Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Contributed significantly to the UK's stance in European affairs.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Bonn
German actor in silent films and theater
Born
December 20th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 72 years old
Active from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, this actor gained prominence in both theater and silent films. Performing in numerous stage productions, he took part in the early development of cinema in Germany. With a career spanning several decades, his work contributed to the artistic landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingPietro Raimondi
Italian composer and music theorist
Born
December 20th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1853 172 years ago — 66 years old
Born on December 20, 1786, a significant figure in the development of Italian opera and music theory, focusing on the works for both voice and instruments. Contributed to the evolution of the operatic form during the 19th century. Published important theoretical texts that discussed harmony and counterpoint, influencing future generations of composers. His operas, especially those staged in the early 1800s, showcased his ability to blend lyrical melodies with dramatic narratives. Established himself as a respected music educator.
Continue ReadingAudrey Totter
American actress of film noir
Born
December 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
Debuted in films in the late 1930s, earning recognition in the film noir genre. Gained popularity for roles in various productions throughout the 1940s and 1950s. Achieved significant success in the films 'The Set-Up' and 'Lady in the Lake'. Transitioned to television in the 1960s, appearing in several series and shows. Continued acting into the late 20th century, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry until retirement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 16th
Hellmuth Walter
German-American engineer and inventor
Born
August 26th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1980 45 years ago — 80 years old
Born in Germany and later emigrating to the United States, contributed significantly to the development of rocket propulsion systems. Focused on innovative designs for jet engines and high-altitude technologies. Worked on various military projects during World War II and after. Founded a company specializing in aerospace engineering and advanced propulsion technology.
Continue ReadingHans Rebane
Estonian politician and foreign minister
Born
December 24th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1961 64 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Estonia, a prominent journalist and politician. Served as the 8th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia during the early years of the Republic. Advocated for Estonia’s interests on the international stage during its formative years. Contributed to the development of the Estonian state in the aftermath of World War I. Played an essential role in the establishment of diplomatic relations with various countries.
Continue ReadingKeely Smith
American singer and actress known for 'The Tonight Show'
Born
March 9th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1928, a prominent American singer and actress achieved recognition through a successful career in music and television. Smith gained fame as a vocalist in the 1950s, particularly for her partnership with Louis Prima. The duo's performances blended jazz and popular styles, with Smith's powerful voice complementing Prima's energetic showmanship. Smith's appearances on national television, especially on 'The Tonight Show' during the 1960s, contributed to her widespread acclaim. She also recorded several acclaimed albums showcasing her vocal ability. Her career spanned decades, during which she became known for her exceptional skills in both singing and performing. Smith continued to entertain audiences until her later years.
Continue ReadingLizmark
Mexican professional wrestler
Born
December 18th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2015 10 years ago — 64 years old
Made significant contributions to the world of professional wrestling, particularly in the lucha libre style. Gained fame for high-flying maneuvers and technical skills. Competed in various wrestling promotions, including AAA and CMLL, and participated in notable rivalries during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingWilliam Gaddis
American author of 'The Recognitions'
Born
December 29th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1998 27 years ago — 75 years old
An American author and academic, work focused on postmodern literature. First novel, 'The Recognitions', published in 1955, explored themes of art and authenticity. Gaddis received the National Book Award for 'JR' in 1976, illustrating the complexity of capitalism and American society. Contributed to the development of modern narrative techniques through intricate characterizations and innovative structures. Later works include 'Carpenter's Gothic' and 'A Frolic of His Own', both showcasing his distinctive style and critical engagement with literary traditions.
Continue ReadingDick Van Arsdale
American basketball player, All-Star
Born
February 22nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old
Played basketball professionally in the NBA from 1965 to 1977. Spent the majority of career with the Phoenix Suns. Achieved an All-Star selection in 1970 and established a reputation as a skilled scorer and tenacious defender. After retirement, contributed to the sport as a coach and executive in the Suns' organization.
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